Implementation and Feasibility of an Electronic Health Record–Integrated Patient-Reported Outcomes Symptom and Needs Monitoring Pilot in Ambulatory Oncology
Open accessAbstract
PURPOSE: Describe the feasibility and implementation of an electronic health record (EHR)–integrated symptom and needs screening and referral system in a diverse racial/ethnic patient population in ambulatory oncology. METHODS: Data were collected from an ambulatory oncology clinic at the University of Miami Health System from October 2019 to January 2021. Guided by a Patient Advisory Board and the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, and Sustainment model, My Wellness Check was developed to assess physical and psychologic symptoms and needs of ambulatory oncology patients before appointments to triage them to supportive services when elevated symptoms (eg, depression), barriers to care (eg, transportation and childcare), and nutritional needs were identified. Patients were assigned assessments at each appointment no more than once in a 30-day period starting at the second visit. Assessments were available in English and Spanish to serve the needs of the predominantly Spanish-speaking Hispanic/Latino population. RESULTS: From 1,232 assigned assessments, more than half (n = 739 assessments; 60.0%) were initiated by 506 unique patients. A total of 65.4% of English and 49.9% of Spanish assessments were initiated. Among all initiated assessments, the majority (85.1%) were completed at home via the patient portal. The most common endorsed items were nutritional needs (32.9%), followed by emotional symptoms (ie, depression and anxiety; 27.8%), practical needs (eg, financial concerns; 21.7%), and physical symptoms (17.6%). Across the physical symptom, social work, and nutrition-related alerts, 77.1%, 99.7%, and 78.8%, were addressed, respectively, by the corresponding oncology health professional, social work team member, or nutritionist. CONCLUSION: The results demonstrate encouraging feasibility and initial acceptability of implementing an EHR-integrated symptom and needs screening and referral system among diverse oncology patients. To our knowledge, this is the first EHR-integrated symptom and needs screening system implemented in routine oncology care for Spanish-speaking Hispanics/Latinos.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Proactive screening and management of treatment-related side effects can improve needs assessment.
“a proactive screening and management of treatment-related side effects can improve needs assessment46 and symptom control.47”
From Implementing a PROACTive Care Pathway to Empower and Support Survivors of Breast Cancer (2023) · cites this paper as [46]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Using thematic analysis in psychology
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006) · Qualitative Research in Psychology · doi:10.1191/1478088706qp063oa · Cited by 194,414 · see citing works
The PHQ-9: Validity of a brief depression severity measure
Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. W. (2001) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x · Cited by 44,910 · see citing works
Fereday, J., & Muir-Cochrane, E. (2006) · International Journal of Qualitative Methods · doi:10.1177/160940690600500107 · Cited by 11,829 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Audio recordings were transcribed verbatim, and qualitative analysis of the focus group was conducted using a thematic analysis approach.(43) This methodology is used to identify, analyze, and report themes within the data and helps to generate insights and interpretations of the data.”
MethodCella, D., Riley, W., Stone, A., Rothrock, N., Reeve, B., Yount, S., Amtmann, D., Bode, R., Buysse, D., Choi, S., et al. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2010.04.011 · Cited by 5,128 · see citing works
How we design feasibility studies
Bowen, D. J., Kreuter, M., Spring, B., Cofta-Woerpel, L., Linnan, L., Weiner, D., Bakken, S., Kaplan, C. P., Squiers, L., Fabrizio, C., et al. (2009) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2009.02.002 · Cited by 3,922 · see citing works
Advancing a Conceptual Model of Evidence-Based Practice Implementation in Public Service Sectors
Aarons, G. A., Hurlburt, M., & Horwitz, S. M. (2011) · Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research · doi:10.1007/s10488-010-0327-7 · Cited by 3,240 · cited 2× · see citing works
“Finally, in the Sustainment Phase, the limiting or facilitating factors that support the ongoing delivery of the EBP are addressed to promote the public health impact.(40,41) In each stage, the outer system context (eg, policy and interorganizational relationships between entities) and inner organizational context (eg…”
BackgroundMethodBasch, E., Deal, A. M., Kris, M. G., Scher, H. I., Hudis, C. A., Sabbatini, P., Rogak, L., Bennett, A. V., Dueck, A. C., Atkinson, T. M., et al. (2016) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2015.63.0830 · Cited by 2,593 · see citing works
Basch, E., Deal, A. M., Dueck, A. C., Scher, H. I., Kris, M. G., Hudis, C., & Schrag, D. (2017) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2017.7156 · Cited by 2,302 · see citing works
Velikova, G., Booth, L., Smith, A. B., Brown, P. M., Lynch, P., Brown, J. M., & Selby, P. J. (2004) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2004.06.078 · Cited by 1,382 · see citing works
Anxiety and depression after cancer diagnosis: Prevalence rates by cancer type, gender, and age
Linden, W., Vodermaier, A., MacKenzie, R., & Greig, D. (2012) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.03.025 · Cited by 1,245 · see citing works
Systematic review of the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustainment (EPIS) framework
Moullin, J. C., Dickson, K. S., Stadnick, N. A., Rabin, B., & Aarons, G. A. (2019) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/s13012-018-0842-6 · Cited by 1,223 · see citing works
Cella, D. F., Gershon, R. C., Lai, J., & Choi, S. W. (2007) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-007-9204-6 · Cited by 622 · see citing works
Cancer care for the whole patient: meeting psychosocial health needs
(2009) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.46-3276 · Cited by 573 · see citing works
Holland, J. C., Andersen, B. L., BREITBART, W. S., Buchmann, L. O., Compas, B. E., Deshields, T. L., Shannon-Dudley, M., Fleishman, S. B., Fulcher, C. D., Greenberg, D. B., et al. (2013) · Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network · doi:10.6004/jnccn.2013.0027 · Cited by 425 · see citing works
Lai, J., Cella, D. F., Choi, S. W., Junghaenel, D. U., Christodoulou, C., Gershon, R. C., & Stone, A. A. (2011) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.08.033 · Cited by 365 · see citing works
Stover, A. M., Haverman, L., van Oers, H. A., Greenhalgh, J., Potter, C., Ahmed, S., Greenhalgh, J., Gibbons, E. J., Haverman, L., Manalili, K., et al. (2020) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-020-02564-9 · Cited by 313 · see citing works
Wagner, L. I., Schink, J., Bass, M., Patel, S., Diaz, M. V., Rothrock, N., Pearman, T., Gershon, R., Penedo, F. J., Rosen, S., et al. (2015) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.29104 · Cited by 233 · see citing works
Self-citationPatients' Perceptions of Quality of Care for Colorectal Cancer by Race, Ethnicity, and Language
Ayanian, J. Z., Zaslavsky, A. M., Guadagnoli, E., Fuchs, C. S., Yost, K. J., Creech, C. M., Cress, R. D., O’Connor, L., West, D. W., & Wright, W. E. (2005) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2005.06.102 · Cited by 220 · see citing works
Luckett, T., Goldstein, D., Butow, P. N., Gebski, V., Aldridge, L. J., McGrane, J. A., Ng, W. L., & King, M. T. (2011) · The Lancet Oncology · doi:10.1016/s1470-2045(11)70212-1 · Cited by 199 · see citing works
Cella, D., Choi, S., Garcia, S., Cook, K. F., Rosenbloom, S., Lai, J.-S., Tatum, D. S., & Gershon, R. (2014) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1007/s11136-014-0732-6 · Cited by 190 · see citing works
Self-citationQuality of life among Latina breast cancer patients: a systematic review of the literature
Yanez, B., Thompson, E., & Stanton, A. (2011) · Journal of cancer survivorship · doi:10.1007/s11764-011-0171-0 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Yanez, B. R., Pearman, T. P., Lis, C. G., Beaumont, J. L., & Cella, D. F. (2012) · Annals of Oncology · doi:10.1093/annonc/mds539 · Cited by 162 · see citing works
Inadequate Nutrition Coverage in Outpatient Cancer Centers: Results of a National Survey
Trujillo, E. B., Claghorn, K., Dixon, S., Hill, E. B., Braun, A. C., Lipinski, E., Platek, M. E., Vergo, M. T., & Spees, C. (2019) · Journal of Oncology · doi:10.1155/2019/7462940 · Cited by 136 · see citing works
(1999) · PubMed · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Sullivan, E. S., Rice, N., Kingston, E., et al. (2020) · Clinical Nutrition ESPEN · doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2020.10.023 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Zebrack, B., Kayser, K., Sundstrom, L., Savas, S. A., Henrickson, C., Acquati, C., & Tamas, R. L. (2015) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2014.57.4020 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
Oh, the Places We’ll Go: Patient-Reported Outcomes and Electronic Health Records
PRO-EHR Users’ Guide Steering Group, Gensheimer, S. G., PRO-EHR Users’ Guide Working Group, Wu, A. W., & Snyder, C. F. (2018) · Patient · doi:10.1007/s40271-018-0321-9 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Meeting Psychosocial Needs of Women With Breast Cancer
(2004) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e719922007-001 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Provider perspectives on the integration of patient-reported outcomes in an electronic health record
Zhang, R., Burgess, E. R., Reddy, M. C., Rothrock, N. E., Bhatt, S. A., Rasmussen, L. V., Butt, Z. A., & Starren, J. B. (2019) · JAMIA Open · doi:10.1093/jamiaopen/ooz001 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Papuga, M. O., Dasilva, C., McIntyre, A. W., Mitten, D. J., Kates, S. L., & Baumhauer, J. F. (2017) · Health Systems · doi:10.1057/s41306-016-0016-1 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Howell, D., Rosberger, Z., Mayer, C., Faria, R., Hamel, M., Snider, A., Bryant‐Lukosius, D., Montgomery, N., Mozuraitis, M., Li, M., et al. (2020) · Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes · doi:10.1186/s41687-020-00212-x · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Psychosocial needs assessment among an underserved, ethnically diverse cancer patient population
Moadel, A. B., Morgan, C., & Dutcher, J. P. (2006) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.22357 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Garcia, S. F., Wortman, K., Cella, D. F., Wagner, L. I., Bass, M., Kircher, S. M., Pearman, T. P., & Penedo, F. J. (2019) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.32172 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Self-citationHorn, M. E., Reinke, E. K., Mather, R. C. “., O'Donnell, J. D., & George, S. Z. (2021) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/s12913-021-06626-7 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
An item bank was created to improve the measurement of cancer-related fatigue
Lai, J., Cella, D. F., Dineen, K. K., Bode, R. K., Roenn, J. V., Gershon, R. C., & Shevrin, D. H. (2005) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2003.07.016 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Moreno, P. I., Ramírez, A. G., Miguel‐Majors, S. L. S., Castillo, L., Fox, R. S., Gallion, K. J., Muñoz, E., Estabrook, R., Perez, A., Lad, T. E., et al. (2018) · Supportive Care in Cancer · doi:10.1007/s00520-018-4426-4 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Self-citationEthnicity and determinants of quality of life after prostate cancer treatment
Penedo, F. J., Dahn, J. R., Shen, B., et al. (2006) · Urology · doi:10.1016/j.urology.2005.11.019 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Self-citationUpdate on the Implementation of NCCN Guidelines for Distress Management by NCCN Member Institutions
Donovan, K. A., Deshields, T. L., Corbett, C. M., et al. (2019) · Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network · doi:10.6004/jnccn.2019.7358 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Needs assessment of cancer survivors in Connecticut
Knobf, M. T., Ferrucci, L. M., Cartmel, B., Jones, B. A., Stevens, D., Smith, M., Salner, A., & Mowad, L. Z. (2011) · Journal of Cancer Survivorship · doi:10.1007/s11764-011-0198-2 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Hanson, R. F., Self‐Brown, S., Rostad, W. L., & Jackson, M. C. (2015) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.09.014 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Users’ Guide to Integrating Patient-Reported Outcomes in Electronic Health Records
Ali, J., Basch, E., Baumhauer, J. F., et al. (2017) · White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Check, D. K., Zullig, L. L., Davis, M. M., Davies, L., Chambers, D., Fleisher, L. G., Kaplan, S. J., Proctor, E. K., Ramanadhan, S., Schroeck, F. R., et al. (2020) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11606-020-06138-w · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Gold, H. T., Karia, R. J., Link, A. P., Lebwohl, R., Zuckerman, J. D., Errico, T. J., Slover, J. D., Buckland, A. J., Mann, D. M., & Cantor, M. N. (2018) · Health Informatics Journal · doi:10.1177/1460458218813710 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Using Patient-reported Outcome Measures to Improve Health Care
Browne, J. P., Cano, S., & Smith, S. C. (2017) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/mlr.0000000000000792 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Traeger, L., Cannon, S., Keating, N. L., Pirl, W. F., Lathan, C., Martin, M. Y., He, Y., & Park, E. R. (2014) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2012.46.6466 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Biopsychosocial problem‐related distress in cancer: examining the role of sex and age
Clark, K. L., Bergerot, C. D., Philip, E. J., Buga, S., Obenchain, R. A., & Loscalzo, M. J. (2016) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.4172 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
An innovative symptom monitoring tool for people with advanced lung cancer: a pilot demonstration.
Davis, K., Yount, S., Ciello, K. D., Whalen, M., Khan, S. A., Bass, M., Du, H., Eton, D. T., Masters, G. A., Hensing, T. A., et al. (2007) · PubMed · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Nelson, T. A., Anderson, B., Bian, J., Boyd, A. D., Burton, S., Davis, K., Guo, Y. M., Harris, B. A., Hynes, K. K., Kochendorfer, K. M., et al. (2020) · Journal of Clinical and Translational Science · doi:10.1017/cts.2020.37 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Lattie, E. G., Bass, M., Garcia, S. F., Phillips, S. M., Moreno, P. I., Flores, A. M., Smith, J., Scholtens, D. M., Barnard, C., Penedo, F. J., et al. (2020) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/18412 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Self-citationPsychosocial Interventions in Cancer
Benedict, C., & Penedo, F. J. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-4866-2_14 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Self-citationAn effectiveness-implementation hybrid trial for informatics-based cancer symptom management.
Smith, J. D., Garcia, S. F., Penedo, F. J., et al. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2020.38.29_suppl.236 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Self-citationNatori, A., Sookdeo, V. D., Koru‐Sengul, T., et al. (2021) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2020.39.28_suppl.173 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- [58]Wu AW Jensen RE Salzburg C: Advances in the Use of Patient Reported Outcome Measures in Electronic Health Records: Including Case Studies Landscape Review Prepared for the PCORI National Workshop to Advance the Use of PRO Measures in Electronic Health Records. Atlanta, GA, 2013. http://www.pcori.org/assets/2013/11/PCORI-PRO-Workshop-EHR-Landscape-Review-111913.pdf
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Implementing a PROACTive Care Pathway to Empower and Support Survivors of Breast Cancer
Franzoi, M. A., Degousée, L., Martin, E., Semedo, P. M., Aupomerol, M., Soldato, D., Di Meglio, A., Chiodi, C., Barbier, A., Chaouachi, H., et al. (2023) · JCO Oncology Practice · doi:10.1200/op.23.00016 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
- Authors
- Penedo, F. J., Medina, H. N., Moreno, P. I., Sookdeo, V., Natori, A., Boland, C., Schlumbrecht, M. P., Calfa, C., MacIntyre, J., Crane, T. E., & Garcia, S. F.
- Affiliations
- University of Miami (US)
- Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center (US)
- Northwestern University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Penedo, Frank J.
- ORCID
- Venue
- JCO Oncology Practice
- Published
- 2022-07
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- e1100-e1113
- ISSN
- 2688-1527 (ISSN-L)
- 2688-1535
- PMC
- PMC9287298
- OpenAlex
- W4220748522
- Cited by
- 39
- References
- 52
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 5
- FWCI
- 6.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-nd
- Locations
- JCO Oncology Practice (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (R18HS026170, R18HS026170-01)
- National Cancer Institute (K01CA258955, P30CA240139)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Electronic Health Records Systems
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Issues, ethics and legal aspects › Nursing Diagnosis and Documentation
- Keywords
- electronic health record integration, patient-reported outcomes, symptom screening, needs assessment, outpatient oncology, supportive care, patient portals, Spanish-speaking patients, Hispanic patients, anxiety and depression, nutrient requirements, social work referral, barriers to care, implementation feasibility
- MeSH terms
- Patient Reported Outcome Measures, Feasibility Studies, Humans, Medical Oncology, Neoplasms, Electronic Health Records
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review