The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 25 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Southern Hemisphere Westerlies in a Warming World: Propping Open the Door to the Deep Ocean
Open accessAbstract
A coupled climate model with poleward-intensified westerly winds simulates significantly higher storage of heat and anthropogenic carbon dioxide by the Southern Ocean in the future when compared with the storage in a model with initially weaker, equatorward-biased westerlies. This difference results from the larger outcrop area of the dense waters around Antarctica and more vigorous divergence, which remains robust even as rising atmospheric greenhouse gas levels induce warming that reduces the density of surface waters in the Southern Ocean. These results imply that the impact of warming on the stratification of the global ocean may be reduced by the poleward intensification of the westerlies, allowing the ocean to remove additional heat and anthropogenic carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
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Citations
Cites
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“Increasing ocean stratification has been posited to serve as a positive feedback on global warming by reducing the storage of anthropogenic carbon dioxide and heat by the ocean (Sarmiento et al. 1998; Matear and Hirst 1999; Caldeira and Duffy 2000).”
BackgroundSelf-citation
Cited by
Closure of the meridional overturning circulation through Southern Ocean upwelling
Marshall, J., & Speer, K. (2012) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo1391 · Cited by 1,114
Ocean salinities reveal strong global water cycle intensification during 1950 to 2000.
Durack, P. J., Wijffels, S. E., & Matear, R. J. (2012) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1212222 · Cited by 1,070
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Understanding the varied response of the extratropical storm tracks to climate change
O’Gorman, P. A. (2010) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1011547107 · Cited by 173
Fast and slow responses of Southern Ocean sea surface temperature to SAM in coupled climate models
Kostov, Y., Marshall, J., Hausmann, U., Armour, K. C., Ferreira, D., & Holland, M. M. (2017) · Climate Dynamics · doi:10.1007/s00382-016-3162-z · Cited by 129
Metadata
- Authors
- Russell, J. L., Dixon, K. W., Gnanadesikan, A., Stouffer, R. J., & Toggweiler, J. R.
- Venue
- Journal of Climate
- Publisher
- American Meteorological Society
- Published
- 2006-12-15
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 24
- Pages
- 6382-6390
- ISSN
- 0894-8755 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-0442
- OpenAlex
- W2032470930
- Cited by
- 317
- References
- 25
- FWCI
- 13.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Russell, J. L., Dixon, K. W., Gnanadesikan, A., Stouffer, R. J., & Toggweiler, J. R. (2006). The Southern Hemisphere Westerlies in a Warming World: Propping Open the Door to the Deep Ocean. Journal of Climate. https://doi.org/10.1175/jcli3984.1
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.