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The Australian Earth System Model: ACCESS-ESM1.5

Open access
Ziehn, Tilo, Chamberlain, Matthew A., Law, Rachel M., Lenton, Andrew, Bodman, Roger W., Dix, Martin, Stevens, Lauren, Wang, Ying-Ping, Srbinovsky, Jhan·2020·Journal of Southern Hemisphere Earth Systems Science

Abstract

The Australian Community Climate and Earth System Simulator (ACCESS) has been extended to include land and ocean carbon cycle components to form an Earth System Model (ESM). The current version, ACCESS-ESM1.5, has been mainly developed to enable Australia to participate in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) with an ESM version. Here we describe the model components and changes to the previous version, ACCESS-ESM1. We use the 500-year pre-industrial control run to highlight the stability of the physical climate and the carbon cycle. The long spin-up, negligible drift in temperature and small pre-industrial net carbon fluxes (0.02 and 0.08 PgC year−1 for land and ocean respectively) highlight the suitability of ACCESS-ESM1.5 to explore modes of variability in the climate system and coupling to the carbon cycle. The physical climate and carbon cycle for the present day have been evaluated using the CMIP6 historical simulation by comparing against observations and ACCESS-ESM1. Although there is generally little change in the climate simulation from the earlier model, many aspects of the carbon simulation are improved. An assessment of the climate response to CO2 forcing indicates that ACCESS-ESM1.5 has an equilibrium climate sensitivity of 3.87°C.

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Metadata

Authors
Ziehn, T., Chamberlain, M. A., Law, R. M., Lenton, A., Bodman, R. W., Dix, M., Stevens, L., Wang, Y.-P., & Srbinovsky, J.
Venue
Journal of Southern Hemisphere Earth Systems Science
Published
2020-08-24
Volume
70
Issue
1
Pages
193-214
ISSN
2206-5865 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3081551152
Cited by
640
References
46
FWCI
22.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Australian Earth System Model: ACCESS-ESM1.5. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1071/es19035
The paper
Ziehn, T., Chamberlain, M. A., Law, R. M., Lenton, A., Bodman, R. W., Dix, M., Stevens, L., Wang, Y.-P., & Srbinovsky, J. (2020). The Australian Earth System Model: ACCESS-ESM1.5. Journal of Southern Hemisphere Earth Systems Science. https://doi.org/10.1071/es19035

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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