The DOI matches its Crossref record; 20 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Paradigm for Developing Better Measures of Marketing Constructs
Abstract
A critical element in the evolution of a fundamental body of knowledge in marketing, as well as for improved marketing practice, is the development of better measures of the variables with which marketers work. In this article an approach is outlined by which this goal can be achieved and portions of the approach are illustrated in terms of a job satisfaction measure.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In doing so, we followed widely accepted methodological guidelines and frameworks ( Churchill 1979; De Vellis 2003; Hinkin 1998; MacKenzie et al. 2011).”
From Trust in the Sharing Economy (2016) · cites this paper as Churchill 1979
In the citing paper
“thus contributing to the establishment of content validity for the preliminary CBE scale.”
From Consumer Brand Engagement in Social Media: Conceptualization, Scale Development and Validation (2014) · cites this paper as Churchill 1979
In the citing paper
“The Cronbach Alpha for EU was 0.68 and the Cronbach Alpha for FU was 0.73.These reliabilities are seen as weak but acceptable (Churchill, 1979).”
From How personal nostalgia influences giving to charity (2011) · cites this paper as Churchill (1979)
Citations
Cites
Coefficient Alpha and the Internal Structure of Tests
Cronbach, L. J. (1951) · Psychometrika · doi:10.1007/bf02310555 · Cited by 43,931
Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix.
Campbell, D. T., & Fiske, D. W. (1959) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0046016 · Cited by 17,116
The critical incident technique.
Flanagan, J. C. (1954) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0061470 · Cited by 8,191
Rogelberg, S. G. (2007) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781412952651.n55 · Cited by 5,309
Torgerson, W. S. (1958) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,920
Book Review: The Theory of Buyer Behavior
Bither, S. W., Howard, J. A., & Sheth, J. N. (1971) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.2307/1250571 · Cited by 2,805
Focus Groups and the Nature of Qualitative Marketing Research
Calder, B. J. (1977) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.2307/3150774 · Cited by 729
The Nature and Scope of Marketing
Hunt, S. D. (1976) · Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1177/002224297604000304 · Cited by 615
Measuring the Job Satisfaction of Industrial Salesmen
Churchill, G. A., Ford, N. M., & Walker, O. C. (1974) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.1177/002224377401100303 · Cited by 615
Self-citationTheory of Psychological Measurement
(1965) · Students Quarterly Journal · doi:10.1049/sqj.1965.0018 · Cited by 382
Research works printed but not linked: 11
- BohrnstedtGeorge W. “Reliability and Validity Assessment in Attitude Measurement,” in SummersGene F., ed., Attitude Measurement. Chicago: Rand McNally and Company, 1970, 80–99.
- BuzzellRobert D. “Is Marketing a Science,” Harvard Business Review, 41 (January–February 1963), 32–48.
- CampbellJohn P. “Psychometric Theory,” in DunetteMarvin D., ed., Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology. Chicago: Rand McNally, Inc., 1976, 185–222.
- ConversePaul D. “The Development of a Science in Marketing,” Journal of Marketing, 10 (July 1945), 14–23.
- CzepeilJohn A., RosenbergLarry J., and AkeraleAdebayo. “Perspectives on Consumer Satisfaction,” in CurhanRonald C., ed., 1974 Combined Proceedings. Chicago: American Marketing Association, 1974, 119–23.
- GardnerBurleigh B. “Attitude Research Lacks System to Help It Make Sense,” Marketing News, 11 (May 5, 1978), 1.
- HowardJohn A. and ShethJagdish N. The Theory of Buyer Behavior. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1969.
- KerlingerFred N. Foundations of Behavioral Research, 2nd ed. New York: Holt, Rinehart, Winston, Inc., 1973.
- LeyPhilip. Quantitative Aspects of Psychological Assessment. London: Gerald Duckworth and Company, Ltd., 1972.
- NunnallyJum C. Psychometric Theory. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1967.
- SelltizClaire, WrightsmanLawrence S., and CookStuart W. Research Methods in Social Relations, 3rd ed. New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, 1976.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 5,401–5,500 of 16,524
Parsad, C., Prashar, S., & Tata, V. S. (2017) · Decision · doi:10.1007/s40622-017-0168-2
Schweitzer, F. M., Handrich, M., & Heidenreich, S. (2019) · International Journal of Innovation Management · doi:10.1142/s1363919619500671 · Cited by 37
Liu, D., Wilson, R., Plumley, D., et al. (2019) · International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship · doi:10.1108/ijsms-06-2018-0059 · Cited by 34
Taşçıoğlu, M., Eastman, J. K., Bock, D. E., Manrodt, K. B., & Shepherd, C. D. (2019) · The International Review of Retail Distribution and Consumer Research · doi:10.1080/09593969.2019.1611619 · Cited by 36
Na-Nan, K., Roopleam, T., & Wongsuwan, N. (2019) · Kybernetes · doi:10.1108/k-01-2019-0053 · Cited by 49
The role of supplier collaboration and risk management capabilities in managing product complexity
Li, S., & Chen, X. (2019) · Operations Management Research · doi:10.1007/s12063-019-00144-w · Cited by 34
Evaluating Tourism Market Regulation from Tourists’ Perspective: Scale Development and Validation
Liu, Y., Yao, Y., & Fan, D. X. F. (2019) · Journal of Travel Research · doi:10.1177/0047287519871107 · Cited by 42
Managing operational risks through knowledge sharing in food supply chains
Ali, I., & Gurd, B. W. (2020) · Knowledge and Process Management · doi:10.1002/kpm.1645 · Cited by 34
Cheng, Y. (2020) · Journal of Asia Business Studies · doi:10.1108/jabs-05-2019-0142 · Cited by 34
Lee, M.-T., Liu, J., & Borazon, E. Q. (2020) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su12156214 · Cited by 34
Crick, J. M. (2020) · Journal of Strategic Marketing · doi:10.1080/0965254x.2020.1817970 · Cited by 33
Cyberloafing in public sector of developing countries: job embeddedness as a context
Mazidi, A. K., Rahimnia, F., Mortazavi, S., & Lagzian, M. (2020) · Personnel Review · doi:10.1108/pr-01-2020-0026 · Cited by 34
Perceived Export Performance: A Contingent Measurement Approach
Sadeghi, A., Rose, E. L., & Madsen, T. K. (2020) · Journal of International Marketing · doi:10.1177/1069031x20973663 · Cited by 34
Srivastava, R. V., & Tang, T. L. (2021) · Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing · doi:10.1108/jbim-06-2020-0296 · Cited by 40
Building value with packaging: Development and validation of a measurement scale
Parada, A. D., Miguéns, M. J. L., & González, P. Á. (2021) · Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services · doi:10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102685 · Cited by 34
Türkcan, H., İMAMOĞLU, S. Z., & İnce, H. (2022) · International Journal of Production Economics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpe.2022.108418 · Cited by 37
Ferreira, P. S., Faria, S. M. P. S., & Gabriel, C. (2022) · Management & Marketing · doi:10.2478/mmcks-2022-0001 · Cited by 34
Does the sharing economy change conventional consumption modes?
Fang, Y., & Li, C. (2022) · International Journal of Information Management · doi:10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2022.102552 · Cited by 34
User Comments in Social Media Firestorms: A Mixed-Method Study of Purpose, Tone, and Motivation
Matook, S., Dennis, A. R., & Wang, Y. M. (2022) · Journal of Management Information Systems · doi:10.1080/07421222.2022.2096546 · Cited by 45
Mohammed, I., Mahmoud, M. A., Preko, A., Hinson, R. E., & Yeboah, J. G. (2022) · Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights · doi:10.1108/jhti-10-2021-0297 · Cited by 34
Development and Validation of TQM Constructs: The Philippine Experience
Talavera, M. G. V. (2004) · Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business · doi:10.22146/gamaijb.5550 · Cited by 34
Factors influencing youth alcohol consumption intention
Esper, F. S., Romero, M. J. M., & Aldás, J. (2011) · Journal of Social Marketing · doi:10.1108/20426761111170704 · Cited by 34
Does morality explain opportunism in marketing channel negotiations?
Grzeskowiak, S., & Al‐Khatib, J. A. (2009) · International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management · doi:10.1108/09590550910934281 · Cited by 34
Antecedents of customers’ intention to support Islamic social enterprises in Indonesia
Hati, S. R. H., & Idris, A. (2014) · Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics · doi:10.1108/apjml-08-2014-0126 · Cited by 37
Factorial validation of hospitality service attitude.
Kuo, C.-M., Chen, L.-C., & Lu, C. Y. (2012) · International Journal of Hospitality Management · doi:10.1016/j.ijhm.2011.11.002 · Cited by 32
Environmental determinants of responsive and proactive market orientations
Wang, Y.-J., Zeng, D., Benedetto, C. D. D., & Song, M. (2013) · Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing · doi:10.1108/jbim-10-2011-0156 · Cited by 31
Le script de service: fondements du concept et applications au marketing des services
Orsingher, C. (2006) · Recherche et Applications en Marketing (French Edition) · doi:10.1177/076737010602100306 · Cited by 33
Cassia, F., Ugolini, M. M., Bonfanti, A., & Cappellari, C. (2012) · Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.1081 · Cited by 34
An Exploratory Comparison of Ethical Perceptions of Mexican and U.S. Marketers
Marta, J. K. M., Heiss, C. M., & Lurgio, S. A. D. (2007) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-007-9575-1 · Cited by 34
Lockshin, L., & McDougall, G. H. G. (1998) · International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management · doi:10.1108/09590559810246395 · Cited by 34
Task scenario effects on bank web site expectations
Waite, K. (2006) · Internet Research · doi:10.1108/10662240610642514 · Cited by 34
Making University Departments More Entrepreneurial
Todorovic, W. Z., McNaughton, R. B., & Guild, P. (2005) · The International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation · doi:10.5367/0000000053966858 · Cited by 35
The Role of Self-Efficacy in Sales Education
Knight, P., Mich, C. C., & Manion, M. T. (2014) · Journal of Marketing Education · doi:10.1177/0273475314528805 · Cited by 34
Is There an On-line Advertisers' Dilemma? A Study of Click Fraud in the Pay-Per-Click Model
Dinev, T., Hu, Q., & Yayla, A. A. (2008) · International Journal of Electronic Commerce · doi:10.2753/jec1086-4415130202 · Cited by 34
Paladino, Á. (2009) · Journal of Product Innovation Management · doi:10.1111/j.1540-5885.2009.00687.x · Cited by 34
Career Plateauing, Job Satisfaction and Commitment of Scholars in French Universities
Drucker-Godard, C., Fouque, T., Gollety, M., & Flanchec, A. L. (2014) · Public Organization Review · doi:10.1007/s11115-014-0280-0 · Cited by 34
Pricing superheroes: How a confident sales team can influence firm performance
Liozu, S. M. (2015) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2015.02.003 · Cited by 34
Park, S.-Y., & Lee, S. W. (2013) · Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science · doi:10.1080/21639159.2013.763488 · Cited by 34
Corti, E., & Storto, C. (2000) · Enterprise and Innovation Management Studies · doi:10.1080/14632440010023190 · Cited by 34
Kamaruddin, A., & Kamaruddin, K. (2009) · Cited by 34
How to create information management capabilities through web 2.0
Carmichael, F., Palacios‐Marqués, D., & Gil-Pechuán, I. (2010) · Service Industries Journal · doi:10.1080/02642069.2010.485635 · Cited by 33
Measuring and Examining the Relevance of Discretionary Corporate Social Responsibility in Tourism
Whitfield, J., & Dioko, L. A. N. (2011) · Journal of Travel Research · doi:10.1177/0047287511418369 · Cited by 34
Johnson, J. M., Bristow, D. N., & Schneider, K. C. (2011) · Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) · doi:10.19030/jabr.v20i1.2197 · Cited by 34
Les liens attachants : Mesurer la force de l'attachement émotionnel des consommateurs à la marque
Thomson, M., MacInnis, D. J., & Park, C. W. (2005) · Recherche et Applications en Marketing (French Edition) · doi:10.1177/076737010502000105 · Cited by 34
Lleó, Á., Guillén, M., & Pechuán, I. G. (2016) · Business Ethics A European Review · doi:10.1111/beer.12117 · Cited by 36
Developing an instrument for measuring the effects of heuristics on investment decisions
Yalçın, K. C., Tatoğlu, E., & Zaim, S. (2016) · Kybernetes · doi:10.1108/k-05-2015-0130 · Cited by 45
Reconceptualizing Intuition in Supply Chain Management
Carter, C. R., Kaufmann, L., & Wagner, C. M. (2017) · Journal of Business Logistics · doi:10.1111/jbl.12154 · Cited by 37
Jugend, D., Luiz, J. V. R., Jabbour, C. J. C., Silva, S. L. A., Jabbour, A. B. L. D. S., & Salgado, M. H. (2017) · Business Strategy and the Environment · doi:10.1002/bse.1977 · Cited by 34
Proximity and time in convenience store patronage: Kaïros more than chronos
Gahinet, M.-C., & Cliquet, G. (2018) · Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services · doi:10.1016/j.jretconser.2018.02.008 · Cited by 34
Influence of the best practices of environmental management on green product development
Dost, M., Pahi, M. H., Magsi, H. B., et al. (2019) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.04.006 · Cited by 34
A Structural Approach to Assessing Innovation
GatignonHubert, TushmanMichael, L., SmithWendy, & AndersonPhilip (2002) · Management Science · doi:10.5555/2781610.2781611 · Cited by 34
Service Quality and the Sales Force: A Tool for Competitive Advantage
Shepherd, C. D. (1999) · DigitalCommons - Kennesaw State University (Kennesaw State University) · doi:10.2307/40471735 · Cited by 34
A Psychometric Assessment of a Measure of Sales Representatives' Power Perceptions
Comer, J. M. (1984) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.1177/002224378402100211 · Cited by 34
Hujran, O. (2009) · Research Online (University of Wollongong) · Cited by 34
Lages, L. F., & Montgomery, D. B. (2001) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 34
Development of a travelers' information search behavior model
Gürsoy, D. (2001) · VTechWorks (Virginia Tech) · Cited by 33
Developing a Strategic Model of Internal Crisis Communication: Empirical Evidence from Nigeria
Adamu, A. A., & Mohamad, B. (2019) · International Journal of Strategic Communication · doi:10.1080/1553118x.2019.1629935 · Cited by 34
Zahoor, N., & Lew, Y. K. (2021) · Business Strategy and the Environment · doi:10.1002/bse.2931 · Cited by 34
Measuring brand hate in a cross-cultural context: Emic and Etic scale development and validation
Akrout, H., & Mrad, M. (2022) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.08.053 · Cited by 33
Shamil, M. M., Shaikh, J. M., Ho, P., & Krishnan, A. (2022) · Asian Journal of Accounting and Governance · doi:10.17576/ajag-2022-18-02 · Cited by 35
TAM-Based Study of Farmers’ Live Streaming E-Commerce Adoption Intentions
Chen, X., Zhang, X., & Chen, J. (2024) · Agriculture · doi:10.3390/agriculture14040518 · Cited by 33
Integrating global and local procurement for superior supplier working relations
Yeniyurt, S., Henke, J. W., & Çavuşgil, E. (2012) · International Business Review · doi:10.1016/j.ibusrev.2012.06.004 · Cited by 33
Assessing the six‐station corporate identity model: a polymorphic model
Suvatjis, J., de Chernatony, L., & Halikias, J. (2012) · Journal of Product & Brand Management · doi:10.1108/10610421211228775 · Cited by 33
Mohammad, J., Quoquab, F., Rahman, N. M. N. A., & Idris, F. (2015) · International Journal of Business Governance and Ethics · doi:10.1504/ijbge.2015.068674 · Cited by 37
Service blueprinting effectiveness: drivers of success
Kostopoulos, I., Gounaris, S. P., & Boukis, A. (2012) · Managing Service Quality · doi:10.1108/09604521211287552 · Cited by 33
Swanger, N., & Gürsoy, D. (2010) · Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Education · doi:10.1080/10963758.2010.10696972 · Cited by 33
Censoring model for evaluating intellectual capital value drivers
Cheng, M., Lin, J., Hsiao, T., et al. (2008) · Journal of Intellectual Capital · doi:10.1108/14691930810913195 · Cited by 33
Does Relationship Quality Matter in Consumer Ethical Decision Making? Evidence from China
Liu, Z., Zeng, F., & Su, C. (2009) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-009-0301-z · Cited by 32
Modeling e-CRM for Community Tourism in Upper Northeastern Thailand
Mekkamol, P., Piewdang, S., & Untachai, S. (2013) · Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.08.486 · Cited by 33
The Impact of TV Drama Attributes on Touristic Experiences at Film Tourism Destinations
Kim, S. (2012) · Tourism Analysis · doi:10.3727/108354212x13485873913804 · Cited by 33
Peltier, J. W., Schibrowsky, J. A., & Nill, A. (2013) · European Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1108/03090561311306967 · Cited by 33
Capturing institutional home country conditions for exporting SMEs
Descotes, R. M., Walliser, B., Holzmüller, H. H., et al. (2011) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2010.12.023 · Cited by 33
Flatten, T. C., Engélen, A., Möller, T., & Brettel, M. (2014) · Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice · doi:10.1111/etap.12098 · Cited by 35
Creating value in retail buyer–vendor relationships: A service-centered model
Wagner, J. D., & Benoit, S. (2014) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2014.10.013 · Cited by 33
Ghobakhloo, M., Tang, S. H., Sabouri, M. S., & Zulkifli, N. (2013) · International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making · doi:10.1142/s0219622014500163 · Cited by 33
A verbal rating scale to measure Japanese consumers' perceptions of product quality
Bartikowski, B., Kamei, K., & Chandon, J. (2010) · Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics · doi:10.1108/13555851011026935 · Cited by 33
Logistics Service Providers and Their Customers: Gaining Commitment Through Organizational Implants
Grawe, S. J., Daugherty, P. J., & Dant, R. P. (2012) · Journal of Business Logistics · doi:10.1111/j.0000-0000.2011.01037.x · Cited by 33
Complexity of internal services: Scale development and validation
Braun, C., & Hadwich, K. (2016) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2016.01.035 · Cited by 33
de Barnier, V. (2002) · Recherche et Applications en Marketing (French Edition) · doi:10.1177/076737010201700306 · Cited by 32
Development of a Scale to Measure Perceptions of Stewardship Strategies for Nonprofit Organizations
Pressgrove, G. (2016) · Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly · doi:10.1177/1077699016640221 · Cited by 34
Attitude towards the purchase of counterfeits: Antecedents and effect on intention to purchase
Viot, C., Roux, A. L., & Krémer, F. (2014) · Recherche et Applications en Marketing (English Edition) · doi:10.1177/2051570714533474 · Cited by 32
The value of strategy and flexibility in new product development
Fantazy, K., & Salem, M. A.-M. (2016) · Journal of Enterprise Information Management · doi:10.1108/jeim-10-2014-0102 · Cited by 33
Absorptive capacity versus distributive capability: The asymmetry of knowledge transfer
Whitehead, K., Zacharia, Z. G., & Prater, E. (2016) · International Journal of Operations & Production Management · doi:10.1108/ijopm-06-2015-0379 · Cited by 32
Big data breaches and customer compensation strategies
Kude, T., Hoehle, H., & Sykes, T. A. (2017) · International Journal of Operations & Production Management · doi:10.1108/ijopm-03-2015-0156 · Cited by 36
Sisay, D. T., Verhees, F. J. H. M., & van Trijp, J. C. M. (2017) · Agrekon · doi:10.1080/03031853.2017.1409126 · Cited by 36
Entrepreneurs' perceived exit performance: Conceptualization and scale development
Strese, S., Gebhard, P., Feierabend, D., & Brettel, M. (2018) · Journal of Business Venturing · doi:10.1016/j.jbusvent.2018.01.005 · Cited by 34
Beyond the Iron Triangle in Public Construction Projects
Tabish, S. Z. S., & Jha, K. N. (2018) · Journal of Construction Engineering and Management · doi:10.1061/(asce)co.1943-7862.0001517 · Cited by 33
Acculturation to the global consumer culture: Ten years after and agenda for the next decade
Cleveland, M. (2018) · Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science · doi:10.1080/21639159.2018.1466656 · Cited by 33
Qrunfleh, S. (2010) · OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network) · Cited by 33
The antecedents of tourist repeat visit intention: systemic approach
Perović, Đ., Moric, I., Peković, S., et al. (2018) · Kybernetes · doi:10.1108/k-12-2017-0480 · Cited by 33
Strategic Improvement for Quality and Satisfaction of Hospital Information Systems
Kuo, K.-M., Liu, C.-F., Talley, P. C., & Pan, S.-Y. (2018) · Journal of Healthcare Engineering · doi:10.1155/2018/3689618 · Cited by 33
Marketing management capability: the construct and its dimensions
Brown, D. M., Foroudi, P., & Hafeez, K. (2019) · Qualitative Market Research An International Journal · doi:10.1108/qmr-10-2017-0131 · Cited by 33
Stakeholder value-based place brand building
Donner, M., & Fort, F. (2018) · Journal of Product & Brand Management · doi:10.1108/jpbm-10-2017-1652 · Cited by 33
Developing an emic scale to measure ad-evoked nostalgia in a collectivist emerging market, India
Jain, V., Merchant, A., Roy, S., & Ford, J. B. (2019) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.02.039 · Cited by 37
The role of regulatory focus and trustworthiness in knowledge transfer and leakage in alliances
Qiu, X., & Haugland, S. A. (2019) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2019.03.014 · Cited by 34
Exploring sustainability, good governance, and social responsibility in small and medium enterprises
Rubio‐Andrés, M., Ramos-González, M. D. M., Castillo, M. Á. S., & del Valle, I. D. (2019) · Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management · doi:10.1002/csr.1849 · Cited by 43
The role of flow for mobile advergaming effectiveness
Catalán, S., Martínez, E. P., & Wallace, E. (2019) · Online Information Review · doi:10.1108/oir-06-2018-0198 · Cited by 35
Chopra, M., & Gupta, V. (2019) · Kybernetes · doi:10.1108/k-04-2019-0295 · Cited by 34
An Integrative Framework on Mobile Banking Success
Albashrawi, M. A., & Motiwalla, L. (2019) · Information Systems Management · doi:10.1080/10580530.2020.1696530 · Cited by 38
The Islamic theory of consumer behaviour for ijarah home financing
Amin, H. (2019) · Journal of Asia Business Studies · doi:10.1108/jabs-09-2018-0261 · Cited by 33
Metadata
- Authors
- Churchill, G. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Wisconsin–Madison (US)
- Corresponding author
- Churchill, Gilbert A.
- Venue
- Journal of Marketing Research
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1979-02
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 64-73
- ISSN
- 0022-2437 (ISSN-L)
- 1547-7193
- OpenAlex
- W1991623719
- Semantic Scholar
- d636f05c5febe7b9f879d444d16e14d599401eeb
- Cited by
- 16,549
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 538 · 2025: 581 · 2024: 628 · 2023: 668 · 2022: 737 · 2021: 755 · 2020: 702 · 2019: 774 · 2018: 716 · 2017: 706 · 2016: 743 · 2015: 783 · 2014: 809 · 2013: 806 · 2012: 759
- FWCI
- 10.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Marketing Research (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Marketing › Marketing and Advertising Strategies
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Business Strategies and Management Research
- Keywords
- measurement, construct measurement, marketing theory, marketing practice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review