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Cited by 1,258

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 372 of the 372 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide: Physiology and Pathophysiology

Open access
Russell, F. A., King, R., Smillie, S.-J., Kodji, X., Brain, S. D.·2014·Physiological Reviews

Abstract

Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a 37-amino acid neuropeptide. Discovered 30 years ago, it is produced as a consequence of alternative RNA processing of the calcitonin gene. CGRP has two major forms (α and β). It belongs to a group of peptides that all act on an unusual receptor family. These receptors consist of calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CLR) linked to an essential receptor activity modifying protein (RAMP) that is necessary for full functionality. CGRP is a highly potent vasodilator and, partly as a consequence, possesses protective mechanisms that are important for physiological and pathological conditions involving the cardiovascular system and wound healing. CGRP is primarily released from sensory nerves and thus is implicated in pain pathways. The proven ability of CGRP antagonists to alleviate migraine has been of most interest in terms of drug development, and knowledge to date concerning this potential therapeutic area is discussed. Other areas covered, where there is less information known on CGRP, include arthritis, skin conditions, diabetes, and obesity. It is concluded that CGRP is an important peptide in mammalian biology, but it is too early at present to know if new medicines for disease treatment will emerge from our knowledge concerning this molecule.

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Crossref · 10.1152/physrev.00034.2013

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Metadata

Authors
Russell, F. A., King, R., Smillie, S.-J., Kodji, X., & Brain, S. D.
Venue
Physiological Reviews
Published
2014-10
Volume
94
Issue
4
Pages
1099-1142
ISSN
  • 0031-9333 (ISSN-L)
  • 1522-1210
OpenAlex
W2001650386
Cited by
1,258
References
372
FWCI
3.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide: Physiology and Pathophysiology. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1152/physrev.00034.2013
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Russell, F. A., King, R., Smillie, S.-J., Kodji, X., & Brain, S. D. (2014). Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide: Physiology and Pathophysiology. Physiological Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00034.2013

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