The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 58 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A process for developing an implementation intervention: QUERI Series
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: This article describes the process used by the authors in developing an implementation intervention to assist VA substance use disorder clinics in adopting guideline-based practices for treating depression. This article is one in a Series of articles documenting implementation science frameworks and tools developed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI). METHODS: The process involves two steps: 1) diagnosis of site-specific implementation needs, barriers, and facilitators (i.e., formative evaluation); and 2) the use of multi-disciplinary teams of local staff, implementation experts, and clinical experts to interpret diagnostic data and develop site-specific interventions. In the current project, data were collected via observations of program activities and key informant interviews with clinic staff and patients. The assessment investigated a wide range of macro- and micro-level determinants of organizational and provider behavior. CONCLUSION: The implementation development process described here is presented as an optional method (or series of steps) to consider when designing a small scale, multi-site implementation study. The process grew from an evidence-based quality improvement strategy developed for - and proven efficacious in - primary care settings. The authors are currently studying the efficacy of the process across a spectrum of specialty care treatment settings.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Eleven of the 15 papers incorporated other approaches, tools, or resources as a component of the intervention design process [14, 19–28].”
From Methods for designing interventions to change healthcare professionals’ behaviour: a systematic review (2017) · cites this paper as [14]
In the citing paper
“All of the 15 identified papers included a number of tasks required for the design process. These steps ranged from two [14] to seven [28] with a median of 5 tasks.”
From Methods for designing interventions to change healthcare professionals’ behaviour: a systematic review (2017) · cites this paper as [14]
In the citing paper
“In the papers where barrier identification was covered, the methods included observations, interviews and/or focus groups [14, 18, 30–32], surveys [32], literature reviews [24], structured reflection by the researchers [32], job analysis and expert consensus [18], and undertaking a predictive study to identify factors influencing the behaviour [28].”
From Methods for designing interventions to change healthcare professionals’ behaviour: a systematic review (2017) · cites this paper as [14]
In the citing paper
“One paper used what they termed ‘development panels’ which involved staff, research experts, clinical experts, and local champions participating in a range of meetings and consultations [14].”
From Methods for designing interventions to change healthcare professionals’ behaviour: a systematic review (2017) · cites this paper as [14]
In the citing paper
“We found only one study [14] that did this explicitly.”
From Methods for designing interventions to change healthcare professionals’ behaviour: a systematic review (2017) · cites this paper as [14]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The theory of planned behavior
Ajzen, I. (1991) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-t · Cited by 90,587
Rogers, E. M., Singhal, A., & Quinlan, M. M. (2019) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203710753-35 · Cited by 37,670
Kytle, J., & Bandura, A. (1978) · Contemporary Sociology · doi:10.2307/2065952 · Cited by 25,422
Valente, T. W. (2003) · Genetics in Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.gim.0000061743.67794.c4 · Cited by 20,559
Qualitative research & evaluation methods
Patton, M. Q. (2002) · Sage eBooks · Cited by 15,530
(2002) · Cited by 13,211
Pierce, W. D., & Bandura, A. (1977) · The Canadian Journal of Sociology · doi:10.2307/3340496 · Cited by 9,742
Diffusion of Innovations in Service Organizations: Systematic Review and Recommendations
GREENHALGH, T., ROBERT, G., MACFARLANE, F., BATE, P., & KYRIAKIDOU, O. (2004) · The Milbank Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.0887-378x.2004.00325.x · Cited by 7,448
Welcome to Implementation Science
Eccles, M. P., & Mittman, B. S. (2006) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/1748-5908-1-1 · Cited by 2,254
Diffusion of Innovations, 5th Edition
Rogers, E. M., Simon, 。., & Schuster (2003) · Cited by 2,049
Grimshaw, J., Shirran, L., Thomas, R. E., Mowatt, G., Fraser, C. M., Bero, L. A., Grilli, R. G., Harvey, E., Oxman, A., & O’Brien, M. A. (2001) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-200108002-00002 · Cited by 1,805
(2001) · PubMed · Cited by 1,709
Participant Observation: A Methodology for Human Studies
Prus, R., & Jorgensen, D. L. (1990) · The Canadian Journal of Sociology · doi:10.2307/3340930 · Cited by 1,251
(1997) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 1,226
Health Education Planning: A diagnostic approach
(1986) · Journal of Nutrition Education · doi:10.1016/s0022-3182(86)80109-1 · Cited by 950
Eccles, M., Grimshaw, J., Walker, A., Johnston, M., & Pitts, N. (2005) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2004.09.002 · Cited by 917
Printed educational materials: effects on professional practice and healthcare outcomes
Giguere, A. M. C., Légaré, F., Grimshaw, J., Turcotte, S., Fiander, M., Grudniewicz, A., Makosso‐Kallyth, S., Wolf, F. M., Farmer, A. P., & Gagnon, M. (2012) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd004398.pub3 · Cited by 904
Getting evidence into practice: the meaning of `context'
McCormack, B., Kitson, A., Harvey, G., Rycroft‐Malone, J., Titchen, A., & Seers, K. (2002) · Journal of Advanced Nursing · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02150.x · Cited by 765
Quality Improvement in Chronic Illness Care: A Collaborative Approach
Wagner, E. H., Glasgow, R. E., Davis, C., Bonomi, A. E., Provost, L., McCulloch, D., Carver, P., & Sixta, C. (2001) · The Joint Commission Journal on Quality Improvement · doi:10.1016/s1070-3241(01)27007-2 · Cited by 726
Toward Evidence-Based Quality Improvement.
Grimshaw, J., Eccles, M., Thomas, R. E., MacLennan, G., Ramsay, C. R., Fraser, C. M., & Vale, L. D. (2006) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1525-1497.2006.00357.x · Cited by 657
The role of formative evaluation in implementation research and the QUERI experience
Stetler, C. B., Legro, M. W., Wallace, C. M., Bowman, C., Guihan, M., Hagedorn, H., Kimmel, B., Sharp, N. D., & Smith, J. L. (2006) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11606-006-0267-9 · Cited by 642
Evidence‐Based Medicine, Heterogeneity of Treatment Effects, and the Trouble with Averages
Kravitz, R. L., Duan, N., & Braslow, J. T. (2004) · Milbank Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.0887-378x.2004.00327.x · Cited by 613
Stetler, C. B., Legro, M. W., Rycroft‐Malone, J., Bowman, C., Curran, G. M., Guihan, M., Hagedorn, H., Piñeros, S. L., & Wallace, C. M. (2006) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/1748-5908-1-23 · Cited by 429
Self-citationAssessing country-level efforts to link research to action
Lavis, J. N. (2006) · Bulletin of the World Health Organization · doi:10.2471/blt.06.030312 · Cited by 407
Glisson, C., & Schoenwald, S. K. (2005) · Mental Health Services Research · doi:10.1007/s11020-005-7456-1 · Cited by 373
Translation in the Health Professions
Sussman, S. Y., Valente, T. W., Rohrbach, L. A., Skara, S. N., & Pentz, M. A. (2006) · Evaluation & the Health Professions · doi:10.1177/0163278705284441 · Cited by 249
Wensing, M., Wollersheim, H. C. H., & Grol, R. P. T. M. (2006) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/1748-5908-1-2 · Cited by 246
Strategies for Promoting Organizational and Practice Change by Advancing Implementation Research
Rubenstein, L. V., & Pugh, J. A. (2006) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1525-1497.2006.00364.x · Cited by 189
Stetler, C. B., Mittman, B. S., & Francis, J. (2008) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/1748-5908-3-8 · Cited by 176
Models, Strategies, and Tools.
Sales, A. E., Smith, J. L., Curran, G. M., & Kochevar, L. K. (2006) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1525-1497.2006.00362.x · Cited by 171
Self-citationSix Sigma arises from the ashes of TQM with a twist
Black, K. U., & Revere, L. (2006) · International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance · doi:10.1108/09526860610661473 · Cited by 135
Role of the organization in translating research into evidence-based practice.
Stetler, C. B. (2003) · PubMed · Cited by 133
Demakis, J. G., McQueen, L., Kizer, K. W., & Feussner, J. R. (2000) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-200006001-00003 · Cited by 131
Bonetti, D. L., Eccles, M., Johnston, M., Steen, N., Grimshaw, J., Baker, R. M., Walker, A. E., & Pitts, N. B. (2004) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2004.08.072 · Cited by 120
Rubenstein, L. V., Mittman, B. S., Yano, E. M., & Mulrow, C. D. (2000) · PubMed · Cited by 107
From Understanding Health Care Provider Behavior to Improving Health Care
Rubenstein, L. V., Mittman, B. S., Yano, E. M., & Mulrow, C. D. (2000) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-200006001-00013 · Cited by 107
The OFF theory of research utilization
Oxman, A. D., Fretheim, A., & Flottorp, S. (2005) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2004.10.002 · Cited by 107
McQueen, L., Mittman, B. S., & Demakis, J. G. (2004) · Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association · doi:10.1197/jamia.m1499 · Cited by 106
Participant Observation: A Methodology for Human Studies
Welch, J. K., Jorgensen, D. L., & Fetterman, D. M. (1990) · Modern Language Journal · doi:10.2307/327947 · Cited by 106
Understanding Team‐based Quality Improvement for Depression in Primary Care
Rubenstein, L. V., Parker, L. E., Meredith, L. S., Altschuler, A., dePillis, E., Hernandez, J., & Gordon, N. P. (2002) · Health Services Research · doi:10.1034/j.1600-0560.2002.63.x · Cited by 98
Freemantle, N., Harvey, E., Wolf, F. M., Grimshaw, J., Grilli, R. G., & Bero, L. A. (2005) · UCL Discovery (University College London) · Cited by 80
Lessons Learned about Implementing Research Evidence into Clinical Practice.
Hagedorn, H., Hogan, M. M., Smith, J. L., Bowman, C., Curran, G. M., Espadas, D., Kimmel, B., Kochevar, L. K., Legro, M. W., & Sales, A. E. (2006) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1525-1497.2006.00358.x · Cited by 76
Self-citationUnderstanding Health Care Organization Needs and Context.
Kochevar, L. K., & Yano, E. M. (2006) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1525-1497.2006.00359.x · Cited by 74
The Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI)
Feussner, J. R., Kizer, K. W., & Demakis, J. G. (2000) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/00005650-200006001-00001 · Cited by 73
Curran, G. M., Thrush, C. R., Smith, J. L., Owen, R. R., Ritchie, M. J., & Chadwick, D. (2005) · The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety · doi:10.1016/s1553-7250(05)31091-9 · Cited by 41
Self-citationSobo, E. J. (2004) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2004.10.006 · Cited by 35
Changing Patient Behavior : Improving Outcomes in Health and Disease Management
Patterson, R. W. (2001) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 26
Six Sigma: not for the faint of heart.
Benedetto, A. R. (2003) · PubMed · Cited by 26
Changing physician practice behavior: the merits of a diagnostic approach.
Woolf, S. H. (2000) · PubMed · Cited by 26
A State-of-the-Art Conference on Implementing Evidence in Health Care.
Kiefe, C. I., & Sales, A. E. (2006) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1525-1497.2006.00366.x · Cited by 20
Matchar, D. B., Patwardhan, M. B., Samsa, G. P., & Haley, W. E. (2006) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2005.11.016 · Cited by 19
Theory in Implementing Evidence-Based Findings into Health Care Practice
Sales, A. E., Smith, J. L., Curran, G. M., & Kochevar, L. K. (2006) · Cited by 19
Self-citationFerguson, T. B. (2003) · The American Heart Hospital Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1541-9215.2003.02502.x · Cited by 8
Moving Implementation Science Forward
Fihn, S. D. (2006) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1525-1497.2006.00365.x · Cited by 7
Improving the Quality of Care for CKD: Can We Do It Again?
McClellan, W. M. (2006) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2006.01.001 · Cited by 3
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Woolf SH: Changing physician practice behavior. J Family Prac. 2000, 49: 126-129.
- McQueen l, Mittman BS, Demakis JGl: Overview of the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI). J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2004, 11: 339-43. 10.1197/jamia.M1499. · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Bridging Research and Practice
Tabak, R. G., Khoong, E. C., Chambers, D. A., & Brownson, R. C. (2012) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2012.05.024 · Cited by 1,386
Taxonomy of approaches to developing interventions to improve health: a systematic methods overview
O’Cathain, A., Croot, L., Sworn, K., Duncan, E., Rousseau, N. S., Turner, K. M., Yardley, L., & Hoddinott, P. (2019) · Pilot and Feasibility Studies · doi:10.1186/s40814-019-0425-6 · Cited by 625
Implementation of the CALM intervention for anxiety disorders: a qualitative study
Curran, G. M., Sullivan, G., Mendel, P. J., Craske, M. G., Sherbourne, C. D., Stein, M. B., McDaniel, A., & Roy‐Byrne, P. (2012) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/1748-5908-7-14 · Cited by 352
Self-citationColquhoun, H. L., Squires, J. E., Kolehmainen, N., Fraser, C., & Grimshaw, J. M. (2017) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/s13012-017-0560-5 · Cited by 283
Woodward, E. N., Singh, R. S., Ndebele‐Ngwenya, P., Castillo, A. M., Dickson, K. S., & Kirchner, J. E. (2021) · Implementation Science Communications · doi:10.1186/s43058-021-00146-5 · Cited by 284
Metadata
- Authors
- Curran, G. M., Mukherjee, S., Allee, E., & Owen, R. R.
- Affiliations
- Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System (US)
- Corresponding author
- Curran, Geoffrey M
- Venue
- Implementation Science
- Published
- 2008-03-19
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 17-17
- ISSN
- 1748-5908 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2278163
- OpenAlex
- W2059859514
- Cited by
- 110
- References
- 58
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 7.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Implementation Science (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
- Health Services Research and Development
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health Policy Implementation Science
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Clinical practice guidelines implementation
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health Sciences Research and Education
- Keywords
- depression treatment, guideline adoption, formative assessment, barriers and facilitators, specialist care, veterans
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review