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Cited by 255

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Regulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Turnover by Endothelial Cell–Secreted MicroRNA-126: Role of Shear Stress

Open access
Zhou, Jing, Li, Yi-Shuan, Nguyen, Phu, Wang, Kuei-Chun, Weiss, Anna, Kuo, Yi-Chun, Chiu, Jeng-Jiann, Shyy, John Y., Chien, Shu·2013·Circulation Research

Abstract

Rationale: Endothelial microRNA-126 (miR-126) modulates vascular development and angiogenesis. However, its role in the regulation of smooth muscle cell (SMC) function is unknown. Objective: To elucidate the role of miR-126 secreted by endothelial cells (ECs) in regulating SMC turnover in vitro and in vivo, as well as the effects of shear stress on the regulation. Methods and Results: Coculture of SMCs with ECs or treatment of SMCs with conditioned media from static EC monoculture (EC-CM) increased SMC miR-126 level and SMC turnover; these effects were abolished by inhibition of endothelial miR-126 and by the application of laminar shear stress to ECs. SMC miR-126 did not increase when treated with EC-CM from ECs subjected to inhibition of miR biogenesis, or with CM from sheared ECs. Depletion of extracellular/secreted vesicles in EC-CM did not affect the increase of SMC miR-126 by EC-CM. Biotinylated miR-126 or FLAG (DYKDDDDK epitope)-tagged Argonaute2 transfected into ECs was detected in the cocultured or EC-CM–treated SMCs, indicating a direct EC-to-SMC transmission of miR-126 and Argonaute2. Endothelial miR-126 represses forkhead box O3, B-cell lymphoma 2, and insulin receptor substrate 1 mRNAs in the cocultured SMCs, suggesting the functional roles of the transmitted miR-126. Systemic depletion of miR-126 in mice inhibited neointimal lesion formation of carotid arteries induced by cessation of blood flow. Administration of EC-CM or miR-126 mitigated the inhibitory effect. Conclusions: Endothelial miR-126 acts as a key intercellular mediator to increase SMC turnover, and its release is reduced by atheroprotective laminar shear stress.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhou, J., Li, Y.-S., Nguyen, P., Wang, K.-C., Weiss, A., Kuo, Y.-C., Chiu, J.-J., Shyy, J. Y., & Chien, S.
Venue
Circulation Research
Published
2013-06-21
Volume
113
Issue
1
Pages
40-51
ISSN
  • 0009-7330 (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4571
OpenAlex
W2110973939
Cited by
255
References
33
FWCI
9.11
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Regulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Turnover by Endothelial Cell–Secreted MicroRNA-126: Role of Shear Stress. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/circresaha.113.280883
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Zhou, J., Li, Y.-S., Nguyen, P., Wang, K.-C., Weiss, A., Kuo, Y.-C., Chiu, J.-J., Shyy, J. Y., & Chien, S. (2013). Regulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Turnover by Endothelial Cell–Secreted MicroRNA-126: Role of Shear Stress. Circulation Research. https://doi.org/10.1161/circresaha.113.280883

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