CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 266Grief, Bereavement, and Mental HealthPosttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchMigration, Health and Trauma

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 25 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Screening for Complicated Grief Among Project Liberty Service Recipients 18 Months After September 11, 2001

Shear, Katherine M., Jackson, Carlos T., Essock, Susan M., Donahue, Sheila A., Felton, Chip J.·2006·Psychiatric Services
DOI 10.1176/ps.2006.57.9.1291
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Objective The authors surveyed a sample of Project Liberty crisis counseling recipients approximately 1.5 years after the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, to determine the proportion of respondents who screened positive for complicated grief, a recently identified condition marked by symptoms of continuing separation distress and accompanying bereavement-related traumatic distress. Methods A total of 149 service recipients drawn from eight high-volume providers responded to a telephone survey that included questions to screen for complicated grief. Results Approximately half of the recipients knew someone who had been killed in the attacks. Of those recipients, 44 percent screened positive for complicated grief. Individuals who lost a family member were more likely than those who lost an acquaintance to screen positive for complicated grief. Positive screens were associated with functional impairment independent of the presence of symptoms consistent with full or subthreshold major depression or posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Thirty-two percent of those who screened positive for complicated grief did not meet even subthreshold criteria for major depression or PTSD. Conclusions Results affirmed the importance of complicated grief as a unique condition and indicated the need to attend to the psychological consequences of bereavement in disaster-related mental health services.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1176/ps.2006.57.9.1291

Cites

25 of 25 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 24 references

Research works printed but not linked: 5

  1. Dr, Shear is affiliated with the Columbia University School of Social Work, and the Department of Psychiatry
  2. posttraumatic stress disorder
  3. This, Project Liberty: Crisis Counseling Assistance and Training Program") to New York State from the Federal Emergency Management Agency
  4. Herman D, 2002, Felton C: Rates and Treatment Costs of Mental Disorders Stemming From the World Trade Center Terrorist Attacks: An Initial Needs Assessment
  5. Project Liberty Crisis Counseling, 2001, Regular Services Program Application. FEMA-1391-DR-NY

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 101–200 of 266

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Shear, K. M., Jackson, C. T., Essock, S. M., Donahue, S. A., & Felton, C. J.
Affiliations
  • Columbia University (US)
  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
ORCID
Jackson, Carlos T.
Venue
Psychiatric Services
Publisher
American Psychiatric Association Publishing
Published
2006-09
Volume
57
Issue
9
Pages
1291-1297
ISSN
  • 0022-1597 (ISSN-L)
  • 1075-2730
  • 1557-9700
DOI
10.1176/ps.2006.57.9.1291
OpenAlex
W2110688347
Cited by
266
References
24
Citations by year
2026: 9 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 23 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 8
FWCI
6.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Psychiatric Services (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
  • Federal Emergency Management Agency
  • National Institute of Mental Health
  • Center for Mental Health Services
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Migration, Health and Trauma
Keywords
complicated grief, September 11 attacks, crisis counseling, bereavement, separation distress, functional disability, major depressive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, disaster mental health services
MeSH terms
Activities of Daily Living, Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bereavement, Community Mental Health Services, Crisis Intervention, Cross-Sectional Studies, Demography, Depressive Disorder, Major, Major Depressive Disorder, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Freedom, Grief, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Mass Screening, Middle Aged, New York City, Referral and Consultation, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, September 11 Terrorist Attacks

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review