The DOI matches its Crossref record; 24 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Insulin resistance and hypertension
Abstract
Diminished insulin (Ins) sensitivity is a characteristic feature of various pathological conditions such as the cardiometabolic syndrome, Type 2 diabetes, and hypertension. Persons with essential hypertension are more prone than normotensive persons to develop diabetes, and this propensity may reflect decreased ability of Ins to promote relaxation and glucose transport in vascular and skeletal muscle tissue, respectively. There are increasing data suggesting that ANG II acting through its ANG type 1 receptor inhibits the actions of Ins in vascular and skeletal muscle tissue, in part, by interfering with Ins signally through phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and its downstream protein kinase B (Akt) signaling pathways. This inhibitory action of ANG II is mediated, in part, through stimulation of RhoA activity and oxidative stress. Activated RhoA and increased reactive oxygen species inhibition of PI3K/Akt signaling results in decreased endothelial cell production of nitric oxide, increased myosin light chain activation with vasoconstriction, and reduced skeletal muscle glucose transport.
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Cites
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“This normal response is lost in Ins-resistant/obese persons, suggesting resistance to the action of Ins to induce vascular NO production (69).”
Cited by
Bhatti, J. S., Bhatti, G. K., & Reddy, P. H. (2017) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2016.11.010 · Cited by 1,655
The ACE2/angiotensin-(1-7)/MAS Axis of the renin-angiotensin system: focus on angiotensin-(1-7)
Santos, R. A. S., Sampaio, W. O., Alzamora, A. C., Motta-Santos, D., Alenina, N., Bader, M., & Campagnole-Santos, M. J. (2018) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00023.2016 · Cited by 1,144
Role of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Insulin Resistance
Kim, J.-A., Wei, Y., & Sowers, J. R. (2008) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.107.165472 · Cited by 1,103
Self-citationPositive and negative regulation of insulin signaling through IRS-1 phosphorylation
Gual, P., Le Marchand-Brustel, Y., & Tanti, J.-F. (2005) · Biochimie · doi:10.1016/j.biochi.2004.10.019 · Cited by 912
(2007) · Endocrine Practice · doi:10.4158/ep.13.s1.1 · Cited by 699
Metadata
- Authors
- Sowers, J. R.
- Venue
- American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 2004-05
- Volume
- 286
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- H1597-H1602
- ISSN
- 0363-6135 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-1539
- OpenAlex
- W1996414762
- Cited by
- 471
- References
- 24
- FWCI
- 25.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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