Experimental Demonstration of Quantum Cryptography Using Polarized Photons in Optical Fibre over More than 1 km
Open accessAbstract
A quantum cryptography set-up is described. It uses polarized photons to code the key. The photons remain guided from the semiconductor laser diode until the photon counter module. The feasibility of establishing a key over more than 1 km by this method has been experimentally demonstrated.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The first demonstration of a QKD over a 1 km fibre has been reported by Muller et al (1993).
“The first demonstration of a QKD over a 1 km fibre has been reported by Muller et al (1993).”
From Single-photon sources (2005) · cites this paper as Muller et al (1993)
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems
Shannon, C. E. (1949) · Bell System Technical Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1538-7305.1949.tb00928.x · Cited by 9,440 · see citing works
Quantum cryptography using any two nonorthogonal states
Bennett, C. H. (1992) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.68.3121 · Cited by 3,017 · see citing works
Experimental quantum cryptography
Bennett, C. H., Bessette, F., Gilles Brassard, A., Salvail, L., & Smolin, J. A. (1992) · Journal of Cryptology · doi:10.1007/bf00191318 · Cited by 1,672 · see citing works
Wiesner, S. (1983) · ACM SIGACT News · doi:10.1145/1008908.1008920 · Cited by 1,520 · see citing works
Practical quantum cryptography based on two-photon interferometry
Ekert, A. K., Rarity, J. G., Tapster, P. R., & Massimo Palma, G. (1992) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.69.1293 · Cited by 340 · see citing works
Single photon interference in 10 km long optical fibre interferometer
Townsend, P. D., Rarity, J., & Tapster, P. R. (1993) · Electronics Letters · doi:10.1049/el:19930424 · Cited by 284 · see citing works
Polarization mode dispersion: time versus frequency domains
Gisin, N., & Pellaux, J.-P. (1992) · Optics Communications · doi:10.1016/0030-4018(92)90178-t · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Self-citationTime evolution of polarization mode dispersion in long terrestrial links
Angelis, C. D., Galtarossa, A., Gianello, G., Matera, F., & Schiano, M. (1992) · Journal of Lightwave Technology · doi:10.1109/50.136087 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
EKERT, A. K. (1992) · Nature · doi:10.1038/358014a0 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Gisin, N., Passy, R., Perny, B., Galtarossa, A., Someda, C. G., Bergamin, F., Schiano, M., & Matera, F. (1991) · Electronics Letters · doi:10.1049/el:19911417 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Self-citationDecay time measurement of fluorescent fibers with photon counting
Muller, A., Gisin, N., & Pellaux, J.-P. (1993) · Review of Scientific Instruments · doi:10.1063/1.1144111 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Self-citationFiber full-polarization-state controller
Chen, J.-I., & Chang, S.-C. (1993) · Applied Optics · doi:10.1364/ao.32.000298 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Gisin, N., Ribordy, G., Tittel, W., & Zbinden, H. (2002) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.74.145 · Cited by 8,515 · see citing works
Self-citationGeneralized privacy amplification
Bennett, C. H., Gilles Brassard, A., Crépeau, C., & Maurer, U. M. (1995) · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · doi:10.1109/18.476316 · Cited by 1,426 · see citing works
Quantum Cryptography with Entangled Photons
Jennewein, T. D., Simon, C., Weihs, G., Weinfurter, H., & Zeilinger, A. (2000) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.84.4729 · Cited by 938 · see citing works
Lounis, B., & Orrit, M. (2005) · Reports on Progress in Physics · doi:10.1088/0034-4885/68/5/r04 · Cited by 908 · see citing works
Quantum cryptography with coherent states
Hüttner, B., Imoto, N., Gisin, N., & Mor, T. (1995) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.51.1863 · Cited by 611 · see citing works
Self-citationInformation and computation: Classical and quantum aspects
Galindo, A., & Martin-Delgado, M. A. (2002) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.74.347 · Cited by 545 · see citing works
Quantum cryptography with squeezed states
Hillery, M. S. (2000) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.61.022309 · Cited by 506 · see citing works
Quantum cryptography with imperfect apparatus
Mayers, D., & Yao, A. C.-C. (2002) · Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science · doi:10.1109/sfcs.1998.743501 · Cited by 380 · see citing works
“Plug and play” systems for quantum cryptography
Muller, A., Herzog, T., Huttner, B., Tittel, W., Zbinden, H., & Gisin, N. (1997) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.118224 · Cited by 359 · see citing works
Self-citationPractical Free-Space Quantum Key Distribution over 1 km
Buttler, W. T., Hughes, R., Kwiat, P. G., Lamoreaux, S. K., Luther, G. G., Morgan, G. L., Nordholt, J. E., Peterson, C. G., & Simmons, C. M. (1998) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.81.3283 · Cited by 306 · see citing works
Micius quantum experiments in space
Lu, C., Cao, Y. W., Peng, C.-Z., & Pan, J.-W. (2022) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.94.035001 · Cited by 301 · see citing works
"Plug and play" systems for quantum cryptography
Muller, A., Herzog, T., Huttner, B., Tittel, W., Zbinden, H., & Gisin, N. (1996) · Cited by 292 · see citing works
Self-citationQuantum key distribution over distances as long as 30 km
Marand, C., & Townsend, P. D. (1995) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.20.001695 · Cited by 254 · see citing works
Electrically driven polarized single-photon emission from an InGaN quantum dot in a GaN nanowire
Deshpande, S., Heo, J., Das, A., & Bhattacharya, P. (2013) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms2691 · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Ground to satellite secure key exchange using quantum cryptography
Rarity, J. G., Tapster, P. R., Gorman, P. M., & Knight, P. (2002) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/4/1/382 · Cited by 238 · see citing works
Quantum Random-number Generation and Key Sharing
Rarity, J. G., Owens, P. C. M., & Tapster, P. R. (1994) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500349414552281 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Quantum Communication Using Semiconductor Quantum Dots
Vajner, D. A., Rickert, L., Gao, T., Kaymazlar, K., & Heindel, T. (2022) · Advanced Quantum Technologies · doi:10.1002/qute.202100116 · Cited by 209 · see citing works
Quantum Key Distribution and String Oblivious Transfer in Noisy Channels
Mayers, D. (1996) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/3-540-68697-5_26 · Cited by 202 · see citing works
Reid, M. D. (2000) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.62.062308 · Cited by 193 · see citing works
Eavesdropping on quantum-cryptographical systems
EKERT, A. K., Hüttner, B., Palma, G. M., & Peres, A. (1994) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.50.1047 · Cited by 188 · see citing works
Quantum key distribution over a 48 km optical fibre network
Hughes, R., Morgan, G. L., & Peterson, C. G. (2000) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500340008244058 · Cited by 188 · see citing works
Quantum cryptography over 23 km in installed under-lake telecom fibre
Muller, A., Zbinden, H., & Gisin, N. (1996) · Europhysics Letters (EPL) · doi:10.1209/epl/i1996-00343-4 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
Self-citationA short wavelength GigaHertz clocked fiber-optic quantum key distribution system
Gordon, K. J., Fernández, V., Townsend, P. D., & Buller, G. S. (2004) · IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics · doi:10.1109/jqe.2004.830182 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Hughes, R., Alde, D. M., Dyer, P. L., Luther, G. G., Morgan, G. L., & Schauer, M. M. (1995) · Contemporary Physics · doi:10.1080/00107519508222149 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Understanding long-range correlations in DNA sequences
Li, W., Marr, T. G., & Kaneko, K. (1994) · Physica D Nonlinear Phenomena · doi:10.1016/0167-2789(94)90294-1 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
Quantum Cryptography Based on Split Transmission of One-Bit Information in Two Steps
Koashi, M., & Imoto, N. (1997) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.79.2383 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Quantum authentication of classical messages
Curty, M., & Santos, D. J. (2001) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.64.062309 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Entangled photons and quantum communication
Yuan, Z.-S., Bao, X., Lu, C., Zhang, J., Peng, C.-Z., & Pan, J.-W. (2010) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2010.07.004 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Dušek, M., Lütkenhaus, N., & Hendrych, M. (2006) · Progress in optics · doi:10.1016/s0079-6638(06)49005-3 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Quantum cryptography with twisted photons through an outdoor underwater channel
Bouchard, F., Sit, A., Hufnagel, F., Abbas, A., Zhang, Y., Heshami, K., Fickler, R., Marquardt, C., Leuchs, G., Boyd, R. W., et al. (2018) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.26.022563 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Enhanced single photon fringe visibility in a 10 km-long prototype quantum cryptography channel
Townsend, P. D., Ougazzaden, A., & Tapster, P. R. (1993) · Electronics Letters · doi:10.1049/el:19930862 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Quantum concepts in optical polarization
Goldberg, A. Z., de la Hoz, P., Bjork, G. G., Klimov, A. B., Grassl, M., Leuchs, G., & Sánchez-Soto, L. L. (2020) · Advances in Optics and Photonics · doi:10.1364/aop.404175 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
XAVIER, G. B., Walenta, N., de Faria, G. V., Temporão, G. P., Gisin, N., Zbinden, H., & von der Weid, J. P. (2009) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/11/4/045015 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Self-citationMulti-user Quantum Cryptography on Optical Networks
Phoenix, S. J. D., Barnett, S. M., Townsend, P. D., & Blow, K. J. (1995) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500349514551001 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Quantum cryptography: How to beat the code breakers using quantum mechanics
Phoenix, S. J. D., & Townsend, P. D. (1995) · Contemporary Physics · doi:10.1080/00107519508222150 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Kosaka, H., Tomita, A., Nambu, Y., Kimura, T., & Nakamura, K. T. (2003) · Electronics Letters · doi:10.1049/el:20030791 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Free-space quantum-key distribution
Buttler, W. T., Hughes, R., Kwiat, P. G., Luther, G. G., Morgan, G. L., Nordholt, J. E., Peterson, C. G., & Simmons, C. M. (1998) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.57.2379 · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Information Gain in Quantum Eavesdropping
Hüttner, B., & EKERT, A. K. (1994) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500349414552301 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
Conditional-Phase Switch at the Single-Photon Level
Resch, K. J., Lundeen, J. S., & Steinberg, A. M. (2002) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.89.037904 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Muller, A., Zbinden, H., & Gisin, N. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/378449a0 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Self-citationQuantum cryptography with structured photons through a vortex fiber
Sit, A., Fickler, R., Alsaiari, F., Bouchard, F., Larocque, H., Gregg, P., Yan, L., Boyd, R. W., Ramachandran, S., & Karimi, E. (2018) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.43.004108 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Quantum degrees of polarization
Bjork, G. G., Söderholm, J., Sánchez-Soto, L. L., Klimov, A. B., Ghiu, I., Marian, P., & Marian, T. A. (2010) · Optics Communications · doi:10.1016/j.optcom.2010.04.088 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Fast and user-friendly quantum key distribution
Ribordy, G., Gautier, J.-D., Gisin, N., Guinnard, O., & Zbinden, H. (2000) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500340008244057 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Self-citationQuantum Cryptography over Underground Optical Fibers
Hughes, R., Luther, G. G., Morgan, G. L., Peterson, C. G., & Simmons, C. M. (1996) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/3-540-68697-5_25 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Fast and User-friendly Quantum Key Distribution
Ribordy, G., Gautier, J. D., Gisin, N., Guinnard, O., & Zbinden, H. (1999) · CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Self-citationExperimental investigation of quantum key distribution over a water channel
Zhao, S., Li, W., Shen, Y., Yu, Y., Han, X., Zeng, H., Cai, M., Qian, T., Wang, S., Wang, Z., et al. (2019) · Applied Optics · doi:10.1364/ao.58.003902 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
XAVIER, G. B., Walenta, N., Vilela de Faria, G., Temporão, G. P., Gisin, N., Zbinden, H., & Von Der Weid, J.-P. (2009) · Archive ouverte UNIGE (University of Geneva) · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Self-citationQuantum Oblivious Mutual Identification
Crépeau, C., & Salvail, L. (1995) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/3-540-49264-x_11 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Quantum Cryptography with Polarized Photons in Optical Fibres
Breguet, J., Muller, A., & Gisin, N. (1994) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500349414552251 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Self-citationInvestigation of underwater quantum channels in a 30 meter flume tank using structured photons
Hufnagel, F., Sit, A., Bouchard, F., Zhang, Y., England, D. G., Heshami, K., Sussman, B., & Karimi, E. (2020) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/abb688 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Long-distance QKD transmission using single-sideband detection scheme with WDM synchronization
Guerreau, O. L., Mérolla, J.-M., Soujaeff, A., Patois, F., Goedgebuer, J.-P., & Malassenet, F. J. (2003) · IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics · doi:10.1109/jstqe.2003.820929 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Quantum secure direct communication with hybrid entanglement
Zhao, P., Zhong, W., Du, M., Li, X., Zhou, L., & Sheng, Y. (2024) · Frontiers of Physics · doi:10.1007/s11467-024-1396-5 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
Cai, H. N., Long, C. M., Derose, C. T., Boynton, N. A., Urayama, J., Camacho, R. M., Pomerene, A. T. S., Starbuck, A., Trotter, D. C., Davids, P., et al. (2017) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.25.012282 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Free-space quantum key distribution in daylight
Hughes, R., Buttler, W. T., Kwiat, P. G., Lamoreaux, S. K., Morgan, G. L., Nordholt, J. E., & Peterson, C. G. (2000) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500340008244059 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Development of a Boston-area 50-km fiber quantum network testbed
Bersin, E. A., Grein, M. E., Sutula, M., Murphy, R. P., Huan, Y. Q., Stevens, M. L., Suleymanzade, A., Lee, C., Riedinger, R., Starling, D. J., et al. (2024) · Physical Review Applied · doi:10.1103/physrevapplied.21.014024 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Secure free-space key exchange to 1.9 km and beyond
Rarity, J., Tapster, P. R., & Gorman, P. M. (2001) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500340108240895 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Quantum cryptography based on interaction-free measurement
Guo, G., & Shi, B. (1999) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/s0375-9601(99)00235-2 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Long-distance free-space quantum cryptography
Kurtsiefer, C., Zarda, P., Halder, M., Gorman, P. M., Tapster, P. R., Rarity, J., & Weinfurter, H. (2002) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.483036 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Quantum polarization tomography of bright squeezed light
Müller, C. R., Stoklasa, B., Peuntinger, C., Gabriel, C., Řeháček, J., Hradil, Z., Klimov, A. B., Leuchs, G., Marquardt, C., & Sánchez-Soto, L. L. (2012) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/14/8/085002 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Analysis of satellite-to-ground quantum key distribution with adaptive optics
Acosta, V. M., Dequal, D., Schiavon, M., Montmerle-Bonnefois, A., Lim, C. B., Conan, J., & Diamanti, E. (2024) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/ad231c · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Quantum cryptography for secure satellite communications
Hughes, R., Buttler, W. T., Kwiat, P. G., Lamoreuax, S. K., Morgan, G. L., Nordholt, J. E., & Peterson, C. G. (2002) · IEEE Aerospace Conference (AERO) · doi:10.1109/aero.2000.879387 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Algebraic approach to electro-optic modulation of light: exactly solvable multimode quantum model
Miroshnichenko, G. P., Kiselev, A. D., Trifanov, A., & Gleim, A. V. (2017) · Journal of the Optical Society of America B · doi:10.1364/josab.34.001177 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Lo, H., & Zhao, Y. (2009) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-30440-3_432 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
One Step Quantum Key Distribution Based on EPR Entanglement
Li, J., Li, N., Li, L., & Wang, T. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep28767 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Quantum Cryptography Using Polarization Feedback
Franson, J. D., & Ilves, H. (1994) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500349414552231 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
High-Speed and Adaptive FPGA-Based Privacy Amplification in Quantum Key Distribution
Li, Q., Yan, B., Mao, H., Xue, X., Qi, H., & Guo, H. M. (2019) · IEEE Access · doi:10.1109/access.2019.2896259 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Experimental Quantum Key Distribution with Integrated Silicon Photonics and Electronics
Zhu, C., Chen, Z.-Y., Li, Y., Wang, X., Wang, C.-Z., Zhu, Y., Liang, F., Cai, W., Jin, G., Liao, S., et al. (2022) · Physical Review Applied · doi:10.1103/physrevapplied.17.064034 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Synchronization using quantum photons for satellite-to-ground quantum key distribution
Wang, C.-Z., Li, Y., Cai, W., Liu, W.-Y., Liao, S., & Peng, C.-Z. (2021) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.433631 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Polarization-Based Quantum Key Distribution Encoder and Decoder on Silicon Photonics
Zhang, G., Zhao, Z., Dai, J., Yang, S., Fu, X., & Yang, L. (2021) · Journal of Lightwave Technology · doi:10.1109/jlt.2021.3131193 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Quantum Cryptography Based on Two Mixed States
Koashi, M., & Imoto, N. (1996) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.77.2137 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Curty, M., Ma, X., Lo, H., & Lütkenhaus, N. (2010) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.82.052325 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Two-way quantum key distribution at telecommunication wavelength
Kumar, R., Lucamarini, M., Giuseppe, G. D., Natali, R., Mancini, G., & Tombesi, P. (2008) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.77.022304 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Polarization-Basis Tracking Scheme in Satellite Quantum Key Distribution
Toyoshima, M., Takenaka, H., Shoji, Y., Takayama, Y., Takeoka, M., Fujiwara, M., & Sasaki, M. (2011) · International Journal of Optics · doi:10.1155/2011/254154 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Kilin, S. Y. (2001) · Progress in optics · doi:10.1016/s0079-6638(01)80015-9 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Bunching and Antibunching from Single NV Color Centers in Diamond
Beveratos, A., Tualle-Brouri, R., Poizat, J.-P., & Grangier, P. (2006) · Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-306-47114-0_42 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Secure communications using quantum cryptography
Hughes, R., Buttler, W. T., Kwiat, P. G., Luther, G. G., Morgan, G. L., Nordholt, J. E., Peterson, C. G., & Simmons, C. M. (1997) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.277644 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Quantum cryptography and V A Kotel'nikov's one'time key and sampling theorems
Molotkov, S. N. (2006) · Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk · doi:10.3367/ufnr.0176.200607k.0777 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Fast and user-friendly quantum key distribution
Ribordy, G., Gautier, J.-D., Gisin, N., Guinnard, O., & Zbinden, H. (2000) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/095003400148358 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Self-citationImplementation of secure key distribution based on quantum cryptography
Elboukhari, M., Azizi, A., & Azizi, M. (2009) · doi:10.1109/mmcs.2009.5256673 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Central-moment description of polarization for quantum states of light
Bjork, G. G., Söderholm, J., Kim, Y. S., Ra, Y.-S., Lim, H., Kothe, C., Kim, Y.-H., Sánchez-Soto, L. L., & Klimov, A. B. (2012) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.85.053835 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Single-photon emission from silicon-vacancy color centers in polycrystalline diamond membranes
Flatae, A. M., Sledz, F., Kambalathmana, H., Lagomarsino, S., Wang, H., Gelli, N., Sciortino, S., Wörner, E., Wild, C., Butz, B., et al. (2024) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/5.0191665 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Experimental studies in quantum cryptography
Kurochkin, V. L., Zverev, A., Kurochkin, Y., Ryabtsev, I. I., & Neizvestny, I. G. (2011) · Russian Microelectronics · doi:10.1134/s1063739711040068 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Witnessing effective entanglement over a 2km fiber channel
Wittmann, C., Fuerst, J., Wiechers, C., Elser, D., Haeseler, H., Luetkenhaus, N., & Leuchs, G. (2010) · MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Witnessing effective entanglement over a 2km fiber channel
Wittmann, C., Fürst, J., Wiechers, C., Elser, D., Häseler, H., Lütkenhaus, N., & Leuchs, G. (2010) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.18.004499 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
A Quantum Key Distribution Channel Based on Optical Fibre
Townsend, P. D., & Thompson, I. (1994) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500349414552271 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Entanglement and teleportation in quantum key distribution for secure wireless systems
Ahammed, M. F., & Kadir, M. I. (2024) · IET Quantum Communication · doi:10.1049/qtc2.12092 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Efficient multiuser quantum cryptography network based on entanglement
Xue, P., Wang, K., & Wang, X. (2017) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep45928 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Robust aperiodic synchronous scheme for satellite-to-ground quantum key distribution
Wang, C.-Z., Li, Y., Cai, W., Yang, M., Liu, W.-Y., Liao, S., & Peng, C.-Z. (2021) · Applied Optics · doi:10.1364/ao.425085 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Realization of linearly polarized exciton emission in wurtzite zinc oxide quantum dots
Zeng, Z., Garoufalis, C. S., Baskoutas, S., Jia, Y., & Bester, G. (2018) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.98.235410 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Quantum Cryptography with Photon Pairs
Hüttner, B., & Peres, A. (1994) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500349414552241 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Hwang, W. Y., Ahn, D. (., & Hwang, S. W. (2001) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/s0375-9601(00)00825-2 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Universal Microwave Photonics Approach to Frequency-Coded Quantum Key Distribution
Morozov, O. G., Sakhabutdinov, A., Morozov, G. A., & Gabdulkhakov, I. M. (2018) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.71974 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Hwang, W. Y., Ahn, D., & Hwang, S. W. (2001) · CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Generation of entangled squeezed states: their entanglement and quantum polarization
Karimi, A., & Tavassoly, M. K. (2015) · Laser Physics · doi:10.1088/1054-660x/25/11/115201 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Karimi, A., & Tavassoly, M. K. (2016) · Chinese Physics B · doi:10.1088/1674-1056/25/4/040303 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Walls, D. F., & Milburn, G. J. (2007) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-28574-8_16 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Non-polar InGaN quantum dot emission with crystal-axis oriented linear polarization
Reid, B. P. L., Kocher, C., Zhu, T., Oehler, F., Chan, C. C. S., Oliver, R. A., & Taylor, R. A. (2015) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.4919656 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Direct generation of linearly polarized single photons with a deterministic axis in quantum dots
Wang, T., Puchtler, T. J., Patra, S. K., Zhu, T., Ali, M., Badcock, T. J., Ding, T., Oliver, R. A., Schulz, S., & Taylor, R. A. (2017) · Nanophotonics · doi:10.1515/nanoph-2017-0027 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Perfect polarization for arbitrary light beams
Goldberg, A. Z., & James, D. F. V. (2017) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.96.053859 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Channel Estimation with Noisy Entanglement
Bschorr, T. C., Fischer, D. G., & Freyberger, M. (2001) · CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) · Cited by 12 · see citing works
- Authors
- Muller, A., Breguet, J., & Gisin, N.
- Affiliations
- University of Geneva (CH)
- ORCID
- Gisin, N
- Venue
- Europhysics Letters (EPL)
- Publisher
- IOP Publishing
- Published
- 1993-08-20
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 383-388
- ISSN
- 0295-5075 (ISSN-L)
- 1286-4854
- OpenAlex
- W2059034879
- Cited by
- 215
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 15.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Europhysics Letters (EPL) (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › graph theory and CDMA systems
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Semiconductor Quantum Structures and Devices
- Keywords
- quantum cryptography, polarized photons, optical fibre transmission, key distribution, semiconductor laser diode, photon counter, long-distance quantum key distribution
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
