Cited by 111Bipolar Disorder and TreatmentNeural and Behavioral Psychology StudiesSchizophrenia research and treatment

Deficits on a Probabilistic Response-Reversal Task in Patients With Pediatric Bipolar Disorder

Gorrindo, Tristan, Blair, R.J.R., Budhani, Salima, Dickstein, Daniel P., Pine, Daniel S., Leibenluft, Ellen·2005·American Journal of Psychiatry

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Patients with bipolar disorder become hyperhedonic when manic and anhedonic when depressed; therefore, it is important to test whether patients with bipolar disorder show deficits on behavioral paradigms exploring reward/punishment mechanisms. METHOD: A probabilistic response-reversal task was administered to 24 bipolar children and 25 comparison subjects. RESULTS: Patients made more errors during probabilistic reversal, took longer to learn the new reward object, and were less likely to meet the learning criterion. CONCLUSIONS: Children with bipolar disorder may have a reversal learning deficit.

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Crossref · 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.10.1975

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Authors
Gorrindo, T., Blair, R. J. R., Budhani, S., Dickstein, D. P., Pine, D. S., & Leibenluft, E.
Affiliations
National Institute of Mental Health (US)
Venue
American Journal of Psychiatry
Published
2005-10-01
Volume
162
Issue
10
Pages
1975-1977
ISSN
  • 0002-953X (ISSN-L)
  • 1535-7228
OpenAlex
W2110855184
Cited by
111
References
11
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 9
FWCI
6.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • American Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Bipolar Disorder and Treatment
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
Keywords
pediatric bipolar disorder, probabilistic reversal learning, reward learning, punishment learning, anhedonia, learning deficits
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Affective Symptoms, Age Factors, Bipolar Disorder, Child, Female, Frontal Lobe, Humans, Learning Disabilities, Male, Psychomotor Performance, Reversal Learning, Prefrontal Cortex

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