The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) as major players of the cancer-related inflammation
Abstract
TAM and other myeloid-derived tumor infiltrating cells are reviewed as pivotal players in the tumor microenvironment; implications to anti-cancer therapy are described. The microenvironment of solid tumors is characterized by a reactive stroma with an abundance of inflammatory mediators and leukocytes, dysregulated vessels and proteolytic enzymes. TAM, major players in the connection between inflammation and cancer, summarize a number of functions (e.g., promotion of tumor cell proliferation and angiogenesis, incessant matrix turnover, repression of adaptive immunity), which ultimately have an important impact on disease progression. Thus, together with other myeloid-related cells present at the tumor site (Tie2 macrophages and MDSCs), TAM represent an attractive target of novel biological therapies of tumors.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Coussens, L. M., & Werb, Z. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01322 · Cited by 15,111
Mantovani, A., Allavena, P., Sica, A., & Balkwill, F. (2008) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07205 · Cited by 11,399
Self-citationThe chemokine system in diverse forms of macrophage activation and polarization
MANTOVANI, A., SICA, A., SOZZANI, S., ALLAVENA, P., VECCHI, A., & LOCATI, M. (2004) · Trends in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.it.2004.09.015 · Cited by 6,534
Self-citationAlternative activation of macrophages
Gordon, S. (2003) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri978 · Cited by 6,189
New functions for the matrix metalloproteinases in cancer progression
Egeblad, M., & Werb, Z. (2002) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc745 · Cited by 6,108
MANTOVANI, A., SOZZANI, S., LOCATI, M., ALLAVENA, P., & SICA, A. (2002) · Trends in Immunology · doi:10.1016/s1471-4906(02)02302-5 · Cited by 5,528
Self-citationMonocyte and macrophage heterogeneity
Gordon, S., & Taylor, P. R. (2005) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri1733 · Cited by 5,190
Curiel, T. J., Coukos, G., Zou, L., Alvarez, X., Cheng, P., Mottram, P., Evdemon-Hogan, M., Conejo-Garcia, J. R., Zhang, L., Burow, M., et al. (2004) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1093 · Cited by 5,151
Tumors: Wounds That Do Not Heal
Flier, J. S., Underhill, L. H., & Dvorak, H. F. (1986) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198612253152606 · Cited by 4,391 · cited 1×
“The high tissue remodeling activity of TAM is summarized by Dvorak’s definition: “Tumors are never healing wounds” [102].”
BackgroundMicroenvironmental regulation of metastasis
Joyce, J. A., & Pollard, J. W. (2009) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc2618 · Cited by 3,684
Cited by
Zanganeh, S., Hutter, G., Spitler, R., Lenkov, O., Mahmoudi, M., Shaw, A., Pajarinen, J. S., Nejadnik, H., Goodman, S., Moseley, M., et al. (2016) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/nnano.2016.168 · Cited by 1,647
Macrophages in Tumor Microenvironments and the Progression of Tumors
Hao, N.-B., Lü, M.-H., Fan, Y.-H., Cao, Y.-L., Zhang, Z.-R., & Yang, S.-M. (2012) · Clinical and Developmental Immunology · doi:10.1155/2012/948098 · Cited by 1,003
The polarization of immune cells in the tumour environment by TGFβ
Flavell, R. A., Sanjabi, S., Wrzesinski, S. H., & Licona-Limón, P. (2010) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri2808 · Cited by 940
Biomaterial based modulation of macrophage polarization: a review and suggested design principles
Sridharan, R., Cameron, A. R., Kelly, D. J., Kearney, C. J., & O’Brien, F. J. (2015) · Materials Today · doi:10.1016/j.mattod.2015.01.019 · Cited by 826
Barkley, D., Moncada, R., Pour, M., Liberman, D. A., Dryg, I., Werba, G., Wang, W., Baron, M., Rao, A., Xia, B., et al. (2022) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/s41588-022-01141-9 · Cited by 532
Metadata
- Authors
- Solinas, G., Germano, G., Mantovani, A., & Allavena, P.
- Venue
- Journal of Leukocyte Biology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2009-09-09
- Volume
- 86
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1065-1073
- ISSN
- 0741-5400 (ISSN-L)
- 1938-3673
- OpenAlex
- W2136166312
- Cited by
- 1,425
- References
- 30
- FWCI
- 21.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) as major players of the cancer-related inflammation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1189/jlb.0609385
- The paper
- Solinas, G., Germano, G., Mantovani, A., & Allavena, P. (2009). Tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) as major players of the cancer-related inflammation. Journal of Leukocyte Biology. https://doi.org/10.1189/jlb.0609385
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.