The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Predictors of employment for people with severe mental illness: results of an international six-centre randomised controlled trial
Open accessAbstract
Background: An international six-centre randomised controlled trial comparing individual placement and support (IPS) with usual vocational rehabilitation for people with serious mental illness found IPS to be more effective for all vocational outcomes. Aims: To determine which patients with severe mental illness do well in vocational services and which process and service factors are associated with better outcomes. Method: Patient characteristics and early process variables were tested as predictors of employment outcomes. Service characteristics were explored as predictors of the effectiveness of IPS. Results: Patients with previous work history, fewer met social needs and better relationships with their vocational workers were more likely to obtain employment and work for longer. Remission and swifter service uptake were associated with working more. Having an IPS service closer to the original IPS model was the only service characteristic associated with greater effectiveness. Conclusions: The IPS service was found to be more effective for all vocational outcomes. In addition, maintaining high IPS fidelity and targeting relational skills would be a valuable focus for all vocational interventions, leading to improved employment outcomes. Motivation to find work may be decreased by satisfaction with current life circumstances.
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“A history of employment is recognised as predicting success [35, 77].”
From An enhanced individual placement and support (iPS) intervention based on the model of human occupation (MOHO); a prospective cohort study (2020) · cites this paper as [35]
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Cites
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Burns, T., Catty, J., White, S. J., Becker, T., Koletsi, M., Fioritti, A., Wulf Rössler, A., Tomov, T., Busschbach, J. J. V., Wiersma, D., et al. (2008) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbn024 · Cited by 266
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“…diagnosis, severity of symptoms, level of disability and social skills) and has repeatedly found that these have little impact on vocational outcomes (Bond & Drake, 2008; Bond et al., 2001; Burke-Miller et al., 2006; Catty et al., 2008; Tsang, Lam, Ng, & Leung, 2000; Wewiorski & Fabian, 2004).”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Catty, J., Lissouba, P., White, S., Becker, T., Drake, R. E., Fioritti, A., Knapp, M., Lauber, C., Rössler, W., Tomov, T., van Busschbach, J., Wiersma, D., Burns, T., & EQOLISE Group
- Affiliations
- University of London (GB)
- St George's, University of London (GB)
- Universität Ulm (DE)
- Dartmouth Psychiatric Research Center (US)
- London School of Economics and Political Science (GB)
- Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik Zürich (CH)
- University Medical Center Groningen (NL)
- Warneford Hospital (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Burns, Tom
- ORCID
- Venue
- British Journal of Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Royal College of Psychiatrists
- Published
- 2008-03
- Volume
- 192
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 224-231
- ISSN
- 0007-1250 (ISSN-L)
- 1472-1465
- OpenAlex
- W2127566385
- Cited by
- 217
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 56.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- The British Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (acceptedVersion)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (submittedVersion)
- Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
- The British Journal of Psychiatry
- Funders
- European Commission
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Disability Education and Employment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Mental Health and Patient Involvement
- Keywords
- severe mental illness, employment, Individual Placement and Support, vocational rehabilitation, predictors of employment, service attributes, social needs, remission, service uptake, work history, employee motivation, life satisfaction
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Mental Disorders, Employment, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Middle Aged, Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care, Prognosis, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Rehabilitation Centers, Rehabilitation, Vocational, Schizophrenia, Employment, Supported
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