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NFATc1 Induces Osteoclast Fusion Via Up-Regulation of Atp6v0d2 and the Dendritic Cell-Specific Transmembrane Protein (DC-STAMP)
Abstract
NFATc1 has been characterized as a master regulator of nuclear factor κB ligand-induced osteoclast differentiation. Herein, we demonstrate a novel role for NFATc1 as a positive regulator of nuclear factor κB ligand-mediated osteoclast fusion as well as other fusion-inducing factors such as TNF-α. Exogenous overexpression of a constitutively active form of NFATc1 in bone marrow-derived monocyte/macrophage cells (BMMs) induces formation of multinucleated osteoclasts as well as the expression of fusion-mediating molecules such as the d2 isoform of vacuolar ATPase Vo domain (Atp6v0d2) and the dendritic cell-specific transmembrane protein (DC-STAMP). Moreover, inactivation of NFATc1 by cyclosporin A treatment attenuates expression of Atp6v0d2 and DC-STAMP and subsequent fusion process of osteoclasts. We show that NFATc1 binds to the promoter regions of Atp6v0d2 and DC-STAMP in osteoclasts and directly induces their expression. Furthermore, overexpression of Atp6v0d2 and DC-STAMP rescues cell-cell fusion of preosteoclasts despite reduced NFATc1 activity. Our data indicate for the first time that the NFATc1/Atp6v0d2 and DC-STAMP signaling axis plays a key role in the osteoclast multinucleation process, which is essential for efficient bone resorption.
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“Ultimately, the activation of these signaling molecules upregulates critical regulators like c-Fos and nuclear factor of activated T cell c1 (NFATc1), which directly oversee osteoclast differentiation and the expression of specific genes associated with osteoclastogenesis, such as dendritic cell-specific transmembrane proteins (DC-STAMP), ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit D2 (Atp6v0d2), and catheP”
From Anti-Osteoporotic Potential of Water Extract of Anethum graveolens L. Seeds (2023) · cites this paper as [10]
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Cited by
de la Rica, L., Rodríguez-Ubreva, J., García, M., Islam, A. B., Urquiza, J. M., Hernando, H., Christensen, J., Helin, K., Gómez-Vaquero, C., & Ballestar, E. (2013) · Genome Biology · doi:10.1186/gb-2013-14-9-r99 · Cited by 211
“These transcription factors bind to the promoter and help upregulating OC markers such as dendritic cell-specific transmembrane protein (DC-STAMP/TM7SF4) [17], tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRACP/ACP5) [18], cathepsin K (CTSK) [19], matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9) [20], and carbonic anhydrase 2 (CA2).”
The origins and formation of bone-resorbing osteoclasts
Elson, A., Anuj, A., Barnea-Zohar, M., & Reuven, N. (2022) · Bone · doi:10.1016/j.bone.2022.116538 · Cited by 95
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Izawa, N., Kurotaki, D., Nomura, S., Fujita, T., Omata, Y., Yasui, T., Hirose, J., Matsumoto, T., Saito, T., Kadono, Y., et al. (2019) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1002/jbmr.3689 · Cited by 40
AMPK negatively regulates RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation by controlling oxidative stress
Tanaka, M., Inoue, H., Takahashi, N., & Uehara, M. (2023) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2023.05.033 · Cited by 41
Metadata
- Authors
- Kim, K., Lee, S.-H., Ha Kim, J., Choi, Y., & Kim, N.
- Affiliations
- National Research Laboratory for Regulation of Bone Metabolism and Disease (K.K., J.H.K., N.K.), Medical Research Center for Gene Regulation, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju 501-746, Korea
- Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (S.-H.L., Y.C.), University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19014
- Venue
- Molecular Endocrinology
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 2008-01-01
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 176-185
- ISSN
- 0888-8809
- 1944-9917
- Cited by
- 421
- References
- 5
- Language
- en
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