Astrocytes and developmental plasticity in fragile X.
Open accessAbstract
A growing body of research indicates a pivotal role for astrocytes at the developing synapse. In particular, astrocytes are dynamically involved in governing synapse structure, function, and plasticity. In the postnatal brain, their appearance at synapses coincides with periods of developmental plasticity when neural circuits are refined and established. Alterations in the partnership between astrocytes and neurons have now emerged as important mechanisms that underlie neuropathology. With overall synaptic function standing as a prominent link to the expression of the disease phenotype in a number of neurodevelopmental disorders and knowing that astrocytes influence synapse development and function, this paper highlights the current knowledge of astrocyte biology with a focus on their involvement in fragile X syndrome.
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FMRP expression in astrocytes appears essential for normal synapse formation and function.
“FMRP expression in astrocytes appears essential for normal synapse formation and function (Cheng et al., 2012; Bagni and Zukin, 2019).”
From Astrocytes in fragile X syndrome (2024) · cites this paper as Cheng et al., 2012
Section 7 reports that FMR1-knockout astrocytes altered synaptic protein markers in cocultured neurons, while wild-type astrocytes prevented those changes. But Section 7.1 says it remains uncertain whether lack of astrocytic FMRP causes the alterations, and the reported measurements do not establish synaptic function. Calling astrocytic FMRP expression essential for normal formation and function goes beyond the paper's findings. (LLM, conf=0.85)
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Regulation of IL-6 secretion by astrocytes via TLR4 in the fragile X mouse model.
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Self-citationAstrocytes in fragile X syndrome
Talvio, K., & Castrén, M. L. (2024) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2023.1322541 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
“FMRP expression in astrocytes appears essential for normal synapse formation and function (Cheng et al., 2012; Bagni and Zukin, 2019).”
Background
- Authors
- Cheng, C., Sourial, M., & Doering, L. C.
- Affiliations
- McMaster University (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Doering, Laurie C.
- ORCID
- Cheng, Connie
- Venue
- Neural Plasticity
- Publisher
- Hindawi Limited
- Published
- 2012
- Volume
- 2012
- Pages
- 1-12
- ISSN
- 1687-5443 (ISSN-L)
- 2090-5904
- PMC
- PMC3403619
- OpenAlex
- W2093270014
- Cited by
- 28
- References
- 11
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 0.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Neural Plasticity (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Keywords
- astrocytes, fragile X syndrome, developmental plasticity, synaptic development, synaptic function, astrocyte-neuron interaction, neural circuit refinement, neurodevelopmental disorders, synaptic dysfunction
- MeSH terms
- Astrocytes, Fragile X Syndrome, Humans, Nervous System Diseases, Synaptic Transmission, Neuronal Plasticity, Neurons, Synapses, Fragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1, Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein
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Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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