The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
α-Synuclein propagates from mouse brain to grafted dopaminergic neurons and seeds aggregation in cultured human cells
Open accessAbstract
Post-mortem analyses of brains from patients with Parkinson disease who received fetal mesencephalic transplants show that α-synuclein-containing (α-syn-containing) Lewy bodies gradually appear in grafted neurons. Here, we explored whether intercellular transfer of α-syn from host to graft, followed by seeding of α-syn aggregation in recipient neurons, can contribute to this phenomenon. We assessed α-syn cell-to-cell transfer using microscopy, flow cytometry, and high-content screening in several coculture model systems. Coculturing cells engineered to express either GFP- or DsRed-tagged α-syn resulted in a gradual increase in double-labeled cells. Importantly, α-syn-GFP derived from 1 neuroblastoma cell line localized to red fluorescent aggregates in other cells expressing DsRed-α-syn, suggesting a seeding effect of transmitted α-syn. Extracellular α-syn was taken up by cells through endocytosis and interacted with intracellular α-syn. Next, following intracortical injection of recombinant α-syn in rats, we found neuronal uptake was attenuated by coinjection of an endocytosis inhibitor. Finally, we demonstrated in vivo transfer of α-syn between host cells and grafted dopaminergic neurons in mice overexpressing human α-syn. In summary, intercellularly transferred α-syn interacts with cytoplasmic α-syn and can propagate α-syn pathology. These results suggest that α-syn propagation is a key element in the progression of Parkinson disease pathology.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Particularly, the oligomeric α-Syn species appear to be prone to uptake and spread from cell-to-cell in a prion-like manner, leading to the templated misfolding of the native forms of α-Syn and formation of α-Syn aggregates throughout the brain, which are the defining pathological features of Parkinson’s disease (PD) and dementia with Lewy body (DLB) [12–19].”
From LRP1 is a neuronal receptor for α-synuclein uptake and spread (2022) · cites this paper as [18]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“In cell culture, however, the prion-like propagation of α-synuclein lesions has been demonstrated80, 81”
From Pathogenic protein seeding in Alzheimer disease and other neurodegenerative disorders (2011) · cites this paper as [81]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Staging of brain pathology related to sporadic Parkinson’s disease
Braak, H., Tredici, K. D., Rüb, U., de Vos, R. A. I., Jansen Steur, E. N. H., & Braak, E. (2003) · Neurobiology of Aging · doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(02)00065-9 · Cited by 10,777
Spillantini, M. G., Schmidt, M. L., Lee, V. M.-Y., Trojanowski, J. Q., Jakes, R., & Goedert, M. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/42166 · Cited by 8,382
Mutation in the α-Synuclein Gene Identified in Families with Parkinson's Disease
Polymeropoulos, M. H., Lavedan, C., Leroy, E., Ide, S. E., Dehejia, A., Dutra, A., Pike, B., Root, H., Rubenstein, J., Boyer, R., et al. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.276.5321.2045 · Cited by 8,240
α-Synuclein Locus Triplication Causes Parkinson's Disease
Singleton, A. B., Farrer, M., Johnson, J., Singleton, A., Hague, S., Kachergus, J., Hulihan, M., Peuralinna, T., Dutra, A., Nussbaum, R., et al. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1090278 · Cited by 4,383
AlaSOPro mutation in the gene encoding α-synuclein in Parkinson's disease
Krüger, R., Kuhn, W., Müller, T., Woitalla, D., Graeber, M., Kösel, S., Przuntek, H., Epplen, J. T., Schols, L., & Riess, O. (1998) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng0298-106 · Cited by 3,836
The new mutation, E46K, of α‐synuclein causes parkinson and Lewy body dementia
Zarranz, J. J., Alegre, J., Gómez‐Esteban, J. C., Lezcano, E., Ros, R., Ampuero, I., Vidal, L., Hoenicka, J., Rodriguez, O., Atarés, B., et al. (2004) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.10795 · Cited by 2,737
Adapting Proteostasis for Disease Intervention
Balch, W. E., Morimoto, R. I., Dillin, A., & Kelly, J. W. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1141448 · Cited by 2,495
α-Synuclein Promotes SNARE-Complex Assembly in Vivo and in Vitro
Burré, J., Sharma, M., Tsetsenis, T., Buchman, V. L., Etherton, M. R., & Südhof, T. C. (2010) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1195227 · Cited by 1,904
Li, J.-Y., Englund, E., Holton, J. L., Soulet, D., Hagell, P., Lees, A. J., Lashley, T., Quinn, N. P., Rehncrona, S., Björklund, A., et al. (2008) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1746 · Cited by 1,845
Self-citationTransmission and spreading of tauopathy in transgenic mouse brain
Clavaguera, F., Bolmont, T., Crowther, R. A., Abramowski, D., Frank, S., Probst, A., Fraser, G., Stalder, A. K., Beibel, M., Staufenbiel, M., et al. (2009) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb1901 · Cited by 1,803
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Luk, K. C., Kehm, V., Carroll, J., Zhang, B., O’Brien, P., Trojanowski, J. Q., & Lee, V. M.-Y. (2012) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1227157 · Cited by 2,563
Non-motor features of Parkinson disease
Schapira, A. H. V., Chaudhuri, K. R., & Jenner, P. (2017) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn.2017.62 · Cited by 2,053
Self-propagation of pathogenic protein aggregates in neurodegenerative diseases
Jucker, M., & Walker, L. C. (2013) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature12481 · Cited by 1,663
Volpicelli-Daley, L. A., Luk, K. C., Patel, T. P., Tanik, S. A., Riddle, D. M., Stieber, A., Meaney, D. F., Trojanowski, J. Q., & Lee, V. M.-Y. (2011) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2011.08.033 · Cited by 1,569
The Biology of Proteostasis in Aging and Disease
Labbadia, J., & Morimoto, R. I. (2015) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev-biochem-060614-033955 · Cited by 1,472
Metadata
- Authors
- Hansen, C., Angot, E., Bergström, A.-L., Steiner, J. A., Pieri, L., Paul, G., Outeiro, T. F., Melki, R., Kallunki, P., Fog, K., Li, J.-Y., & Brundin, P.
- Affiliations
- Lund University (SE)
- Lundbeck (Denmark) (DK)
- Laboratoire d'Enzymologie et Biochimie Structurales (FR)
- University of Lisbon (PT)
- Corresponding author
- Brundin, Patrik
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Investigation
- Published
- 2011-02-01
- Volume
- 121
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 715-725
- ISSN
- 0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3026723
- OpenAlex
- W2046885195
- Cited by
- 842
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 13 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 31 · 2022: 43 · 2021: 69 · 2020: 70 · 2019: 59 · 2018: 51 · 2017: 72 · 2016: 68 · 2015: 68 · 2014: 64 · 2013: 77 · 2012: 64
- FWCI
- 50.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of Clinical Investigation (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- GoeScholar The Publication Server of the Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Lund University Publications (Lund University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Funders
- Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research
- Agence Nationale de la Recherche
- Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse
- Vetenskapsrådet
- Stiftelsen Lars Hiertas Minne
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
- Parkinsonfonden
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Keywords
- alpha-synuclein, Parkinson's disease, Lewy bodies, intercellular transfer, endocytosis, neuroblastoma cells, intracortical injection
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Brain, Cells, Cultured, Dopamine, Humans, Neurons, Parkinson Disease, Recombinant Fusion Proteins, Lewy Bodies, Culture Media, Conditioned, Cell Transplantation, Coculture Techniques, Mice, Rats, alpha-Synuclein, HEK293 Cells
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review