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Epidemiology of Major Eye Diseases Leading to Blindness in Europe: A Literature Review
Open accessAbstract
The objective of this work was to study the epidemiology of major eye diseases leading to blindness in Europe through a systematic literature review. The literature search was performed using the Medline database (PubMed), with MeSH and free text search terms. Inclusion criteria for the studies were: (a) performed on a healthy population of Caucasian origin aged between 50 and 75 years; (b) diagnosed by ophthalmological examination in accordance with the International Classification of Diseases 10; (c) contained a detailed description of the sampling and diagnostic procedures and data resources; (d) sample size >500, and (e) published between 1990 and 2008. The results of 57 studies on the prevalence and incidence of age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma are reported, providing an up-to-date and comprehensive overview of these diseases in Europe from an epidemiological perspective.
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“where age-related retinal diseases, including AMD and DR, are particularly prevalent [2, 3].”
From The economic impact of retinal diseases for which gene therapy is emerging: a systematic literature review (2025) · cites this paper as [3]
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Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Prokofyeva, E., & Zrenner, E.
- Affiliations
- University of Tübingen (DE)
- Venue
- Ophthalmic Research
- Publisher
- S. Karger AG
- Published
- 2011-11-26
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 171-188
- ISSN
- 0030-3747 (ISSN-L)
- 1423-0259
- OpenAlex
- W2085022206
- Cited by
- 212
- References
- 101
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 39 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 17 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 1.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Ophthalmic Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Tistou and Charlotte Kerstan Stiftung
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Retinal Diseases and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Ophthalmology › Glaucoma and retinal disorders
- Keywords
- blindness, eye diseases, age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, prevalence, incidence, older adults, Europe
- MeSH terms
- Blindness, Europe, Eye Diseases, Humans
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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