The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Resolution-phase macrophages possess a unique inflammatory phenotype that is controlled by cAMP
Open accessAbstract
Neutralizing injurious stimuli, proinflammatory mediator catabolism, and polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) clearance are determinants of inflammatory resolution. To this, we recently added innate-type lymphocyte repopulation as being central for restoring postinflammation tissue homeostasis with a role in controlling innate immune–mediated responses to secondary infection. However, although macrophages dominate resolution, their phenotype and role in restoring tissue physiology once inflammation abates are unknown. Therefore, we isolated macrophages from the resolving phase of acute inflammation and found that compared with classically activated proinflammatory M1 cells, resolution-phase macrophages (rMs) possess weaker bactericidal properties and express an alternatively activated phenotype but with elevated markers of M1 cells including inducible cyclooxygenase (COX 2) and nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). This phenotype is controlled by cAMP, which, when inhibited, transforms rM to M1 cells. Conversely, elevating cAMP in M1 cells transforms them to rMs, with implications for cAMP in the resolution of systemic inflammation. It transpires that although rMs are dispensable for clearing PMNs during self-limiting inflammation, they are essential for signaling postresolution lymphocyte repopulation via COX 2 lipids. Thus, rM macrophages are neither classically nor alternatively activated but a hybrid of both, with a role in mediating postresolution innate-lymphocyte repopulation and restoring tissue homeostasis.
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Cites
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Self-citationType II monocytes modulate T cell–mediated central nervous system autoimmune disease
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Cited by
Macrophage plasticity and polarization: in vivo veritas
Sica, A., & Mantovani, A. (2012) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci59643 · Cited by 6,335
Macrophage plasticity and polarization in tissue repair and remodelling
Mantovani, A., Biswas, S. K., Galdiero, M. R., Sica, A., & Locati, M. (2013) · The Journal of Pathology · doi:10.1002/path.4133 · Cited by 2,384
Macrophages in intestinal inflammation and resolution: a potential therapeutic target in IBD
Na, Y. R., Stakenborg, M., Seok, S. H., & Matteoli, G. (2019) · Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology · doi:10.1038/s41575-019-0172-4 · Cited by 900
Resolution of inflammation: a new therapeutic frontier
Fullerton, J. N., & Gilroy, D. W. (2016) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd.2016.39 · Cited by 937
Self-citationMacrophage polarization in pathology
Sica, A., Erreni, M., Allavena, P., & Porta, C. (2015) · Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/s00018-015-1995-y · Cited by 673
Metadata
- Authors
- Bystrom, J., Evans, I., Newson, J., Stables, M., Toor, I., van Rooijen, N., Crawford, M., Colville-Nash, P., Farrow, S., & Gilroy, D. W.
- Venue
- Blood
- Publisher
- American Society of Hematology
- Published
- 2008-11-15
- Volume
- 112
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 4117-4127
- ISSN
- 0006-4971 (ISSN-L)
- 1528-0020
- OpenAlex
- W2065769697
- Cited by
- 331
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 4.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Bystrom, J., Evans, I., Newson, J., Stables, M., Toor, I., van Rooijen, N., Crawford, M., Colville-Nash, P., Farrow, S., & Gilroy, D. W. (2008). Resolution-phase macrophages possess a unique inflammatory phenotype that is controlled by cAMP. Blood. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2007-12-129767
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