The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Successful Treatment of Cushing’s Syndrome with the Glucocorticoid Antagonist RU 486*
Abstract
A patient with Cushing's syndrome due to ectopic ACTH secretion was treated successfully with the new glucocorticoid antagonist RU 486 [17 beta-hydroxy-11 beta-(4-dimethylamino phenyl) 17 alpha-(1-propynyl)estra-4,9-dien-3-one]. This compound is a 19-nor steroid with substitutions at positions C11 and C17 which antagonizes cortisol action competitively at the receptor level. Oral RU 486 was given in increasing doses of 5, 10, 15, and 20 mg/kg . day for a 9-week period. Treatment efficacy was monitored by assessment of clinical status and by measuring several glucocorticoid-sensitive variables, including fasting blood sugar, blood sugar 120 min after oral glucose administration, and plasma concentrations of TSH, corticosteroid-binding globulin, LH, testosterone-estradiol-binding globulin, and total and free testosterone. With therapy, the somatic features of Cushing's syndrome (buffalo hump, central obesity, and moon facies) ameliorated, mean arterial blood pressure normalized, suicidal depression resolved, and libido returned. All biochemical glucocorticoid-sensitive parameters normalized. No side-effects of drug toxicity were observed. We conclude that RU 486 may provide a safe, well tolerated, and effective medical treatment for hypercortisolism.
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Cites
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Self-citationTESTS OF PITUITARY-ADRENAL SUPPRESSIBILITY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF CUSHING'S SYNDROME*
LIDDLE, G. W. (1960) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-20-12-1539 · Cited by 735
Chrousos, G. P., Schulte, H. M., Oldfield, E. H., Gold, P. W., Cutler, G. B., & Loriaux, D. L. (1984) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198403083101004 · Cited by 348
Self-citationRADIOIMMUNOASSAY OF STEROIDS IN BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS
Abraham, G. E. (1974) · Acta Endocrinologica · doi:10.1530/acta.0.075s007 · Cited by 254
The New Steroid Analog RU 486 Inhibits Glucocorticoid Action in Man
BERTAGNA, X., BERTAGNA, C., LUTON, J.-P., HUSSON, J.-M., & GIRARD, F. (1984) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-59-1-25 · Cited by 235
Reversible gonadotropin Deficiency in Male Cushing's Dusease
LUTON, J.-P., THIEBLOT, P., VALCKE, J.-C., MAHOUDEAU, J. A., & BRICAIRE, H. (1977) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-45-3-488 · Cited by 202
Parallel Radioimmunoassay for Plasma Cortisol and 11-Deoxycortisol
Kao, M., Voina, S. J., Nichols, A., & Horton, R. (1975) · Clinical Chemistry · doi:10.1093/clinchem/21.11.1644 · Cited by 129
Inhibitors of Adrenal Steroid Biosynthesis
Temple, T. E., & Liddle, G. W. (1970) · Annual Review of Pharmacology · doi:10.1146/annurev.pa.10.040170.001215 · Cited by 106
Plasma Testosterone Profiles in Cushing's Syndrome
SMALS, A. G. H., KLOPPENBORG, P. W. C., & Benraad, T. J. (1977) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-45-2-240 · Cited by 94
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Cited by
Lacroix, A., Feelders, R. A., Stratakis, C. A., & Nieman, L. K. (2015) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(14)61375-1 · Cited by 1,777
Self-citationFleseriu, M., Biller, B. M. K., Findling, J. W., Molitch, M. E., Schteingart, D. E., Gross, C., on behalf of the SEISMIC Study Investigators, The SEISMIC Study Investigators include, Auchus, R., Bailey, T., et al. (2012) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2011-3350 · Cited by 479
Stress Hormone Regulation: Biological Role and Translation into Therapy
Holsboer, F., & Ising, M. (2010) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.093008.100321 · Cited by 473
The Treatment of Cushing's Disease
Pivonello, R., De Leo, M., Cozzolino, A., & Colao, A. (2015) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2013-1048 · Cited by 465
Treatment of unresectable meningiomas with the antiprogesterone agent mifepristone
Grunberg, S. M., Weiss, M. H., Spitz, I. M., Ahmadi, J., Sadun, A., Russell, C. A., Lucci, L., & Stevenson, L. L. (1991) · Journal of Neurosurgery · doi:10.3171/jns.1991.74.6.0861 · Cited by 379
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Metadata
- Authors
- NIEMAN, L. K., CHROUSOS, G. P., KELLNER, C., SPITZ, I. M., NISULA, B. C., CUTLER, G. B., MERRIAM, G. R., BARDIN, C. W., & LORIAUX, D. L.
- Venue
- The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 1985-09
- Volume
- 61
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 536-540
- ISSN
- 0021-972X (ISSN-L)
- 1945-7197
- OpenAlex
- W2095590290
- Cited by
- 317
- References
- 18
- FWCI
- 12.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- NIEMAN, L. K., CHROUSOS, G. P., KELLNER, C., SPITZ, I. M., NISULA, B. C., CUTLER, G. B., MERRIAM, G. R., BARDIN, C. W., & LORIAUX, D. L. (1985). Successful Treatment of Cushing’s Syndrome with the Glucocorticoid Antagonist RU 486*. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. https://doi.org/10.1210/jcem-61-3-536
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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