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Cited by 444

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 17 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Real-world illumination and the perception of surface reflectance properties

Open access
Fleming, Roland W., Dror, Ron O., Adelson, Edward H.·2003·Journal of Vision

Abstract

Under typical viewing conditions, we find it easy to distinguish between different materials, such as metal, plastic, and paper. Recognizing materials from their surface reflectance properties (such as lightness and gloss) is a nontrivial accomplishment because of confounding effects of illumination. However, if subjects have tacit knowledge of the statistics of illumination encountered in the real world, then it is possible to reject unlikely image interpretations, and thus to estimate surface reflectance even when the precise illumination is unknown. A surface reflectance matching task was used to measure the accuracy of human surface reflectance estimation. The results of the matching task demonstrate that subjects can match surface reflectance properties reliably and accurately in the absence of context, as long as the illumination is realistic. Matching performance declines when the illumination statistics are not representative of the real world. Together these findings suggest that subjects do use stored assumptions about the statistics of real-world illumination to estimate surface reflectance. Systematic manipulations of pixel and wavelet properties of illuminations reveal that the visual system's assumptions about illumination are of intermediate complexity (e.g., presence of edges and bright light sources), rather than of high complexity (e.g., presence of recognizable objects in the environment).

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Metadata

Authors
Fleming, R. W., Dror, R. O., & Adelson, E. H.
Venue
Journal of Vision
Published
2003-07-01
Volume
3
Issue
5
Pages
3
ISSN
1534-7362 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2109452278
Cited by
444
References
17
FWCI
4.37
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Real-world illumination and the perception of surface reflectance properties. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1167/3.5.3
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Fleming, R. W., Dror, R. O., & Adelson, E. H. (2003). Real-world illumination and the perception of surface reflectance properties. Journal of Vision. https://doi.org/10.1167/3.5.3

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