The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mindfulness and the Intention-Behavior Relationship Within the Theory of Planned Behavior
Abstract
The present study examined moderating effects of mindfulness on the intention-behavior relationship within the theory of planned behavior. Mindfulness describes a quality of consciousness characterized by heightened clarity and awareness of present experiences and functioning. Study 1 showed that mindfulness moderated the intention-behavior relationship in a leisure-time physical activity context such that intentions predicted physical activity among mindful individuals and not among less-mindful individuals. Study 2 measured counterintentional habits relating to binge-drinking and found that habitual binge-drinking obstructed the enactment of physical activity intentions among individuals acting less mindfully but not among individuals acting mindfully. Finally, Studies 1 and 2 demonstrated that the effects of mindfulness on physical activity were independent of effects observed for habit and variables contained in the theory of planned behavior. These findings suggest that mindfulness is a useful construct that helps understand the intention-behavior relationship within the theory of planned behavior.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Habit strength has also been shown to be predictive of physical activity in adults (Chatzisarantis & Hagger, 2007;Verplanken B & Melkevik O, 2008) and children (Kremers & Brug, 2008).”
From How are habits formed: modelling habit formation in the real world (2010) · cites this paper as Chatzisarantis & Hagger, 2007
In the citing paper
“Chatzisarantis and Hagger ([59] studies 1 and 2) showed that intentions to engage in vigorous physical activity or active sports became less associated with behaviour as habit strength increased, but beta weights were not provided to illustrate this effect.”
From A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Applications of the Self-Report Habit Index to Nutrition and Physical Activity Behaviours (2011) · cites this paper as [59]
Citations
Cites
The theory of planned behavior
Ajzen, I. (1991) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-t · Cited by 90,587
Multiple regression: testing and interpreting interactions
(1992) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.29-3352 · Cited by 36,647
The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being
Brown, K. W., & Ryan, R. M. (2003) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.84.4.822 · Cited by 13,448
Efficacy of the Theory of Planned Behaviour: A meta‐analytic review
Armitage, C. J., & Conner, M. (2001) · British Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1348/014466601164939 · Cited by 9,970
Implementation intentions: Strong effects of simple plans.
Gollwitzer, P. M. (1999) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.54.7.493 · Cited by 5,478
A simple method to assess exercise behavior in the community.
Godin, G., & Shephard, R. J. (1985) · PubMed · Cited by 3,759
Public and private self-consciousness: Assessment and theory.
Fenigstein, A., Scheier, M. F., & Buss, A. H. (1975) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0076760 · Cited by 3,728
The unbearable automaticity of being
Bargh, J. A., & Chartrand, T. L. (1999) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.54.7.462 · Cited by 3,699 · cited 5×
“As previously noted, there has been a proliferation of research dealing with automatic processes in recent years (e.g., Bargh & Chartrand, 1999; Sheeran, Aarts, et al., 2005).”
BackgroundInfluentialOuellette, J. A., & Wood, W. (1998) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.124.1.54 · Cited by 3,480
The Efficient Assessment of Need for Cognition
Cacioppo, J. T., Petty, R. E., & Feng Kao, C. (1984) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa4803_13 · Cited by 2,913
Research works printed but not linked: 6
- Bargh, J. (1994). The four horsemen of automaticity: Awareness, efficiency, intentions and control. In R. S. Wyer & T. K. Srull (Eds.), Handbook of social cognition (2nd ed., p. 1040). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum .
- 10.1037/0022-3514.81.5.946 · DOI · Paper page
- Costa, P.T., 1992, Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO PI-R) and NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI): Professional manual
- Godin, G., 1985, Canadian Journal of Applied Sport Science, 10, 141
- Sheeran, P. , Milne, S. , Webb, T. , & Gollwitzer, P. (2005). Implementation intentions and health behaviours. In M. Conner & P. Norman (Eds.), Predicting health behaviour: Research and practice with social cognition models (pp. 276-323). Buckingham , UK: Open University Press .
- Westen, D., 1999, Psychology: Mind, brain, and culture
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–326 of 326
Lyon, A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843757.003.0004
What Is Psychedelic Experience?
Lyon, A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843757.003.0002
(2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843757.002.0005
Lyon, A. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198843757.003.0003
From falling keys to dreams—Dynamic reorganization
Northoff, G. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-821935-5.00009-0
From Salvador Dali to dreams—topographic reorganization model of dreams
Northoff, G. (2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-821935-5.00019-3
Applying Social Practice Theory to Foster Mindful Consumption: A Case of Waste Banks in Indonesia
Pratiwi, P. Y., Rizkalla, N., Handra, T., Ardianto, E., & Simangunsong, E. (2024) · International Journal of Accounting & Finance in Asia Pasific · doi:10.32535/ijafap.v7i2.2954
The Business of Green Hotels in an Emerging Economy: Role of Greenwashing and Mindfulness
Srivastava, S., Dey, S. K., Sharma, S., & Raina, A. (2024) · Springer international handbooks of education · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-4318-6_67 · Cited by 1
Shanmathi, S., & Vinothkumar, M. (2025) · Journal of Human Values · doi:10.1177/09716858251332015
Li, L. (2024) · Journal of medicine and physical education. · doi:10.62517/jmpe.202418405
YİĞİT, M. F. (2025) · Journal of Learning and Teaching in Digital Age · doi:10.53850/joltida.1569182 · Cited by 1
Wolter, M., Reading, J. M., Solk, P., Starikovsky, J., Hasanaj, K., Wang, S. D., Siddique, J., Horowitz, B., Spring, B. J., Carden, L. B., et al. (2025) · Contemporary Clinical Trials · doi:10.1016/j.cct.2025.108038
Impact of Physician Mindfulness on Patient Care Quality: A Study from an Indian Corporate Hospital
Bandi, V., Parepalli, K., & Radhakrishna, G. (2025) · International Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Scope · doi:10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i03.04542
Handbook of Mindfulness and Self-Regulation: Introduction to the Volume
Robinson, M. D., Ostafin, B. D., & Meier, B. P. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-91451-5_1
Mindfulness and Healthy Self-Regulation: A Self-Determination Theory View
Donald, J. N., & Ryan, R. M. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-91451-5_4 · Cited by 2
Brief Mindfulness Meditation Promotes Prosocial Driving Behaviour: Evidence From Virtual Reality
Gu, Y., & Zhu, Y. (2025) · International Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1002/ijop.70130
Binxin, L. I., Weibin, K. O. N. G., & Chen, H. (2025) · Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.cjac.2025.100675
Karahan, F. Ş., & Bakalım, O. (2020) · DergiPark (Istanbul University)
Development and Initial Validation of the Mindful Self-Regulated Learning Scale (m-SRLS)
Wolff, S. M. (2026) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-025-02754-x
Marchant, G. (2018) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/7278a2acz20f8z46b0zb2d3zaa53220f8929
Juneau, C. (2020) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/c8becf9fzcd49z4708z9b23z6fc71bc2b0e9
Haffar, M., Hussain, S. M., Alaya, A., Emik, S., & Jammal, M. (2026) · Journal of risk and financial management · doi:10.3390/jrfm19060438 · Cited by 2
The effects of trait mindfulness on Chinese EFL learners’ public speaking anxiety
Fu, L. (2026) · Discover Education · doi:10.1007/s44217-026-02189-z
Manh, T. V., & Xuan, L. N. (2026) · Case Studies on Transport Policy · doi:10.1016/j.cstp.2026.102009
Carraro, N. (2015) · uO Research (University of Ottawa) · doi:10.20381/ruor-2794
Thomas, E. (2011) · Worcester Research and Publications (University of Worcester)
Metadata
- Authors
- Chatzisarantis, N. L. D., & Hagger, M. S.
- Affiliations
- University of Plymouth (GB)
- University of Nottingham (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Chatzisarantis, Nikos L. D.
- Venue
- Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2007-05
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 663-676
- ISSN
- 0146-1672 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-7433
- OpenAlex
- W2041315255
- Cited by
- 326
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 35 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 25 · 2015: 25 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 20
- FWCI
- 12.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- eSpace (Curtin University) (submittedVersion)
- The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › General Decision Sciences › Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
- Keywords
- mindfulness, theory of planned behavior, intention-behavior relationship, moderation, leisure-time physical activity, binge drinking, habit, behavioral intention
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Alcoholism, Attention, Attitude, Awareness, Behavior, Consciousness, Female, United Kingdom, Habits, Humans, Male, Prospective Studies, Regression Analysis, Social Control, Informal, Exercise, Self Efficacy, Intention
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review