Impaired Subjective Health Status in 256 Patients with Adrenal Insufficiency on Standard Therapy Based on Cross-Sectional Analysis
Abstract
Background There is mounting evidence that current replacement regimens fail to restore health-related subjective health status fully in patients with adrenal insufficiency (AI). Here we evaluated the subjective health status in primary and secondary AI and the effect of concomitant disease. Methods In a cross-sectional study, all AI patients registered with the University Hospital Wuerzburg (n = 148) or with the German Self-Help Network (n = 200) were contacted by mail. Underlying diagnoses and comorbidities were verified by review of medical records. Patients were asked to complete three validated self-assessment questionnaires [Short Form 36 (SF-36), Giessen Complaint List (GBB-24), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)]. Results were compared to sex- and age-matched controls drawn from the questionnaire-specific reference cohorts. Results We identified 348 patients, and 256 agreed to participate. Completed questionnaire sets were available from 210 patients [primary AI (n = 132), secondary AI (n = 78)]. Seven of eight SF-36 dimensions, all five GBB-24 scales, and the HADS anxiety score reflected significant impairment of subjective health status in both AI cohorts (all P Conclusion Patients with AI on current standard replacement suffer from significantly impaired health-related subjective health status, irrespective of origin of disease or concomitant disease. Future studies will have to assess whether more physiological glucocorticoid replacement strategies in AI…
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Patients with AI have impaired quality of life.
“It is well established that patients with AI have impaired quality of life (QoL)”
From Adrenal crisis: prevention and management in adult patients (2019) · cites this paper as [69]
Current replacement regimens fail to restore subjective health status in affected individuals.
“with current replacement regimens failing to restore subjective health status in affected individuals.69”
From Adrenal crisis: prevention and management in adult patients (2019) · cites this paper as [69]
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- Authors
- Hahner, S., Loeffler, M., Fassnacht, M., Weismann, D., Koschker, A.-C., Quinkler, M., Decker, O., Arlt, W., & Allolio, B.
- Affiliations
- University of Würzburg (DE)
- Stiftung Charité (DE)
- University Hospital Leipzig (DE)
- University of Birmingham (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Allolio, Bruno
- ORCID
- Venue
- The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 2007-10-01
- Volume
- 92
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 3912-3922
- ISSN
- 0021-972X (ISSN-L)
- 1945-7197
- OpenAlex
- W2075461701
- Cited by
- 282
- References
- 8
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 27 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 17
- FWCI
- 9.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adrenal Hormones and Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Hormonal and reproductive studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Keywords
- adrenal insufficiency, self-rated health, health-related quality of life, Addison's disease, secondary adrenal insufficiency, glucocorticoid replacement therapy, anxiety, depression, work disability, comorbidities
- MeSH terms
- Activities of Daily Living, Adrenal Insufficiency, Adult, Aged, Anxiety, Cross-Sectional Studies, Depression, Female, Glucocorticoids, Health Status, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Occupations, Psychometrics, Surveys and Questionnaires, Cohort Studies, Comorbidity, Hormone Replacement Therapy
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