CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 693Populism, Right-Wing MovementsElectoral Systems and Political ParticipationSocial Policy and Reform Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The European Trust Crisis and the Rise of Populism

Open access
Algan, Yann, Guriev, Sergei, Papaioannou, Elias, Passari, Evgenia·2017·Brookings Papers on Economic Activity
DOI 10.1353/eca.2017.0015
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

We study the implications of the Great Recession for voting for antiestablishment parties, as well as for general trust and political attitudes, using regional data across Europe. We find a strong relationship between increases in unemployment and voting for nonmainstream parties, especially populist ones. Moreover, unemployment increases in tandem with declining trust toward national and European political institutions, though we find only weak or no effects of unemployment on interpersonal trust. The correlation between unemployment and attitudes toward immigrants is muted, especially for their cultural impact. To explore causality, we extract the component of increases in unemployment explained by the precrisis structure of the economy, in particular the share of construction in regional value added, which is strongly related both to the buildup preceding and the bursting of the crisis. Our results imply that crisis-driven economic insecurity is a substantial determinant of populism and political distrust.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1353/eca.2017.0015

Cites

46 of 46 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

1 retracted

Flagged first, then by citations

Show all 47 references

1 of the 47 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 601–686 of 686

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Algan, Y., Guriev, S., Papaioannou, E., & Passari, E.
ORCID
Venue
Brookings Papers on Economic Activity
Publisher
Project MUSE
Published
2017
Volume
2017
Issue
2
Pages
309-400
ISSN
  • 0007-2303 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4465
DOI
10.1353/eca.2017.0015
OpenAlex
W2782483882
Cited by
693
References
47
Citations by year
2026: 79 · 2025: 76 · 2024: 81 · 2023: 87 · 2022: 84 · 2021: 108 · 2020: 106 · 2019: 43 · 2018: 24 · 2017: 2
FWCI
235.36
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
other-oa
Locations
  • Brookings Papers on Economic Activity (publishedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • SPIRE (Sciences Po) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Populism, Right-Wing Movements
  • Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Electoral Systems and Political Participation
  • Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Social Policy and Reform Studies
Keywords
Great Recession, populism, anti-establishment parties, unemployment, trust in political institutions, interpersonal trust, attitudes toward immigrants, economic insecurity, regional value added, political attitudes

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review