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Cited by 104

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Electron spin resonance spectroscopy, exercise, and oxidative stress: an ascorbic acid intervention study

Ashton, Tony, Young, Ian S., Peters, John R., Jones, Eleri, Jackson, Simon K., Davies, Bruce, Rowlands, Christopher C.·1999·Journal of Applied Physiology

Abstract

Oxygen free radicals are highly reactive species that are produced in increased quantities during strenuous exercise and can damage critical biological targets such as membrane phospholipids. The present study examined the effect of acute ascorbic acid supplementation on exercise-induced free radical production in healthy subjects. Results demonstrate increases in the intensity of the α-phenyl- tert-butylnitrone adduct (0.05 ± 0.02 preexercise vs. 0.19 ± 0.03 postexercise, P = 0.002, arbitrary units) together with increased lipid hydroperoxides (1.14 ± 0.06 μmol/l preexercise vs. 1.62 ± 0.19 μmol/l postexercise, P = 0.005) and malondialdehyde (0.70 ± 0.04 μmol/l preexercise vs. 0.80 ± 0.04 μmol/l postexercise, P = 0.0152) in the control phase. After supplementation with ascorbic acid, there was no significant increase in the electron spin resonance signal intensity (0.02 ± 0.01 preexercise vs. 0.04 ± 0.02 postexercise, arbitrary units), lipid hydroperoxides (1.12 ± 0.21 μmol/l preexercise vs. 1.12 ± 0.08 μmol/l postexercise), or malondialdehyde (0.63 ± 0.07 μmol/l preexercise vs. 0.68 ± 0.05 μmol/l postexercise). The results indicate that acute ascorbic acid supplementation prevented exercise-induced oxidative stress in these subjects.

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Research works printed but not linked: 18

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  18. 10.1177/000456329102800514 · DOI · Paper page

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Metadata

Authors
Ashton, T., Young, I. S., Peters, J. R., Jones, E., Jackson, S. K., Davies, B., & Rowlands, C. C.
Affiliations
  • School of Applied Sciences, University of Glamorgan, Pontypridd, Wales, CF37 1DL;
  • Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Institute of Clinical Science, Queens University, Belfast, Northern Ireland, BT12 6BL;
  • Department of Medicine, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, Wales, CF4 4XW;
  • University of Wales Institute Cardiff, Cardiff, Wales, CF3 7XR;
  • Department of Medical Microbiology, Section of Immunology, University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff, Wales, CF4 4XN; and
  • Department of Chemistry, National EPSRC ENDOR Centre, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, CF1 3TB, United Kingdom
Venue
Journal of Applied Physiology
Published
1999-12-01
Volume
87
Issue
6
Pages
2032-2036
ISSN
  • 8750-7587
  • 1522-1601
Cited by
104
References
3
Language
en

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