Cited by 248Autism Spectrum Disorder ResearchChild and Animal Learning DevelopmentChild Therapy and Development

Social Play and Autistic Spectrum Disorders: A Perspective on Theory, Implications and Educational Approaches

Jordan, Rita·2003·Autism

Abstract

The article considers the nature of the presumed social play deficit in autistic spectrum disorders (ASDs). The nature of play and its typical development is outlined and discussed in relation to play development in ASDs. It is suggested that social play is a confluence of two strands of development that are affected in autism: social and emotional development, and the cognitive development of play. It is shown that social play develops in a transactional way and in ASDs initial social difficulties prevent the development of social interaction, with its role in eliciting and enriching spontaneous play. At the same time, cognitive and affective difficulties prevent the play of children with autism developing to the extent of attracting other children and being of a complexity from which social play might develop. This cycle of impoverished play opportunities for children with ASDs may be broken through direct teaching and there are encouraging models of teaching social play with some success.

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Crossref · 10.1177/1362361303007004002

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69 of 69 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Social play deficits are observed in neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism spectrum disorders (ASD), early-onset schizophrenia, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

    “Social play deficits are observed in neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism spectrum disorders (ASD), early-onset schizophrenia, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (Alessandri, 1992; Moller and Husby, 2000; Jordan, 2003).”
  • Children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show deficits in social play.

    “Children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show deficits in social play (Mundy, 1995;Jordan, 2003) which are likely due to disrupted reward-seeking tendencies, especially in social contexts (Chevallier et al., 2012;Kohls et al., 2012Kohls et al., , 2013)).”
  • Deficits in social play have been associated with ASD, ADHD, and schizophrenia.

    “Notably, deficits in social play have been associated with ASD, ADHD, and schizophrenia (Alessandri, 1992; Jones et al., 1994; Jordan, 2003).”
  • Social play deficits are observed in neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism spectrum disorders, early-onset schizophrenia, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

    “Conversely, social play deficits are observed in neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism spectrum disorders (ASD), early-onset schizophrenia, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (Alessandri, 1992; Moller & Husby, 2000; Jordan, 2003).”

    From Sex-specific modulation of juvenile social play by vasopressin (2013) · cites this paper as Jordan, 2003

  • Deficits in social play are a prominent feature of ASD that can be measured in preclinical animal models by measuring the frequency and duration of species-typical play behaviors.

    “Deficits in social play are a prominent feature of ASD [72,73] that can be measured in preclinical animal models by measuring the frequency and duration of species-typical play behaviors.”

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Authors
Jordan, R.
Affiliations
University of Birmingham (GB)
Corresponding author
Jordan, Rita
Venue
Autism
Published
2003-12
Volume
7
Issue
4
Pages
347-360
ISSN
  • 1362-3613 (ISSN-L)
  • 1461-7005
OpenAlex
W2138766007
Cited by
248
References
69
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 5
FWCI
0.27
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Autism (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Child and Animal Learning Development
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Therapy and Development
Keywords
social play, autism spectrum disorder, play development, social interaction, social-emotional development, cognitive development, spontaneous play, direct instruction
MeSH terms
Autistic Disorder, Child, Child, Preschool, Cognition, Humans, Parent-Child Relations, Parents, Peer Group, Play and Playthings, Psychological Theory, Social Behavior

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