The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Relation of pulse pressure and blood pressure reduction to the incidence of myocardial infarction.
Open accessAbstract
The prognostic value of pretreatment pulse pressure as a predictor of myocardial infarction and the relation of pulse pressure and in-treatment diastolic blood pressure reduction to myocardial infarction were investigated in a union-sponsored systematic hypertension control program. In a prospective study, 2207 hypertensive patients with a pretreatment systolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 160 mm Hg and/or diastolic pressure greater than or equal to 95 mm Hg grouped according to tertile of pulse pressure (PP1, < or = 46; PP2, 47 to 62; PP3, > or = 63 mm Hg) were further stratified by the degree of diastolic fall: large (L), > or = 18; moderate (M), 7 to 17; small (S), < or = 6 mm Hg. During an average follow-up of 5 years, 132 cardiovascular events (50 myocardial infarctions, 23 strokes) were observed. Myocardial infarction rates per 1000 person-years were positively related to pulse pressure (PP1, 3.5; PP2, 2.9; PP3, 7.5; PP3 versus PP1, P = .02). Wide pulse pressure was identified as a predictor of myocardial infarction (PP3 versus [PP1 + PP2]: relative risk [RR] = 2.2, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.2-4.1), controlling for other known risk factors by Cox regression. A curvilinear relation (resembling a J shape) between diastolic fall and myocardial infarction was observed in patients with the widest pulse pressure, PP3 (L, 9.5; M, 3.9; S, 11.2; L versus M: RR = 2.5, 95% CI = 1.0-6.2; S versus M: RR = 2.9, 95% CI = 1.1-8.0).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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Cites
Regression Models and Life-Tables
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Regression Models and Life-Tables
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WEIGHT IN INFANCY AND DEATH FROM ISCHAEMIC HEART DISEASE
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McDonald's blood flow in arteries; theoretical, experimental and clinical principles
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VIGOROUS EXERCISE IN LEISURE-TIME: PROTECTION AGAINST CORONARY HEART DISEASE
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BENEFITS AND POTENTIAL HARM OF LOWERING HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
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Role of Blood Pressure in the Development of Congestive Heart Failure: The Framingham Study
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Cited by
Laurent, S., Boutouyrie, P., Asmar, R., Gautier, I., Laloux, B., Guize, L., Ducimetiere, P., & Benetos, A. (2001) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/01.hyp.37.5.1236 · Cited by 3,856
Is Pulse Pressure Useful in Predicting Risk for Coronary Heart Disease?: The Framingham Heart Study
Franklin, S. S., Khan, S. A., Wong, N. D., Larson, M. G., & Levy, D. (1999) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.100.4.354 · Cited by 1,759
Willum Hansen, T., Staessen, J. A., Torp-Pedersen, C., Rasmussen, S., Thijs, L., Ibsen, H., & Jeppesen, J. (2006) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.105.579342 · Cited by 1,515
Arterial stiffness, wave reflections, and the risk of coronary artery disease
Weber, T., Auer, J., O’Rourke, M. F., Kvas, E., Lassnig, E., Berent, R., & Eber, B. (2004) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000105767.94169.e3 · Cited by 1,081
Roman, M. J., Devereux, R. B., Kizer, J. R., Lee, E. T., Galloway, J. M., Ali, T., Umans, J. G., & Howard, B. V. (2007) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/hypertensionaha.107.089078 · Cited by 1,080
Metadata
- Authors
- Madhavan, S., Ooi, W. L., Cohen, H., & Alderman, M. H.
- Venue
- Hypertension
- Published
- 1994-03
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 395-401
- ISSN
- 0194-911X (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4563
- OpenAlex
- W2005749229
- Cited by
- 606
- References
- 33
- FWCI
- 11.98
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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