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Cited by 323

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Urban traffic and pollutant exposure related to respiratory outcomes and atopy in a large sample of children

Open access
Nicolai, T., Carr, D., Weiland, S.K., Duhme, H., von Ehrenstein, O., Wagner, C., von Mutius, E.·2003·European Respiratory Journal

Abstract

Conflicting results have been reported for the relationship between traffic exposure and inception of atopy. The effect of traffic on the prevalence of asthma and atopy at school age was investigated in a representative population. Random samples of schoolchildren (n=7,509, response rate 83.7%) were studied using the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood phase­II protocol with skin­prick tests, measurements of specific immunoglobulin E and lung function. Traffic exposure was assessed via traffic counts and by an emission model which predicted soot, benzene and nitrogen dioxide (NO 2). Traffic counts were associated with current asthma, wheeze and cough. In children with tobacco­smoke exposure, traffic volume was additionally associated with a positive skin­prick test. Cough was associated with soot, benzene and NO 2, current asthma with soot and benzene, and current wheeze with benzene and NO 2. No pollutant was associated with allergic sensitisation. High vehicle traffic was associated with asthma, cough and wheeze, and in children additionally exposed to environmental tobacco smoke, with allergic sensitisation. However, effects of socioeconomic factors associated with living close to busy roads cannot be ruled out.

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Metadata

Authors
Nicolai, T., Carr, D., Weiland, S. K., Duhme, H., von Ehrenstein, O., Wagner, C., & von Mutius, E.
Venue
European Respiratory Journal
Published
2003-06
Volume
21
Issue
6
Pages
956-963
ISSN
  • 0903-1936 (ISSN-L)
  • 1399-3003
OpenAlex
W2167999114
Cited by
323
References
31
FWCI
14.69
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Urban traffic and pollutant exposure related to respiratory outcomes and atopy in a large sample of children. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1183/09031936.03.00041103a
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Nicolai, T., Carr, D., Weiland, S. K., Duhme, H., von Ehrenstein, O., Wagner, C., & von Mutius, E. (2003). Urban traffic and pollutant exposure related to respiratory outcomes and atopy in a large sample of children. European Respiratory Journal. https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.03.00041103a

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.