The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Comparison of the Release of Adipokines by Adipose Tissue, Adipose Tissue Matrix, and Adipocytes from Visceral and Subcutaneous Abdominal Adipose Tissues of Obese Humans
Open accessAbstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the source of adipokines released by the visceral and sc adipose tissues of obese humans. Human adipose tissue incubated in primary culture for 48 h released more prostaglandin E(2), IL-8, and IL-6 than adiponectin, whereas the release of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 and hepatocyte growth factor was less than that of adiponectin but greater than that of leptin. IL-10 and TNFalpha were released in amounts less than those of leptin, whereas vascular endothelial growth factor and IL1-beta were released in much lower amounts. The accumulation of adipokines was also examined in the three fractions (adipose tissue matrix, isolated stromovascular cells, and adipocytes) obtained by collagenase digestion of adipose tissue. Over 90% of the adipokine release by adipose tissue, except for adiponectin and leptin, could be attributed to nonfat cells. Visceral adipose tissue released greater amounts of vascular endothelial growth factor, IL-6, and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 compared with abdominal sc tissue. The greatly enhanced total release of TNFalpha, IL-8, and IL-10 by adipose tissue from individuals with a body mass index of 45 compared with 32 was due to nonfat cells. Furthermore, most of the adipokine release by the nonfat cells of adipose tissue was due to cells retained in the tissue matrix after collagenase digestion.
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Adipose Tissue as an Endocrine Organ
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Minireview: Adiposity, Inflammation, and Atherogenesis
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“• Adipokine Release by Human Adipose Tissue Endocrinology, May 2004, 145(5):2273–2282 2275”
BackgroundInfluentialAssociation between adiponectin and mediators of inflammation in obese women
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“(40) found an increase in PAI-1 protein as well as mRNA”
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Cited by
Adipose Tissue as an Endocrine Organ
Kershaw, E. E., & Flier, J. S. (2004) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2004-0395 · Cited by 5,522
Mechanisms linking obesity to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes
Kahn, S. E., Hull, R. L., & Utzschneider, K. M. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05482 · Cited by 5,448
Adipose tissue, adipokines, and inflammation
Fantuzzi, G. (2005) · Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2005.02.023 · Cited by 2,606
Adipokines: inflammation and the pleiotropic role of white adipose tissue
Trayhurn, P., & Wood, I. S. (2004) · British Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1079/bjn20041213 · Cited by 2,210
Adipose Tissue, Inflammation, and Cardiovascular Disease
Berg, A. H., & Scherer, P. E. (2005) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/01.res.0000163635.62927.34 · Cited by 2,113
Metadata
- Authors
- Fain, J. N., Madan, A. K., Hiler, M. L., Cheema, P., & Bahouth, S. W.
- Venue
- Endocrinology
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 2004-05
- Volume
- 145
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 2273-2282
- ISSN
- 0013-7227 (ISSN-L)
- 1945-7170
- OpenAlex
- W1991079474
- Cited by
- 1,572
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 54.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Fain, J. N., Madan, A. K., Hiler, M. L., Cheema, P., & Bahouth, S. W. (2004). Comparison of the Release of Adipokines by Adipose Tissue, Adipose Tissue Matrix, and Adipocytes from Visceral and Subcutaneous Abdominal Adipose Tissues of Obese Humans. Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1210/en.2003-1336
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