Extraversion and Reward Processing

A neural substrate of prediction and reward

Schultz, W., Dayan, P., & Montague, P. R. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.275.5306.1593 · Cited by 9,388

The Biological Basis of Personality

Eysenck, H. J. (2017) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781351305280 · Cited by 2,988

Neurobiology of the structure of personality: Dopamine, facilitation of incentive motivation, and extraversion

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Handbook of individual differences in social behavior

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Dissecting components of reward: ‘liking’, ‘wanting’, and learning

Berridge, K. C., Robinson, T. E., & Aldridge, J. W. (2009) · Current Opinion in Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.coph.2008.12.014 · Cited by 1,942

a neurobehavioral model of affiliative bonding: implications for conceptualizing a human trait of affiliation

depue, R. A., & morrone-strupinsky, J. V. (2005) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x05000063 · Cited by 958

What is the central feature of extraversion? Social attention versus reward sensitivity

Ashton, M. C., Lee, K., & Paunonen, S. V. (2002) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.83.1.245 · Cited by 481

Personality Neuroscience and the Biology of Traits

DeYoung, C. G. (2010) · Social and Personality Psychology Compass · doi:10.1111/j.1751-9004.2010.00327.x · Cited by 462

Themes of Agency and Communion In Significant Autobiographical Scenes

McAdams, D. P., Hoffman, B. J., Day, R., & Mansfield, E. D. (1996) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00514.x · Cited by 395

Multivariate analysis and psychological theory

Royce, J. R. (1973) · Academic Press eBooks · Cited by 358

Increasing Extraversion via Intervention: Lay Insights, Person‐Activity Fit, and Implications for Well‐Being and Persistence

Martinez, R. L., Regan, A., Gollwitzer, P. M., Oettingen, G., & Lyubomirsky, S. (2025) · Social and Personality Psychology Compass · doi:10.1111/spc3.70043 · Cited by 4

Who Benefits Most? Personality Traits as Predictors of Identity Intervention Outcomes in Adolescence

Sandberg, D. J., Frisén, A., Eriksson, P. L., & Syed, M. (2025) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/s10964-025-02163-2 · Cited by 3

Extraversion’s link to reward sensitivity: evidence from an emotion dynamics task

Robinson, M. D., Asad, M. R., Irvin, R. L., Fereidouni, H., & Talabad, P. Z. (2025) · Motivation and Emotion · doi:10.1007/s11031-025-10131-3 · Cited by 2

Regulative Theory of Temperament: Recent advances and future developments

Fajkowska, M., Zawadzki, B., Pascalis, V. D., & Kandler, C. (2022) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2022.111730 · Cited by 2

EFSANE CUMA PAZARLAMA ETKİNLİĞİ İLE HEDONİK TÜKETİM ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİDE KİŞİLİK TİPİNİN DÜZENLEYİCİ ROLÜ

Bayraktar, E. D. (2025) · Anadolu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi · doi:10.53443/anadoluibfd.1491042 · Cited by 1

A Formal Theory of Mood Instability

Zavlis, O., Bentall, R. P., Fonagy, P., & Rigoli, F. (2025) · Clinical Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/21677026251363862 · Cited by 2

When personality meets surprise: individual differences in memory for unexpected events

Kafkas, A., Westerman, M., Cleto, K., Sabaityte, K., & Sergi, K. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1652428 · Cited by 1

From strain to estrangement: the role of personality in predicting parent-child relational outcomes

Gill, J. S., Barker, M. J., & Niehnuis, C. P. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1859494 · Cited by 1

A comparative analysis of manual point-counting method and automated pixel-counting method of area percentage estimation on placenta.

Gupta, R., & Singh, S. (2009) · PubMed · Cited by 1

A Comprehensive Aspect-Level Approach to the Personality Micro-Foundations of Foreign Policy Attitudes

Chagas-Bastos, F. H. (2023) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/01461672231213899 · Cited by 3

The role of bright and dark personality traits in self and other protective pandemic-related preventive behaviors

Naeimijoo, P., Yousefi, A., Masjedi‐Arani, A., Heidari, M., Karimi, R., & Lighvan, M. A. (2022) · Medical Science · doi:10.54905/disssi/v26i119/ms25e1941 · Cited by 1

Individual differences in personality associated with anterior cingulate cortex function: implication for understanding depression

Umemoto, A. (2016) · UVic’s Research and Learning Repository (University of Victoria) · Cited by 1

Affective reactivity in agentic and affiliative extraversion

Inglis, G. (2015) · STAX · doi:10.48730/g5jz-ky57

The Role of Impulsivity and Reward Reactivity in Gray's Behavioral Activation System: Self-Reported Behavior and Autonomic Response to Reward

Guerra, R. C. (2014) · VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)

Mapping common ground: relationships between sensory-processing sensitivity, introversion-extraversion, openness to experience and intelligence

Valpied, J. (2018) · Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)

Quiet flourishing: Exploring beliefs about introversion-extraversion, and identifying pathways to optimal well-being in trait introverts

Lawn, R. B. (2019) · Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)

Individual Differences in Social Cognition and Behavior: a Personality Psychology Framework

Blain, S. D. (2021) · University of Minnesota Digital Conservancy (University of Minnesota)

Dopaminergic Foundations of Personality and Individual Differences

(2015) · Frontiers research topics · doi:10.3389/978-2-88919-432-2

Introversion–Extraversion

Wilt, J. A. (2022) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/obo/9780199828340-0297 · Cited by 2

Influence of Aspects of Extraversion on Information Sharing Within Budget Negotiation

Stearns, J. P., & Pearson, D. (2023) · Journal of Applied Business and Economics · doi:10.33423/jabe.v25i1.5915

How Adolescents Learn to Build Social Bonds: A Developmental Computational Account of Social Explore-Exploit Decision-MakingPreprint

Do, K. T., Paolizzi, S. G., & Hallquist, M. N. (2024) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/nrm9f

When personality meets surprise: Individual differences in memory for unexpected eventsPreprint

Kafkas, A. (2025) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/6zkqr_v3

When personality meets surprise: Individual differences in memory for unexpected eventsPreprint

Kafkas, A. (2025) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/6zkqr_v4

Attitudes of University Students Toward Individuals Who Have Committed Sexual Crimes: The Role of Sociodemographic and Personality Variables

Sousa, M., Silva, A. F., Andrade, J., Rodrigues, A. D. C., Cruz, A. R., & Cunha, O. S. (2025) · Journal of Criminal Justice Education · doi:10.1080/10511253.2025.2566475

The Temperamental Basis of Extraversion and Its Implications for PsychopathologyPreprint

Khoo, S., Watson, D., & Clark, L. A. (2021) · OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)

Intelligence, conscientiousness and extraversion moderate the house money effect in real-life financial decision-making

Palomäki, J., Laakasuo, M., Castrén, S., Kainulainen, T., Saastamoinen, J., & Suhonen, N. (2025) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2025.104669 · Cited by 1

Inflammation is associated with greater social media use over face-to-face interaction, especially among individuals high in introversion or neuroticism

Lee, D. S., Jiang, T., & Way, B. M. (2026) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-026-39242-8

Interpretable machine learning with SHAP predicts honest behavior from personality traits and physiological data

Meng, Y., Chen, Y., Zhang, Z., Huang, H., Chen, Q., Peng, Z., Zheng, Q., & Liu, Y. (2026) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-026-41677-y

Attention to Emotion and the Thought-Feeling Relationship: Evidence From a Stream of Consciousness Paradigm

Robinson, M. D., Fereidouni, H., Asad, M. R., & Irvin, R. L. (2026) · Personality Science · doi:10.1177/27000710261445288

Computational Psychiatry and Transdiagnostic Models of Mental Disorders

Hallquist, M. N., Allen, T. A., Okan, A., Paolizzi, S. G., & Dombrovski, A. Y. (2026) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/9780197769676.003.0018

Longitudinal Associations Between the Big Five Personality Traits and Self-Esteem Over 17 Years

Joshanloo, M. (2026) · Applied Research in Quality of Life · doi:10.1007/s11482-026-10618-2

Affiliation: a consequential interstitial trait

Blain, S. D., Weisberg, Y. J., Condon, D. M., & DeYoung, C. G. (2026) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2026.104771

From intention to perception: how social context and personality shape affordance effects

Ciarmoli, D., Scerrati, E., & Triberti, S. (2026) · Psychological Research · doi:10.1007/s00426-026-02396-1

Does approach motivation account for the impact of locomotion on positive affect

Miller, J. C. (2014) · Iowa State University Digital Repository (Iowa State University)

Neural reward processing is modulated by approach- and avoidance-related personality traits

Simon, J. J., Walther, S., Fiebach, C. J., Friederich, H.-C., Stippich, C., Weisbrod, M., & Kaiser, S. (2010) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.09.016 · Cited by 174

Extraversion’s link to reward sensitivity: evidence from an emotion dynamics task

Robinson, M. D., Asad, M. R., Irvin, R. L., Fereidouni, H., & Talabad, P. Z. (2025) · Motivation and Emotion · doi:10.1007/s11031-025-10131-3 · Cited by 2

Extraversion predicts neural sensitivity to reward in large fMRI studies

DeYoung, C. G., Hawes, D. R., Civai, C., & Rustichini, A. (2014) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2013.07.361 · Cited by 4

Do extraverts process social stimuli differently from introverts?

Fishman, I., Ng, R., & Bellugi, U. (2010) · Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1080/17588928.2010.527434 · Cited by 80

Extraversion and reward-processing: Consolidating evidence from an electroencephalographic index of reward-prediction-error

Smillie, L. D., Jach, H. K., Hughes, D. M., Wacker, J., Cooper, A. J., & Pickering, A. D. (2019) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2019.107735 · Cited by 73