Cited by 5Gene Regulatory Network AnalysisSingle-cell and spatial transcriptomicsBioinformatics and Genomic Networks

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Benchmarking imputation methods for network inference using a novel method of synthetic scRNA-seq data generation

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Lasri, Ayoub, Shahrezaei, Vahid, Sturrock, Marc·2022·BMC Bioinformatics

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Abstract

Background: Single cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) has very rapidly become the new workhorse of modern biology providing an unprecedented global view on cellular diversity and heterogeneity. In particular, the structure of gene-gene expression correlation contains information on the underlying gene regulatory networks. However, interpretation of scRNA-seq data is challenging due to specific experimental error and biases that are unique to this kind of data including drop-out (or technical zeros). Methods: To deal with this problem several methods for imputation of zeros for scRNA-seq have been developed. However, it is not clear how these processing steps affect inference of genetic networks from single cell data. Here, we introduce Biomodelling.jl, a tool for generation of synthetic scRNA-seq data using multiscale modelling of stochastic gene regulatory networks in growing and dividing cells. Results: Our tool produces realistic transcription data with a known ground truth network topology that can be used to benchmark different approaches for gene regulatory network inference. Using this tool we investigate the impact of different imputation methods on the performance of several network inference algorithms. Conclusions: Biomodelling.jl provides a versatile and useful tool for future development and benchmarking of network inference approaches using scRNA-seq data.

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Metadata

Authors
Lasri, A., Shahrezaei, V., & Sturrock, M.
Affiliations
  • Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (IE)
  • Imperial College London (GB)
Corresponding author
Sturrock, Marc
Venue
BMC Bioinformatics
Published
2022-06-17
Volume
23
Issue
1
Pages
236-236
ISSN
1471-2105 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4283009707
Cited by
5
References
7
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2022: 1
FWCI
0.33
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • BMC Bioinformatics (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
  • Spiral (Imperial College London) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (766069)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gene Regulatory Network Analysis
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Bioinformatics and Genomic Networks
Keywords
single-cell RNA sequencing, gene regulatory network inference, zero imputation, dropout, synthetic data generation, benchmarking, multiscale modeling, gene expression correlation
MeSH terms
Software, Sequence Analysis, RNA, Benchmarking, Gene Expression Profiling, Gene Regulatory Networks, Single-Cell Analysis

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