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THE RANGE AND VARIABILITY OF THE BLOOD FLOW IN THE HUMAN FINGERS AND THE VASOMOTOR REGULATION OF BODY TEMPERATURE
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“The variation in the quasi-DC component is due to many factors: the optical properties of the tissue, average blood volume, respiration, vasomotor activity, vasoconstrictor waves, Traube Hering Meyer waves, and thermoregulation [4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14].”
From Sources of inaccuracy in photoplethysmography for continuous cardiovascular monitoring (2021) · cites this paper as [5]
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AUTONOMIC NERVOUS FUNCTION OF VERTIGINOUS PATIENTS
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“Also, palmar skin rich in arteriovenous anastomoses is much more responsive to external stimuli than dorsal skin (Burton 1939; Shepherd 1963), where the arteriovenous anastomoses are almost absent (Greenfield 1963).”
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“Burton [2] observed strong correlations among systolic blood pressure (SBP) of the finger, pulse rate, and the sympathetic nervous system.”
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“In the present study, the smaller variability in resting hand and foot flows is also suggestive of sympathetic impairment; the normal flow-to-flow variation is thought to be due to rapid changes in vasomotor tone (15-17).”
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Standardization of finger systolic blood pressure (FSBP) cooling tests
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“In certain instances, blood flow in the peripheral tissues may be varied through a hundred-fold range by the control of the sympathetic nervous system acting on the walls of the blood vessels (Burton, 1939).”
BackgroundMethodBlood pressure rises more in pre-eclampsia than normal pregnancy when acral skin is locally cooled
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“AVA’s primary function in non-pregnant humans is in thermoregulation within the thermoneutral zone (TNZ) (43), being able to alter their blood flow rapidly by 256 times as compared to capillaries, which are only able to increase their flow by 10 times (44).”
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“With Burton’s special construction of points through which to draw the &dquo;tangents&dquo; of large flows (30), practical difficulties in construction in some types of curves arise; hence, there are no comparative figures.”
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“Burton (1939) 3 carried out plethysmographie studies on one patient after unilateral cervical ganglionectomy (presumably this was a cervical approach to the stellate ganglion ) and reported little correspondence From the Department of Surgery, Children's Hospital , San Francisco, Calif. Supported…”
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“Thus, blood flow volume greatly contributes to maintaining the stability of human body skin temperature [4–7].”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Burton, A. C.
- Affiliations
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- Corresponding author
- Burton, A. C.
- ORCID
- Burton, A. C.
- Venue
- American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 1939-09-30
- Volume
- 127
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 437-453
- ISSN
- 0002-9513 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2214038234
- Cited by
- 333
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 10.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Thermoregulation and physiological responses
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
- Keywords
- finger blood flow, regional blood flow, vasomotor control, thermoregulation, skin blood flow, finger
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