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Molecular mechanisms of E2F-dependent activation and pRB-mediated repression
Abstract
Alterations in transcription of genes regulated by members of the E2F family of transcription factors can be viewed as a measure of the ebb and flow in a constantly evolving battle between repressor and activator complexes. Various chromatin regulatory complexes have been linked to Rb/E2F proteins, and changes in histone modifications correlate with states of E2F-dependent transcription. E2F has traditionally been viewed in the context of cell-cycle control. However, several recent studies have revealed a new aspect of E2F function in which pRB/E2F-family proteins confer stable repression of transcription. Such repression is evident in both actively proliferating cells and in cells that have withdrawn from the cell cycle.
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“In normal cells, the association of pRB with E2F transcription factors prevents the transition of the G1/S checkpoint until the cell receives a signal to divide [125]”
From The Not-So-Good, the Bad and the Ugly: HPV E5, E6 and E7 Oncoproteins in the Orchestration of Carcinogenesis (2021) · cites this paper as [125]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Frolov, M. V., & Dyson, N. J.
- Affiliations
- Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Bldg 149, 13th Street, Charlestown, MA 02129, USA
- Venue
- Journal of Cell Science
- Publisher
- The Company of Biologists
- Published
- 2004-05-01
- Volume
- 117
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 2173-2181
- ISSN
- 1477-9137
- 0021-9533
- Cited by
- 338
- References
- 6
- Language
- en
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