The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Physical activity and risk of ischemic stroke in the Northern Manhattan Study
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: It is controversial whether physical activity is protective against first stroke among older persons. We sought to examine whether physical activity, as measured by intensity of exercise and energy expended, is protective against ischemic stroke. METHODS: The Northern Manhattan Study is a prospective cohort study in older, urban-dwelling, multiethnic, stroke-free individuals. Baseline measures of leisure-time physical activity were collected via in-person questionnaires. Cox proportional hazards models were constructed to examine whether energy expended and intensity of physical activity were associated with the risk of incident ischemic stroke. RESULTS: Physical inactivity was present in 40.5% of the cohort. Over a median follow-up of 9.1 years, there were 238 incident ischemic strokes. Moderate- to heavy-intensity physical activity was associated with a lower risk of ischemic stroke (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 0.65, 95% confidence interval [0.44-0.98]). Engaging in any physical activity vs none (adjusted HR 1.16, 95% CI 0.88-1.51) and energy expended in kcal/wk (adjusted HR per 500-unit increase 1.01, 95% CI 0.99-1.03) were not associated with ischemic stroke risk. There was an interaction of sex with intensity of physical activity (p = 0.04), such that moderate to heavy activity was protective against ischemic stroke in men (adjusted HR 0.37, 95% CI 0.18-0.78), but not in women (adjusted HR 0.92, 95% CI 0.57-1.50). CONCLUSIONS: Moderate- to heavy-intensity physical activity, but not energy expended, is protective against risk of ischemic stroke independent of other stroke risk factors in men in our cohort. Engaging in moderate to heavy physical activities may be an important component of primary prevention strategies aimed at reducing stroke risk.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source doesn’t support the claim as written.
In the citing paper
“Thirteen papers included women only,53–65 and no studies included only men.”
From Sex Differences in Physical Activity and Incident Stroke: A Systematic Review (2022) · cites this paper as [57]
Checked by a reasoning model — may be wrong.
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Frailty in Older Adults: Evidence for a Phenotype
Fried, L. P., Tangen, C. M., Walston, J., Newman, A. B., Hirsch, C., Gottdiener, J., Seeman, T., Tracy, R., Kop, W. J., Burke, G., et al. (2001) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences · doi:10.1093/gerona/56.3.m146 · Cited by 24,907
Adams, H. P., Bendixen, B. H., Kappelle, L. J., Biller, J., Love, B. B., Gordon, D., & Marsh, E. E. (1993) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/01.str.24.1.35 · Cited by 12,350
Compendium of physical activities: an update of activity codes and MET intensities
AINSWORTH, B. E., HASKELL, W. L., WHITT, M. C., IRWIN, M. L., SWARTZ, A. M., STRATH, S. J., O???BRIEN, W. L., BASSETT, D. R., SCHMITZ, K. H., EMPLAINCOURT, P. O., et al. (2000) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/00005768-200009001-00009 · Cited by 8,497
Fried, L. P., Ferrucci, L., Darer, J., Williamson, J. D., & Anderson, G. (2004) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences · doi:10.1093/gerona/59.3.m255 · Cited by 4,032
Physical Activity and Public Health in Older Adults
Nelson, M. E., Rejeski, W. J., Blair, S. N., Duncan, P. W., Judge, J. O., King, A. C., Macera, C. A., & Castaneda‐Sceppa, C. (2007) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.107.185650 · Cited by 3,057
Thompson, P. D., Buchner, D., Piña, I. L., Balady, G. J., Williams, M. A., Marcus, B. H., Berra, K., Blair, S. N., Costa, F., Franklin, B., et al. (2003) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000075572.40158.77 · Cited by 2,132
Walking Compared with Vigorous Exercise for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Events in Women
Manson, J. E., Greenland, P., LaCroix, A. Z., Stefanick, M. L., Mouton, C. P., Oberman, A., Perri, M. G., Sheps, D. S., Pettinger, M. B., & Siscovick, D. S. (2002) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa021067 · Cited by 1,349
Changes in physical activity patterns in the United States, by sex and cross-sectional age
CASPERSEN, C. J., PEREIRA, M. A., & CURRAN, K. M. (2000) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/00005768-200009000-00013 · Cited by 1,145
Physical Activity and Stroke Risk: A Meta-Analysis
Lee, C. D., Folsom, A. R., & Blair, S. N. (2003) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/01.str.0000091843.02517.9d · Cited by 829
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Rosamond W, Flegal K, Furie K, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics–2008 update: a report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation 2008;117:e25–e146.
- Masaki KH, Schatz IJ, Burchfiel CM, et al. Orthostatic hypotension predicts mortality in elderly men: the Honolulu Heart Program. Circulation 1998;98:2290–2295.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2017 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association
Benjamin, E. J., Blaha, M. J., Chiuve, S. E., Cushman, M., Das, S. R., Deo, R., de Ferranti, S. D., Floyd, J., Fornage, M., Gillespie, C., et al. (2017) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000485 · Cited by 12,591
Self-citationHeart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2012 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association
Writing Group Members, Roger, V. L., Go, A. S., Lloyd-Jones, D. M., Benjamin, E. J., Berry, J. D., Borden, W. B., Bravata, D. M., Dai, S., Ford, E. S., et al. (2012) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0b013e31823ac046 · Cited by 7,333
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2016 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association
Mozaffarian, D., Benjamin, E. J., Go, A. S., Arnett, D. K., Blaha, M. J., Cushman, M., Das, S. R., de Ferranti, S., Després, J.-P., Fullerton, H. J., et al. (2016) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000350 · Cited by 6,596
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2015 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association
Mozaffarian, D., Benjamin, E. J., Go, A. S., Arnett, D. K., Blaha, M. J., Cushman, M., de Ferranti, S., Després, J.-P., Fullerton, H. J., Howard, V. J., et al. (2015) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000152 · Cited by 5,797
Self-citationHeart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2021 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association
Virani, S. S., Alonso, A., Aparicio, H. J., Benjamin, E. J., Bittencourt, M. S., Callaway, C. W., Carson, A. P., Chamberlain, A. M., Cheng, S., Delling, F. N., et al. (2021) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000950 · Cited by 5,784
Self-citationHeart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2013 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association
Go, A. S., Mozaffarian, D., Roger, V. L., Benjamin, E. J., Berry, J. D., Borden, W. B., Bravata, D. M., Dai, S., Ford, E. S., Fox, C. S., et al. (2013) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0b013e31828124ad · Cited by 5,292
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2014 Update
Go, A. S., Mozaffarian, D., Roger, V. L., Benjamin, E. J., Berry, J. D., Blaha, M. J., Dai, S., Ford, E. S., Fox, C. S., Franco, S., et al. (2013) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000441139.02102.80 · Cited by 5,264
Meschia, J. F., Bushnell, C., Boden-Albala, B., Braun, L. T., Bravata, D. M., Chaturvedi, S., Creager, M. A., Eckel, R. H., Elkind, M. S. V., Fornage, M., et al. (2014) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/str.0000000000000046 · Cited by 2,650
Self-citationStroke risk factors, genetics, and prevention
Boehme, A. K., Esenwa, C., & Elkind, M. S. V. (2017) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.116.308398 · Cited by 1,952
Self-citationPrimary and Secondary Prevention of Ischemic Stroke and Cerebral Hemorrhage
Diener, H., & Hankey, G. J. (2020) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2019.12.072 · Cited by 394
Influence of Age and Health Behaviors on Stroke Risk: Lessons from Longitudinal Studies
Kelly‐Hayes, M. (2010) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.02915.x · Cited by 311
Physical performance characteristics related to disability in older persons: A systematic review
den Ouden, M. E. M., Schuurmans, M. J., Arts, I. E. M. A., & van der Schouw, Y. T. (2011) · Maturitas · doi:10.1016/j.maturitas.2011.04.008 · Cited by 210
Physical Activity in the Prevention and Treatment of Stroke
Gallanagh, S., Quinn, T. J., Alexander, J., & Walters, M. R. (2011) · ISRN Neurology · doi:10.5402/2011/953818 · Cited by 151
Physical activity frequency and risk of incident stroke in a national US study of blacks and whites
McDonnell, M. N., Hillier, S. L., Hooker, S. P., Le, A., Judd, S. E., & Howard, V. J. (2013) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/strokeaha.113.001538 · Cited by 122
Willey, J. Z., Moon, Y. P., Kahn, E. B., Rodríguez, C. J., Rundek, T., Cheung, K., Sacco, R. L., & Elkind, M. S. V. (2014) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.114.001106 · Cited by 113
Self-citationPhysical Activity in Primary Stroke Prevention
Howard, V. J., & McDonnell, M. N. (2015) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/strokeaha.115.006317 · Cited by 111
Schmidt, W. U., Endres, M., Dimeo, F., & Jungehulsing, G. J. (2013) · Cerebrovascular Diseases · doi:10.1159/000347061 · Cited by 108
Lower prevalence of silent brain infarcts in the physically active
Willey, J. Z., Moon, Y. P., Paik, M. C., Yoshita, M., DeCarli, C. S., Sacco, R. L., Elkind, M. S. V., & Wright, C. B. (2011) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0b013e31821f4472 · Cited by 103
Self-citationIdeal Cardiovascular Health and Cognitive Aging in the Northern Manhattan Study
Gardener, H. E., Wright, C. B., Dong, C., Cheung, K., DeRosa, J. T., Nannery, M., Stern, Y., Elkind, M. S. V., & Sacco, R. L. (2016) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.115.002731 · Cited by 99
Self-citationThe new American Heart Association 2020 goal: achieving ideal cardiovascular health
Sacco, R. L. (2011) · Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine · doi:10.2459/jcm.0b013e328343e986 · Cited by 89
Self-citationLeisure-time physical activity associates with cognitive decline
Willey, J. Z., Gardener, H. E., Caunca, M. R., Moon, Y. P., Dong, C., Cheung, Y. K., Sacco, R. L., Elkind, M. S. V., & Wright, C. B. (2016) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000002582 · Cited by 96
Self-citationThe Feasibility of Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing for Prescribing Exercise to People After Stroke
Marzolini, S., OH, P. I., McIlroy, W. E., & Brooks, D. (2012) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/strokeaha.111.635128 · Cited by 79
Hooker, S. P., Diaz, K. M., Blair, S. N., Colabianchi, N., Hutto, B., McDonnell, M. N., Vena, J. E., & Howard, V. J. (2022) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15385 · Cited by 79
Hobeanu, C., Lavallée, P. C., Charles, H., Labreuche, J., Albers, G. W., Caplan, L. R., Donnan, G. A., Ferro, J. M., Hennerici, M. G., Molina, C. A., et al. (2022) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(22)00302-7 · Cited by 66
Physical Activity Frequency and the Risk of Stroke: A Nationwide Cohort Study in Korea
Jeong, H., Kim, D. Y., Kang, D., Kim, B. J., Kim, C. K., Kim, Y., Yang, W., Park, E., & Lee, S. (2017) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.117.005671 · Cited by 63
Willey, J. Z., Rodríguez, C. J., Moon, Y. P., Paik, M. C., Tullio, M. R. D., Homma, S., Sacco, R. L., & Elkind, M. S. V. (2012) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2012.02.014 · Cited by 57
Self-citationExercise and cerebrovascular plasticity
Nishijima, T., Torres‐Alemán, I., & Soya, H. (2016) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/bs.pbr.2016.03.010 · Cited by 55
Social Connectivity is Related to Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia
Gardener, H. E., Levin, B. E., DeRosa, J. T., Rundek, T., Wright, C. B., Elkind, M. S. V., & Sacco, R. L. (2021) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-210519 · Cited by 54
Self-citationBell, C., LaCroix, A., Masaki, K., Hade, E., Manini, T., Mysiw, W. J., Curb, J., & Wassertheil-Smoller, S. (2013) · Journal of The American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/jgs.12361 · Cited by 50
Effect of Sex and Age Interactions on Functional Outcome after Stroke
Kim, T., & Vemuganti, R. (2014) · CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics · doi:10.1111/cns.12346 · Cited by 56
Short sleep is associated with more depressive symptoms in a multi-ethnic cohort of older adults
Lippman, S., Gardener, H. E., Rundek, T., Seixas, A. A., Elkind, M. S. V., Sacco, R. L., Wright, C. B., & Ramos, A. R. (2017) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2017.09.019 · Cited by 54
Self-citationInfectious burden and cognitive decline in the northern Manhattan study
Wright, C. B., Gardener, H., Dong, C., Yoshita, M., DeCarli, C., Sacco, R. L., Stern, Y., & Elkind, M. S. V. (2015) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/jgs.13557 · Cited by 52
Self-citationPhysical Activity and Exercise for Secondary Prevention among Patients with Cardiovascular Disease
Darden, D. J., Richardson, C. R., & Jackson, E. A. (2013) · Current Cardiovascular Risk Reports · doi:10.1007/s12170-013-0354-5 · Cited by 53
Egan, K. J., Janssen, H., Sena, E. S., Longley, L., Speare, S., Howells, D. W., Spratt, N. J., Macleod, M. R., Mead, G. E., & Bernhardt, J. (2014) · Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair · doi:10.1177/1545968314521694 · Cited by 49
The beneficial role of early exercise training following stroke and possible mechanisms
Xing, Y., Yang, S., Dong, F., Wang, M., Feng, Y.-S., & Zhang, F. (2018) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2018.02.018 · Cited by 49
Gardener, H. E., Moon, Y. P., Rundek, T., Elkind, M. S. V., & Sacco, R. L. (2018) · Current Developments in Nutrition · doi:10.1093/cdn/nzy008 · Cited by 52
Self-citationAutenrieth, C. S., Evenson, K. R., Yatsuya, H., Shahar, E., Baggett, C., & Rosamond, W. D. (2013) · Neuroepidemiology · doi:10.1159/000342151 · Cited by 46
Wen, C. P., Liu, C., Jeng, J., Hsu, S. ‐., Chen, C. ‐., Lien, L., Chen, A., Lee, J. ‐., Chen, P. ‐., Hsu, C. ‐., et al. (2017) · European Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1111/ene.13463 · Cited by 46
Middleton, L. E., Corbett, D., Brooks, D., Sage, M. D., MacIntosh, B. J., McIlroy, W. E., & Black, S. E. (2012) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.11.011 · Cited by 46
Huerta, J. M., Chirlaque, M.-D., Tormo, M.-J., Gavrila, D., Arriola, L., Moreno-Iribas, C., Amiano, P., Ardanaz, E., Barricarte, A., Dorronsoro, M., et al. (2013) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/strokeaha.112.670612 · Cited by 44
Ideal Cardiovascular Health and Biomarkers of Subclinical Brain Aging: The Northern Manhattan Study
Gardener, H. E., Caunca, M. R., Dong, C., Cheung, Y. K., Alperin, N. J., Rundek, T., Elkind, M. S. V., Wright, C. B., & Sacco, R. L. (2018) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.118.009544 · Cited by 43
Self-citationDietary Sodium to Potassium Ratio and Risk of Stroke in a Multiethnic Urban Population
Willey, J. Z., Gardener, H. E., Cespedes, S., Cheung, Y. K., Sacco, R. L., & Elkind, M. S. V. (2017) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/strokeaha.117.017963 · Cited by 42
Self-citationAssociation Between Excess Leisure Sedentary Time and Risk of Stroke in Young Individuals
Joundi, R. A., Patten, S. B., Williams, J. V. A., & Smith, E. E. (2021) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/strokeaha.121.034985 · Cited by 43
Willey, J. Z., Moon, Y. P., Kulick, E. R., Cheung, Y. K., Wright, C. B., Sacco, R. L., & Elkind, M. S. V. (2017) · Neuroepidemiology · doi:10.1159/000479695 · Cited by 40
Self-citationRicciardi, A. C., Elena López-Cancio, M., de la Ossa, N. P., Sobrino, T., Hernández‐Pérez, M., Gomis, M., Munuera, J., Muñoz-Narbona, L., Dorado, L., Millán, M., et al. (2014) · Cerebrovascular Diseases · doi:10.1159/000360809 · Cited by 39
Impact of Exercise on Cerebrovascular Physiology and Risk of Stroke
Edward, J. A., & Cornwell, W. K. (2022) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/strokeaha.121.037343 · Cited by 37
Willey, J. Z., Moon, Y. P., Husain, S. A., Elkind, M. S. V., Sacco, R. L., Wolf, M. S., Cheung, K., Wright, C. B., & Mohan, S. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0226509 · Cited by 38
Self-citationMechanisms of Preconditioning Exercise-Induced Neurovascular Protection in Stroke
Hafez, S. S., Eid, Z., Alabasi, S., Darwiche, Y., Channaoui, S., & Hess, D. C. (2021) · Journal of Stroke · doi:10.5853/jos.2020.03006 · Cited by 39
Risk Factor Management for Stroke Prevention
Prabhakaran, S., & Chong, J. Y. (2014) · CONTINUUM Lifelong Learning in Neurology · doi:10.1212/01.con.0000446102.82420.64 · Cited by 38
Willey, J. Z., Voutsinas, J., Sherzai, A., Ma, H., Bernstein, L., Elkind, M. S. V., Cheung, Y. K., & Wang, S. S. (2017) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/strokeaha.117.017465 · Cited by 34
“<20 6366 (10) 1626 (9) 1182 (11) 829 (10) 2729 (13)”
Self-citationObesity Measures in Relation to Cognition in the Northern Manhattan Study
Gardener, H. E., Caunca, M. R., Dong, C., Cheung, Y. K., Rundek, T., Elkind, M. S. V., Wright, C. B., & Sacco, R. L. (2020) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-201071 · Cited by 34
Self-citationObtaining Accelerometer Data in a National Cohort of Black and White Adults
Howard, V. J., Rhodes, J. D., Mosher, A., Hutto, B., Stewart, M., Colabianchi, N., Vena, J. E., Blair, S. N., & Hooker, S. P. (2014) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0000000000000549 · Cited by 34
Effects of hypothetical interventions on ischemic stroke using parametric G-formula
Mokhayeri, Y., Hashemi-Nazari, S. S., Khodakarim, S., Safiri, S., Mansournia, N., Mansournia, M. A., Kaufman, J. S., & Naimi, A. I. (2019) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/strokeaha.119.025749 · Cited by 32
Physical exercise ameliorates mood disorder-like behavior on high fat diet-induced obesity in mice
Park, H.-S., Lee, J. M., Cho, H.-S., Park, S.-S., & Kim, T.-W. (2017) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2017.01.012 · Cited by 31
Wong, A., Lau, A. Y. L., Lo, E. Y. J., Tang, M., Wang, Z., Liu, W., Tanner, N. T., Chau, N., Law, L. S. N., Shi, L., et al. (2016) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0159952 · Cited by 29
Marzolini, S., OH, P. I., Corbett, D., Dooks, D., Calouro, M., MacIntosh, B. J., Goodman, R. S., & Brooks, D. (2016) · Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2016.04.016 · Cited by 29
Sex Differences in Physical Activity and Incident Stroke: A Systematic Review
Madsen, T. E., Samaei, M., Pikula, A., Yu, A. Y. X., Carcel, C., Millsaps, E., Yalamanchili, R. S., Bencie, N., Dula, A. N., Leppert, M., et al. (2022) · Clinical Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2022.02.006 · Cited by 27
Jayaraman, C., Mummidisetty, C. K., Mannix-Slobig, A., Koch, L. L. M., & Jayaraman, A. (2018) · Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1186/s12984-018-0358-y · Cited by 27
Molecular mechanisms underlying some major common risk factors of stroke
Alkahtani, R. (2022) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10218 · Cited by 33
Kim, T.-W., Lim, B., Kim, K.-J., Seo, J.-H., & Kim, C. (2015) · Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation · doi:10.12965/jer.150225 · Cited by 25
Stroke Disparities: From Observations to Actions
Sacco, R. L. (2020) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/strokeaha.120.030428 · Cited by 26
Self-citationAssociation between social isolation and left ventricular mass
Rodriguez, C. J., Elkind, M. S. V., Clemow, L., Jin, Z., Di Tullio, M., Sacco, R. L., Homma, S., & Boden-Albala, B. (2011) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2010.09.011 · Cited by 24
Self-citationRundek, T., Gardener, H. E., Saporta, A. S. D., Loewenstein, D., Duara, R., Wright, C. B., Dong, C., Levin, B. E., Elkind, M. S. V., & Sacco, R. L. (2019) · Journal of Alzheimer s Disease · doi:10.3233/jad-190925 · Cited by 26
Self-citationA Mediterranean-Style Diet and Left Ventricular Mass (from the Northern Manhattan Study)
Gardener, H. E., Rundek, T., Wright, C. B., Gu, Y., Scarmeas, N., Homma, S., Russo, C. A., Elkind, M. S. V., Sacco, R. L., & Tullio, M. R. D. (2014) · The American Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.amjcard.2014.11.038 · Cited by 22
Self-citationGarcía‐Cabo, C., & Elena López-Cancio, M. (2020) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-981-15-1792-1_13 · Cited by 21
Marzolini, S., McIlroy, W. E., OH, P. I., & Brooks, D. (2012) · Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention · doi:10.1097/hcr.0b013e31824d2ab3 · Cited by 20
Physical activity and the risk of stroke
Goldstein, L. B. (2010) · Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1586/ern.10.90 · Cited by 21
Santis, F. D., Romoli, M., Foschi, M., Sciancalepore, F., D’Anna, L., Barba, L., Abu‐Rumeileh, S., Sacco, S., & Ornello, R. (2024) · Journal of Neurology Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp-2023-332457 · Cited by 26
Sui, X., Howard, V. J., McDonnell, M. N., Ernstsen, L., Flaherty, M. L., Hooker, S. P., & Lavie, C. J. (2018) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2018.05.002 · Cited by 18
Yang, D., Bian, Y., Zeng, Z., Cui, Y., Wang, Y., & Yu, C. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17228628 · Cited by 15
Kwon, I., CHOI, S. E., Mittman, B. S., Bharmal, N. H., Liu, H., Vickrey, B. G., Song, S. Y., Araiza, D., McCreath, H. E., Seeman, T. E., et al. (2015) · BMC Neurology · doi:10.1186/s12883-015-0346-9 · Cited by 16
Jacob, L., Tanislav, C., & Kostev, K. (2020) · Joint Bone Spine · doi:10.1016/j.jbspin.2020.105104 · Cited by 14
Cheung, Y. K., Yu, G., Wall, M. M., Sacco, R. L., Elkind, M. S. V., & Willey, J. Z. (2015) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2015.03.003 · Cited by 14
Self-citationBrutto, V. J. D., Dong, C., Cullison, K., Caunca, M. R., Simonetto, M., Cabral, D., Gutierrez, J., Elkind, M. S. V., Sacco, R. L., & Rundek, T. (2022) · Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2022.106540 · Cited by 13
Self-citationBalgis, B., Sumardiyono, S., & Handayani, S. (2022) · Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat · doi:10.14710/jkm.v10i3.33243 · Cited by 13
Ehrman, J. K., Keteyian, S. J., Johansen, M. C., Blaha, M. J., Al-Mallah, M. H., & Brawner, C. A. (2023) · Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2023.107240 · Cited by 13
Efremova, D., Ciolac, D., Eremei, Z., Glavan, D., Ciobanu, N., Aulitzky, W., Nics, A. M., Trinka, E., Yamada, C., Movilă, A., et al. (2023) · Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease · doi:10.3390/jcdd10020035 · Cited by 10
Ling, T., Chang, C., Li, C., Sung, J., Sun, C., Tsai, K., Cheng, Y., Wu, J., Kuo, Y.-T., & Chang, Y. (2021) · European Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1111/ene.15123 · Cited by 8
Physical Activity and Cognition in the Northern Manhattan Study
Willey, J. Z., Moon, Y. P., Ruder, R., Cheung, Y. K., Sacco, R. L., Elkind, M. S. V., & Wright, C. B. (2013) · Neuroepidemiology · doi:10.1159/000355975 · Cited by 9
Self-citationBai, Z., Wang, Z., Li, M., Kong, D., & Wu, G. (2024) · Brain and Behavior · doi:10.1002/brb3.70151 · Cited by 8
Someeh, N., Shamshirgaran, S. M., Farzipoor, F., & Jafarabadi, M. A. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-72814-w · Cited by 7
CHOI, S. E., Kwon, I., Chang, E., Araiza, D., Thorpe, C. L., & Sarkisian, C. A. (2016) · International Journal of Older People Nursing · doi:10.1111/opn.12114 · Cited by 7
Life-Long Physical Activity Involvement and the Risk of Ischemic Stroke in Southern China
Lee, A. H., & Liang, W. (2010) · Stroke Research and Treatment · doi:10.4061/2010/415241 · Cited by 6
Prevalence and Control of Stroke Risk Factors in a South Florida Population
Morren, J. A., & Salgado, E. D. (2012) · International Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.3109/00207454.2012.721410 · Cited by 6
Ahmadi, M. N., Mundell, H. D., Sutherland, G. T., Hamer, M., Sillanpää, E., Blodgett, J. M., Cruz, B. D. P., & Stamatakis, E. (2025) · Journal of sport and health science/Journal of Sport and Health Science · doi:10.1016/j.jshs.2025.101055 · Cited by 6
Childhood Misfortune and Late-Life Stroke Incidence, 2004–2014
Zaborenko, C. J., Ferraro, K. F., & Williams-Farrelly, M. M. (2020) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/gnaa007 · Cited by 5
Management of patients with chronic cerebrovascular disease
Starchina, Y. A., Kosivtsova, O. V., & Sokolov, E. A. (2023) · Neurology neuropsychiatry Psychosomatics · doi:10.14412/2074-2711-2023-2-91-97 · Cited by 5
The outcome in patients with brain stroke: A deep learning neural network modeling
Jafarabadi, M. A., Someeh, N., Shamshirgaran, S. M., & Farzipoor, F. (2020) · Journal of Research in Medical Sciences · doi:10.4103/jrms.jrms_268_20 · Cited by 5
Wu, S., Wang, L., Qian, Y.-L., Mei, L., & Zhang, M. (2024) · Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1016/j.ctcp.2024.101898 · Cited by 4
Sanuade, O. A. (2019) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-019-7093-6 · Cited by 4
Insulin Resistance, Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome, and Lifestyle Modification
Towfighi, A. (2011) · CONTINUUM Lifelong Learning in Neurology · doi:10.1212/01.con.0000410036.26853.9e · Cited by 4
Lu, C.-Y., Chen, S. L., & Pan, S. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.jocn.2024.01.028 · Cited by 3
Mandic, M., Arandjelović, M., Rancic, N. K., Nikolić, M., & Veličković, Z. (2017) · Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo · doi:10.2298/sarh161201091m · Cited by 3
Mathematical Model for Stroke and White Matter Hyperintensities
Gregory, J. M. (2023) · Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science · doi:10.4236/jbbs.2023.134006 · Cited by 3
Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Physical Activity, and Stroke
Hooker, S. P., & McDonnell, M. N. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-04816-7_19 · Cited by 3
Yazdani, M., Chitsaz, A., Zolaktaf, V., Saadatnia, M., Ghasemi, M., Nazari, F., Chitsaz, A., Suzuki, K., & Nobarı, H. (2022) · Brain Sciences · doi:10.3390/brainsci12070816 · Cited by 3
Bo, W., Guo, Q., Zhu, W., & Ma, Y. (2026) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox15050622 · Cited by 2
Motaqi, M., Ghanjal, A., & Afrand, M. (2022) · International Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain Prevention · doi:10.52547/ijmpp.7.3.730 · Cited by 2
Physical Activity/Exercise and Cardiovascular Disease
Emery, C. F., Truong, E. A. K., & Oliver, K. N. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-85960-6_16 · Cited by 2
Goldstein, L. B., & Sacco, R. L. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-29544-4.00019-0 · Cited by 3
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Willey, J. Z., Moon, Y. P., Paik, M. C., Boden-Albala, B., Sacco, R. L., & Elkind, M. S. V.
- Affiliations
- Columbia University (US)
- Venue
- Neurology
- Published
- 2009-11-24
- Volume
- 73
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 1774-1779
- ISSN
- 0028-3878 (ISSN-L)
- 1526-632X
- PMC
- PMC2788811
- OpenAlex
- W4297157268
- Semantic Scholar
- 3ef3ddf7785906f7e995e3578840a1cb2d46f889
- Cited by
- 122
- References
- 33
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 4.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Neurology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5r01ns062820-05, R37 NS29993)
- U.S. Public Health Service (R01 047655)
- National Institute on Aging (L30 AG031009)
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HC-98-08-HC-83169701)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NS048134, T32 NS-07153, R01NS55809, R01NS040807, P50NS049060, R01NS048134, R37NS029993, R01-NS062820, R01NS050724, T32NS007153, R01NS055809, R37 NS 29993.)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Physical Activity and Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Keywords
- physical activity, ischemic stroke, stroke risk, exercise intensity, energy expenditure, older adults, sex differences, primary prevention, Northern Manhattan Study
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Motor Activity, New York City, Risk Factors, Cohort Studies, Confidence Intervals, Proportional Hazards Models, Stroke
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review