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Validation of a French Version of the Career Decision-Making Difficulties Questionnaire: Relationships With Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy

Rossier, Jérôme, Rochat, Shékina, Sovet, Laurent, Bernaud, Jean-Luc·2022·Journal of Career Development

Abstract

The aim of this study was to validate the French version of the Career Decision-Making Difficulties Questionnaire (CDDQ) and to assess its measurement invariance across gender, age groups, countries, and student versus career counseling samples. We also examined the sensitivity of this instrument to discriminate a career counseling population from a general student sample. Third, we studied the relationship between career decision-making difficulties, career decision-making self-efficacy, and self-esteem in a sample of 1,748 French and French-speaking Swiss participants. A confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the overall hierarchical structure of the CDDQ. Multigroup analysis indicated that the level of invariance across groups almost always reached configural, metric, and scalar invariance. Differences between countries were very small, whereas differences between the general population and career counseling subsamples were much larger. Both self-esteem and self-efficacy significantly predicted career decision-making difficulties. Moreover, as expected, self-efficacy partially mediated the relationship between self-esteem and career decision-making difficulties.

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Metadata

Authors
Rossier, J., Rochat, S., Sovet, L., & Bernaud, J.-L.
Affiliations
  • Research Center in Vocational Psychology and Career Counseling (CePCO), Institute of Psychology, University of Lausanne, Switzerland
  • Laboratoire de Psychologie et d’Ergonomie Appliquées (LaPEA), Université de Paris, France
  • Centre de Recherche sur le Travail et le Développement (EA 4132), Psychologie de l’orientation, Conservatoire national des arts et métiers (Cnam), Paris, France
Venue
Journal of Career Development
Published
2021-04-20
Volume
49
Issue
4
Pages
906-921
ISSN
  • 0894-8453
  • 1556-0856
Cited by
24
References
2
Language
en
Funders
Swiss National Science Foundation (51NF40-160590)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Validation of a French Version of the Career Decision-Making Difficulties Questionnaire: Relationships With Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/08948453211009975
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Rossier, J., Rochat, S., Sovet, L., & Bernaud, J.-L. (2022). Validation of a French Version of the Career Decision-Making Difficulties Questionnaire: Relationships With Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy. Journal of Career Development. https://doi.org/10.1177/08948453211009975