The DOI matches its DataCite record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mapping Digital Competence: Towards a Conceptual Understanding.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Citations
Cites
(2006) · BiblioBoard Library Catalog (Open Research Library) · Cited by 3,173
The ‘digital natives’ debate: A critical review of the evidence
Bennett, S., Maton, K., & Kervin, L. (2008) · British Journal of Educational Technology · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8535.2007.00793.x · Cited by 2,971
Digital Na(t)ives? Variation in Internet Skills and Uses among Members of the “Net Generation”
Hargittai, E. (2010) · Sociological Inquiry · doi:10.1111/j.1475-682x.2009.00317.x · Cited by 1,564
(1997) · Cited by 1,482
Digital Literacy: A Conceptual Framework for Survival Skills in the Digital era
Eshet‐Alkalai, Y. (2004) · Journal of educational multimedia and hypermedia · Cited by 1,326
Information and digital literacies: A review of concepts
Bawden, D. (2001) · Journal of Documentation · doi:10.1108/eum0000000007083 · Cited by 1,207
Digital Inequality: From Unequal Access to Differentiated Use
DiMaggio, P., Hargittai, E., Celeste, C., & Shafer, S. A. (2004) · Cited by 1,021
Digital Literacies: concepts, policies and practices
Lankshear, C., & Knobel, M. (2008) · ResearchOnline - JCU (James Cook University) · Cited by 1,014
Origins and Concepts of Digital Literacy
Bawden, D. (2008) · Cited by 708
DigEuLit: Concepts and Tools for Digital Literacy Development
Martin, A. R., & Grudziecki, J. (2006) · Innovation in Teaching and Learning in Information and Computer Sciences · doi:10.11120/ital.2006.05040249 · Cited by 684
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
DIGCOMP: A Framework for Developing and Understanding Digital Competence in Europe.
(2013) · Joint Research Centre (European Commission) · doi:10.2788/52966 · Cited by 1,394
Wang, B., Rau, P.-L. P., & Yuan, T. (2023) · Behaviour & Information Technology · doi:10.1080/0144929x.2022.2072768 · Cited by 1,036
(2012) · Cited by 852
Digital competence – an emergent boundary concept for policy and educational research
Ilomäki, L., Paavola, S., Lakkala, M., & Kantosalo, A. (2014) · Education and Information Technologies · doi:10.1007/s10639-014-9346-4 · Cited by 696
Digital competence in higher education research: a systematic literature review
Zhao, Y., Pinto Llorente, A. M., & Sánchez Gómez, M. C. (2021) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104212 · Cited by 653
Experts' views on digital competence: Commonalities and differences
Janssen, J., Stoyanov, S., Ferrari, A., Punie, Y., Pannekeet, K., & Sloep, P. (2013) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2013.06.008 · Cited by 473
Students’ ICT self-efficacy and computer and information literacy: Determinants and relationships
Hatlevik, O. E., Throndsen, I. S., Loi, M., & Guðmundsdóttir, G. B. (2017) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2017.11.011 · Cited by 619
Hatlevik, O. E., & Christophersen, K.-A. A. (2012) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2012.11.015 · Cited by 373
Lucas, M., Bem‐Haja, P., Siddiq, F., Moreira, A. A. D. F. G., & Redecker, C. (2020) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2020.104052 · Cited by 345
Nouri, J., Zhang, L., Mannila, L., & Norén, E. (2019) · Education Inquiry · doi:10.1080/20004508.2019.1627844 · Cited by 304
Is there a gender gap? A meta-analysis of the gender differences in students' ICT literacy
Siddiq, F., & Scherer, R. (2019) · Educational Research Review · doi:10.1016/j.edurev.2019.03.007 · Cited by 297
Siddiq, F., Hatlevik, O. E., Olsen, R. V., Throndsen, I., & Scherer, R. (2016) · Educational Research Review · doi:10.1016/j.edurev.2016.05.002 · Cited by 269
A microfoundational perspective on SMEs’ growth in the digital transformation era
Scuotto, V., Nicotra, M., Giudice, M. D., Krueger, N. F., & Gregori, G. L. (2021) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.01.045 · Cited by 353
Porat, E., Blau, I., & Barak, A. (2018) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2018.06.030 · Cited by 265
Cattáneo, A., Antonietti, C., & Rauseo, M. (2021) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104358 · Cited by 454
DIGITAL LITERACY OF STUDENTS AND ITS IMPROVEMENT AT THE UNIVERSITY
Shopova, T. (2014) · Journal on Efficiency and Responsibility in Education and Science · doi:10.7160/eriesj.2014.070201 · Cited by 246
Development of Student Teachers’ Digital Competence in Teacher Education - A Literature Review
Røkenes, F. M., & Krumsvik, R. J. (2014) · Nordic Journal of Digital Literacy · doi:10.18261/issn1891-943x-2014-04-03 · Cited by 280
Understanding Digital Competence in the 21st Century: An Analysis of Current Frameworks
Ferrari, A., Punie, Y., & Redecker, C. (2012) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-33263-0_7 · Cited by 283
Prepared to teach ESL with ICT? A study of digital competence in Norwegian teacher education
Røkenes, F. M., & Krumsvik, R. J. (2016) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2016.02.014 · Cited by 266
Assessing digital self-efficacy: Review and scale development
Ulfert, A., & Schmidt, I. (2022) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2022.104626 · Cited by 308
(2015) · Rovira & Virgili repository · Cited by 192
Hatlevik, O. E., Guðmundsdóttir, G. B., & Loi, M. (2014) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2014.10.019 · Cited by 257
Tools for assessing teacher digital literacy: a review
Nguyen, L. A. T., & Habók, A. (2023) · Journal of Computers in Education · doi:10.1007/s40692-022-00257-5 · Cited by 342
Digital Skills in the Z Generation: Key Questions for a Curricular Introduction in Primary School
Pérez-Escoda, A., Zubizarreta, A. C., & Igado, M. F. (2016) · Comunicar · doi:10.3916/c49-2016-07 · Cited by 182
Predictors of digital competence in 7th grade: a multilevel analysis
Hatlevik, O. E., Ottestad, G., & Throndsen, I. (2015) · Journal of Computer Assisted Learning · doi:10.1111/jcal.12065 · Cited by 178
International Journal of Information and Education Technology
Parra, J. C. V., Brito, P. S., Sandoval, M. A. C., & Fernández, M. B. (2022) · International Journal of Information and Education Technology · doi:10.18178/ijiet · Cited by 180
Preservice Teachers and Self-Assessing Digital Competence
Maderick, J., Zhang, S., Hartley, K., & Marchand, G. C. (2015) · Journal of Educational Computing Research · doi:10.1177/0735633115620432 · Cited by 208
The impact and reach of MOOCs: a developing countries’ perspective
Liyanagunawardena, T. R., Williams, S. A., & Adams, A. A. (2013) · CentAUR (University of Reading) · Cited by 161
Dijital bilgi çağı: Dijital toplum, dijital dönüşüm, dijital eğitim ve dijital yeterlilikler
Bozkurt, A., Hamutoğlu, N. B., Kaban, A. L., Taşçı, G., & AYKUL, M. (2021) · Açıköğretim Uygulamaları ve Araştırmaları Dergisi · doi:10.51948/auad.911584 · Cited by 162
McGuinness, C., & Fulton, C. (2019) · Journal of Information Technology Education Innovations in Practice · doi:10.28945/4190 · Cited by 199
Guzmán‐Simón, F., Jiménez, E. G., & Cobo, I. L. (2017) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2017.04.040 · Cited by 153
Digital competences of the workforce – a research topic?
Murawski, M., & Bick, M. (2017) · Business Process Management Journal · doi:10.1108/bpmj-06-2016-0126 · Cited by 152
Hall, R., Atkins, L., & Fraser, J. (2014) · Research in Learning Technology · doi:10.3402/rlt.v22.21440 · Cited by 143
Pérez, K. V. P., & Fernández, J. T. (2018) · Revista Digital de Investigación en Docencia Universitaria · doi:10.19083/ridu.2018.712 · Cited by 132
He, T., & Li, S. (2019) · British Journal of Educational Technology · doi:10.1111/bjet.12778 · Cited by 120
Stopar, K., & Bartol, T. (2019) · Scientometrics · doi:10.1007/s11192-018-2990-5 · Cited by 119
The development of the digital teaching competence from a sociocultural approach
Bravo, M. P. C., Jiménez, J. C., & de Cózar, S. R. (2019) · Comunicar · doi:10.3916/c61-2019-02 · Cited by 117
McGarr, O., & McDonagh, A. (2020) · Irish Educational Studies · doi:10.1080/03323315.2020.1800501 · Cited by 149
Pérez-Escoda, A., García-Ruíz, R., & Aguaded, I. (2019) · Culture and Education · doi:10.1080/11356405.2019.1603274 · Cited by 150
Pacheco, P. O., & Coello-Montecel, D. (2022) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2022.107575 · Cited by 119
Certificación de la Competencia Digital Docente: propuesta para el profesorado universitario
Cuartero, M. D., Espinosa, M. P. P., & Porlán, I. G. (2019) · RIED Revista Iberoamericana de Educación a Distancia · doi:10.5944/ried.22.1.22069 · Cited by 108
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI DIGITAL DALAM KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN
Hidayat, N., & Khotimah, H. (2019) · Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Guru Sekolah Dasar (JPPGuseda) · doi:10.33751/jppguseda.v2i1.988 · Cited by 107
Learning in digital environments: a model for cross-cultural alignment
Shonfeld, M., Cotnam-Kappel, M., Judge, M., Ng, C., Ntebutse, J. G., Williamson-Leadley, S., & Yildiz, M. N. (2021) · Educational Technology Research and Development · doi:10.1007/s11423-021-09967-6 · Cited by 105
Digital inclusion challenges in Bangladesh: the case of the National ICT Policy
Aziz, A. (2020) · Contemporary South Asia · doi:10.1080/09584935.2020.1793912 · Cited by 97
Escudero, V. G., Gutiérrez, R. C., & González‐Calero, J. A. (2019) · Revista Electrónica Interuniversitaria de Formación del Profesorado · doi:10.6018/reifop.373421 · Cited by 95
COMPETÊNCIAS DIGITAIS NA EDUCAÇÃO: UMA DISCUSSÃO ACERCA DO CONCEITO
da Silva, K. K. A., & Behar, P. A. (2019) · Educação em Revista · doi:10.1590/0102-4698209940 · Cited by 94
Can digital literacy improve individuals' incomes and narrow the income gap?
Chen, Z., Cui, R., Tang, C., & Wang, Z. (2024) · Technological Forecasting and Social Change · doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123332 · Cited by 107
A Study of Digital Media Literacy of the 5th and 6th Grade Primary Students in Beijing
Zhang, H., & Zhu, C. (2016) · The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher · doi:10.1007/s40299-016-0285-2 · Cited by 92
Simons, M., Meeus, W., & T’Sas, J. (2017) · Journal of Media Literacy Education · doi:10.23860/jmle-2017-9-1-7 · Cited by 86
Kim, K. T. (2019) · Educational Sciences Theory & Practice · doi:10.12738/estp.2019.2.001 · Cited by 112
Khateeb, A. A. (2017) · International Education Studies · doi:10.5539/ies.v10n12p38 · Cited by 73
Exploring students’ digital informal learning: the roles of digital competence and DTPB factors
He, T., Huang, Q., Yu, X., & Li, S. (2020) · Behaviour and Information Technology · doi:10.1080/0144929x.2020.1752800 · Cited by 70
Štemberger, T., & Konrad, S. Č. (2021) · International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET) · doi:10.3991/ijet.v16i14.22649 · Cited by 87
Addressing Digital Divide through Digital Literacy Training Programs: A Systematic Literature Review
Choudhary, H., & Bansal, N. (2022) · Digital Education Review · doi:10.1344/der.2022.41.224-248 · Cited by 70
Blayone, T. J. B., Mykhailenko, O., Kavtaradze, M., Кохан, М., van Oostveen, R., & Barber, W. (2018) · International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education · doi:10.1186/s41239-018-0119-9 · Cited by 85
Robinson, K. (2012) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2012.11.003 · Cited by 82
Digital and information literacy inside and outside Spanish primary education schools
Moreno‐Morilla, C., Guzmán‐Simón, F., & Jiménez, E. G. (2020) · Learning Culture and Social Interaction · doi:10.1016/j.lcsi.2020.100455 · Cited by 111
Pre-service teacher’s self-perception of digital literacy: The case of Israel
Peled, Y. (2020) · Education and Information Technologies · doi:10.1007/s10639-020-10387-x · Cited by 66
An exploratory study of digital workforce competency in Thailand
Siddoo, V., Sawattawee, J., Janchai, W., & Thinnukool, O. (2019) · Heliyon · doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01723 · Cited by 64
Digital Literacy of Smallholder Farmers in Tanzania
Magesa, M., Jonathan, J., & Urassa, J. (2023) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su151713149 · Cited by 61
ЦИФРОВА КУЛЬТУРА, ЦИФРОВА ГРАМОТНІСТЬ, ЦИФРОВА КОМПЕТЕНТНІСТЬ ЯК СУЧАСНІ ОСВІТНІ ФЕНОМЕНИ
Havrilova, L., & Топольник, Я. (2017) · Information Technologies and Learning Tools · doi:10.33407/itlt.v61i5.1744 · Cited by 63
Padilla-Hernández, A. L., Sánchez, V. M. G., & López, M. A. R. (2020) · Educar · doi:10.5565/rev/educar.1088 · Cited by 60
Formación del Profesorado Universitario en la Competencia Digital
Cabezas, A. R., Domínguez, M. D. C. M., Navío, E. P., & Rivilla, A. M. M. (2020) · Pixel-Bit Revista de Medios y Educación · doi:10.12795/pixelbit.74676 · Cited by 60
Identifying the Factors to Enhance Digital Competence of Students at Vocational Training Institutes
Barboutidis, G., & Stiakakis, E. (2023) · Technology Knowledge and Learning · doi:10.1007/s10758-023-09641-1 · Cited by 78
The digital culture of students of pedagogy specialising in the humanities in Santiago de Chile
Ayala-Pérez, T., & Nagata, J. J. (2019) · Computers & Education · doi:10.1016/j.compedu.2019.01.002 · Cited by 58
Contents of Digital Literacy from the Perspective of Teachers and Pupils
Rambousek, V., Štípek, J., & Vaňková, P. (2016) · Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.02.101 · Cited by 55
Muñoz‐Repiso, A. G., Martín, S. C., & Gómez-Pablos, V. B. (2020) · Journal of New Approaches in Educational Research · doi:10.7821/naer.2020.1.459 · Cited by 55
Sanz, L. F., Gómez, J., & Castillo-Martínez, A. (2016) · Computer Standards & Interfaces · doi:10.1016/j.csi.2016.11.004 · Cited by 54
Digital literacy of preservice science teacher
Rizal, R., Setiawan, W., & Rusdiana, D. (2019) · Journal of Physics Conference Series · doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1157/2/022058 · Cited by 54
Herrero-Diz, P., Jiménez, J. C., Frade, A. T., & Aramburu, D. V. (2019) · Culture and Education · doi:10.1080/11356405.2019.1601937 · Cited by 64
Pedagogical aspects to support students’ evolving digital competence at school
Pöntinen, S., & Räty-Záborszky, S. (2020) · European Early Childhood Education Research Journal · doi:10.1080/1350293x.2020.1735736 · Cited by 60
Teachers in the lifelong learning process: examples of digital literacy
Potyrała, K., & Tomczyk, Ł. (2021) · Journal of Education for Teaching International Research and Pedagogy · doi:10.1080/02607476.2021.1876499 · Cited by 52
Digital Competence: A Multi-dimensional Conceptualization and a Typology in an SME Context
Vieru, D., Bourdeau, S., Bernier, A., & Yapo, S. (2015) · Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS) · doi:10.1109/hicss.2015.557 · Cited by 51
Alanoğlu, M., Aslan, S., & Karabatak, S. (2021) · Education and Information Technologies · doi:10.1007/s10639-021-10753-3 · Cited by 50
Digital parenting competence of mother as informal educator is not inline with internet access
Rahayu, N. W., & Haningsih, S. (2021) · International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1016/j.ijcci.2021.100291 · Cited by 50
Zakir, S., Hoque, M. E., Susanto, P., Nisaa, V., Alam, M. K., Khatimah, H., & Mulyani, E. (2025) · Frontiers in Education · doi:10.3389/feduc.2025.1590274 · Cited by 179
Assessment of students’ digital competences in primary school: a systematic review
Godaert, E., Aesaert, K., Voogt, J. M., & van Braak, J. (2022) · Education and Information Technologies · doi:10.1007/s10639-022-11020-9 · Cited by 69
Delgado-Vázquez, Á. M., Cano, E. V., Montoro, M. R. B., & Menéses, E. L. (2019) · Aula Abierta · doi:10.17811/rifie.48.2.2019.147-156 · Cited by 68
Li, P., Li, Q., & Du, S. (2024) · International Review of Economics & Finance · doi:10.1016/j.iref.2024.01.056 · Cited by 40
Kühn, C. (2017) · Journal of New Approaches in Educational Research · doi:10.7821/naer.2017.1.185 · Cited by 40
Jingyu, X., Alibakhshi, G., Zamanpour, A., Zarei, M. A., Sherafat, S., & Behzadpoor, S.-F. (2024) · The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning · doi:10.19173/irrodl.v25i3.7720 · Cited by 69
Competencias digitales del alumnado no universitario
Bravo, M. P. C., Jiménez, J. C., & de Cózar, S. R. (2017) · RELATEC Revista Latinoamericana de Tecnología Educativa · doi:10.17398/1695-288x.16.1.7 · Cited by 57
Bartolomé, J., Garaizar, P., & Larrucea, X. (2021) · Technology Knowledge and Learning · doi:10.1007/s10758-021-09516-3 · Cited by 54
The Matthew Effect in the Italian Digital Context: The Progressive Marginalisation of the “Poor”
Mingo, I., & Bracciale, R. (2016) · Social Indicators Research · doi:10.1007/s11205-016-1511-2 · Cited by 38
de Carvalho, L. V. B., Poleto, T., Ramos, C. C., Rodrigues, F. D. A., de Carvalho, V. D. H., & Nepomuceno, T. C. C. (2023) · Administrative Sciences · doi:10.3390/admsci13050131 · Cited by 37
Virtual empathy as digital competence in education 3.0
Pérez, R. G., Santos-Delgado, J.-M., & García, O. B. (2016) · International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education · doi:10.1186/s41239-016-0029-7 · Cited by 37
Siiman, L. A., Mäeots, M., Pedaste, M., Simons, R., Leijen, Ä., Rannikmäe, M., Võsu, K., & Timm, M. (2016) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-39483-1_22 · Cited by 37
The impact of digital literacy on the health behavior of rural older adults: evidence from China
Li, R., Shao, J., & Gao, D. (2025) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-025-21964-5 · Cited by 36
Digitally Competent School Organizations – Developing Supportive Organizational Infrastructures
Pettersson, F. (2018) · Seminar net · doi:10.7577/seminar.2976 · Cited by 36
Padilla-Hernández, A. L., Sánchez, V. M. G., & López, M. A. R. (2019) · Innoeduca International Journal of Technology and Educational Innovation · doi:10.24310/innoeduca.2019.v5i2.5600 · Cited by 34
Henriques, S., Correia, J. D., & Dias-Trindade, S. (2021) · Education Sciences · doi:10.3390/educsci11090542 · Cited by 47
New kid on the block? a conceptual systematic review of digital agency
Siddiq, F., Røkenes, F. M., Lund, A., & Scherer, R. (2023) · Education and Information Technologies · doi:10.1007/s10639-023-12038-3 · Cited by 48
Blayone, T. J. B., Mykhailenko, O., van Oostveen, R., & Barber, W. (2017) · Education and Information Technologies · doi:10.1007/s10639-017-9662-6 · Cited by 33
Reisoğlu, İ., Toksoy, S. E., & Erenler, S. (2020) · Library & Information Science Research · doi:10.1016/j.lisr.2020.101019 · Cited by 47
Digital Competences of Pre-service Teachers in Italy and Poland
Tomczyk, Ł., Fedeli, L., Włoch, A., Limone, P., Frania, M., Guarini, P., Szyszka, M., Mascia, M. L., & Falkowska, J. (2022) · Technology Knowledge and Learning · doi:10.1007/s10758-022-09626-6 · Cited by 33
Schulze, U., Gryl, İ., & Kanwischer, D. (2015) · Journal of Geography in Higher Education · doi:10.1080/03098265.2015.1048506 · Cited by 33
Ahmed, S., & Rasheed, T. (2020) · Digital Library Perspectives · doi:10.1108/dlp-02-2020-0005 · Cited by 32
How Millennials are changing the way we learn: the state of the art of ICT integration in education
Noguera, I. (2014) · RIED Revista Iberoamericana de Educación a Distancia · doi:10.5944/ried.18.1.13800 · Cited by 32
Digital Literacy in Higher Education
Miranda, P., Isaias, P. T., & Pífano, S. (2018) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-91152-6_6 · Cited by 37
Metadata
- Authors
- Ala-Mutka, K.
- Corresponding author
- Ala-Mutka, Kirsti
- ORCID
- Ala-Mutka, Kirsti
- Venue
- European Commission, JRC, Institute for Prospective Technological Studies
- Publisher
- European Commission, JRC, Institute for Prospective Technological Studies
- Published
- 2011
- OpenAlex
- W1750352205
- Cited by
- 508
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 47 · 2023: 58 · 2022: 55 · 2021: 62 · 2020: 46 · 2019: 58 · 2018: 32 · 2017: 32 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 31 · 2014: 20 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 34.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Digital literacy in education
- Social Sciences › Education › Literacy, Media, and Education
- Social Sciences › Library and Information Sciences › Library Science and Information Literacy
- Keywords
- digital skills, conceptual framework, competency mapping
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review