The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Simulating the Biogeochemical and Biogeophysical Impacts of Transient Land Cover Change and Wood Harvest in the Community Climate System Model (CCSM4) from 1850 to 2100
Open accessAbstract
To assess the climate impacts of historical and projected land cover change in the Community Climate System Model, version 4 (CCSM4), new time series of transient Community Land Model, version 4 (CLM4) plant functional type (PFT) and wood harvest parameters have been developed. The new parameters capture the dynamics of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5 (CMIP5) land cover change and wood harvest trajectories for the historical period from 1850 to 2005 and for the four representative concentration pathway (RCP) scenarios from 2006 to 2100. Analysis of the biogeochemical impacts of land cover change in CCSM4 reveals that the model produced a historical cumulative land use flux of 127.7 PgC from 1850 to 2005, which is in general agreement with other global estimates of 156 PgC for the same period. The biogeophysical impacts of the transient land cover change parameters were cooling of the near-surface atmosphere over land by −0.1°C, through increased surface albedo and reduced shortwave radiation absorption. When combined with other transient climate forcings, the higher albedo from land cover change was counteracted by decreasing snow albedo from black carbon deposition and high-latitude warming. The future CCSM4 RCP simulations showed that the CLM4 transient PFT parameters can be used to represent a wide range of land cover change scenarios. In the reforestation scenario of RCP 4.5, CCSM4 simulated a drawdown of 67.3 PgC from the atmosphere into the terrestrial ecosystem and product pools. By contrast the RCP 8.5 scenario with deforestation and high wood harvest resulted in the release of 30.3 PgC currently stored in the ecosystem.
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Cites
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Self-citationTechnical Description of version 4.0 of the Community Land Model (CLM)
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Self-citationCombined climate and carbon-cycle effects of large-scale deforestation
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Cited by
The Community Earth System Model: A Framework for Collaborative Research
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Self-citationVegetation demographics in Earth System Models: A review of progress and priorities
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Self-citationLand cover changes and their biogeophysical effects on climate
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The Australian Earth System Model: ACCESS-ESM1.5
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Metadata
- Authors
- Lawrence, P. J., Feddema, J. J., Bonan, G. B., Meehl, G. A., O’Neill, B. C., Oleson, K. W., Levis, S., Lawrence, D. M., Kluzek, E., Lindsay, K., & Thornton, P. E.
- Venue
- Journal of Climate
- Publisher
- American Meteorological Society
- Published
- 2012-05
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 3071-3095
- ISSN
- 0894-8755 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-0442
- OpenAlex
- W2143513491
- Cited by
- 256
- References
- 22
- FWCI
- 23.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Lawrence, P. J., Feddema, J. J., Bonan, G. B., Meehl, G. A., O’Neill, B. C., Oleson, K. W., Levis, S., Lawrence, D. M., Kluzek, E., Lindsay, K., & Thornton, P. E. (2012). Simulating the Biogeochemical and Biogeophysical Impacts of Transient Land Cover Change and Wood Harvest in the Community Climate System Model (CCSM4) from 1850 to 2100. Journal of Climate. https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-11-00256.1
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