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Cited by 623

The DOI matches its OpenAlex record; 119 of the 119 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Weight Loss in Breast Cancer Patient Management

Rowan T. Chlebowski, Erin J. Aiello, Anne McTiernan·2002·Journal of Clinical Oncology

Abstract

PURPOSE: To systematically review and summarize evidence relevant to obesity and breast cancer clinical outcome, potential hormonal mediating mechanisms, and the current status of weight loss interventions for chronic disease management. METHODS: A comprehensive, formal literature review was conducted to identify 5,687 citations with key information from 159 references summarized in text and tables. This process included a search for all breast cancer studies exploring associations among survival or recurrence and obesity at diagnosis or weight gain after diagnosis using prospective criteria. RESULTS: On the basis of observational studies, women with breast cancer who are overweight or gain weight after diagnosis are found to be at greater risk for breast cancer recurrence and death compared with lighter women. Obesity is also associated with hormonal profiles likely to stimulate breast cancer growth. Recently, use of weight loss algorithms proven successful in other clinical settings that incorporate dietary therapy, physical activity, and ongoing behavior therapy have been endorsed by the National Institutes of Health and other health agencies. CONCLUSION: Although definitive weight loss intervention trials in breast cancer patients remain to be conducted, the current evidence relating increased body weight to adverse breast cancer outcome and the documented favorable effects of weight loss on clinical outcome in other comorbid conditions support consideration of programs for weight loss in breast cancer patients. Recommendations for the clinical care of overweight or obese breast cancer patients are offered.

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OpenAlex · 10.1200/jco.20.4.1128

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Metadata

Authors
Chlebowski, R. T., Aiello, E. J., & McTiernan, A.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Published
2002-02-15
Volume
20
Issue
4
Pages
1128-1143
ISSN
0732-183X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2067815741
Cited by
623
References
119
FWCI
9.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Weight Loss in Breast Cancer Patient Management. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1200/jco.20.4.1128
The paper
Chlebowski, R. T., Aiello, E. J., & McTiernan, A. (2002). Weight Loss in Breast Cancer Patient Management. Journal of Clinical Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.20.4.1128

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.