The DOI matches its Crossref record; 21 of the 21 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Magnetic Resonance Images Lipid, Fibrous, Calcified, Hemorrhagic, and Thrombotic Components of Human Atherosclerosis In Vivo
Abstract
Background Although MRI can discriminate the lipid core from the collagenous cap of atherosclerotic lesions in vitro with T2 contrast, it has not yet produced detailed in vivo images of these human plaque components. Methods and Results We imaged seven lesions from six patients who required surgical carotid endarterectomy and calculated T2 in vivo before surgery in various plaque regions. Using the same acquisition parameters, we repeated these measurements in vitro on the resected fragment and compared MR images with histology. T2 values calculated in vivo correlate with in vitro measurements for each plaque component; the in vitro discrimination we demonstrated previously with T2 contrast can therefore be performed similarly in vivo. Conclusions MRI is the first noninvasive imaging technique that allows the discrimination of lipid cores, fibrous caps, calcifications, normal media, and adventitia in human atheromatous plaques in vivo. This technique also characterizes intraplaque hemorrhage and acute thrombosis. This result may support further investigations that include MRI of plaque progression, stabilization, and rupture in human atherosclerosis.
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Cites
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Cited by
Multifunctional in vivo vascular imaging using near-infrared II fluorescence
Hong, G., Lee, J. C., Robinson, J. T., Raaz, U., Xie, L., Huang, N. F., Cooke, J. P., & Dai, H. (2012) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.2995 · Cited by 995
Greenland (2000) · doi:10.1161/01.cir.101.1.e16 · Cited by 924
Prospects for in vivo Raman spectroscopy
Hanlon, E. B., Manoharan, R., Koo, T.-W., Shafer, K. E., Motz, J. T., Fitzmaurice, M., Kramer, J. R., Itzkan, I., Dasari, R. R., & Feld, M. S. (2000) · Physics in Medicine and Biology · doi:10.1088/0031-9155/45/2/201 · Cited by 894
Quantitative Evaluation of Carotid Plaque Composition by In Vivo MRI
Saam, T., Ferguson, M. S., Yarnykh, V. L., Takaya, N., Xu, D., Polissar, N. L., Hatsukami, T. S., & Yuan, C. (2005) · Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology · doi:10.1161/01.atv.0000149867.61851.31 · Cited by 616
Nanoparticle PET-CT Imaging of Macrophages in Inflammatory Atherosclerosis
Nahrendorf, M., Zhang, H., Hembrador, S., Panizzi, P., Sosnovik, D. E., Aikawa, E., Libby, P., Swirski, F. K., & Weissleder, R. (2008) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.107.741181 · Cited by 559
Metadata
- Authors
- Toussaint, J.-F., LaMuraglia, G. M., Southern, J. F., Fuster, V., & Kantor, H. L.
- Venue
- Circulation
- Published
- 1996-09
- Volume
- 94
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 932-938
- ISSN
- 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4539
- OpenAlex
- W2053684168
- Cited by
- 668
- References
- 21
- FWCI
- 19.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Magnetic Resonance Images Lipid, Fibrous, Calcified, Hemorrhagic, and Thrombotic Components of Human Atherosclerosis In Vivo. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/01.cir.94.5.932
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- Toussaint, J.-F., LaMuraglia, G. M., Southern, J. F., Fuster, V., & Kantor, H. L. (1996). Magnetic Resonance Images Lipid, Fibrous, Calcified, Hemorrhagic, and Thrombotic Components of Human Atherosclerosis In Vivo. Circulation. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.94.5.932
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