West Nile virus eco-epidemiology and climate change

Decline of the North American avifauna

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eBird: A citizen-based bird observation network in the biological sciences

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The 2022 report of the Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: health at the mercy of fossil fuels

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Experimental Infection of North American Birds with the New York 1999 Strain of West Nile Virus

Komar, N., Langevin, S., Hinten, S., Nemeth, N., Edwards, E., Hettler, D., Davis, B., Bowen, R., & Bunning, M. (2003) · Emerging Infectious Diseases · doi:10.3201/eid0903.020628 · Cited by 1,216 · see citing works

A Neurotropic Virus Isolated from the Blood of a Native of Uganda

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Urbanization and the ecology of wildlife diseases

Bradley, C., & Altizer, S. (2006) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.tree.2006.11.001 · Cited by 868 · see citing works

West Nile Virus: Review of the Literature

Petersen, L. R., Brault, A. C., & Nasci, R. S. (2013) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2013.8042 · Cited by 775 · see citing works

Thermal biology of mosquito‐borne disease

Mordecai, E. A., Caldwell, J. M., Grossman, M. K., Lippi, C. A., Johnson, L. R., Neira, M., Rohr, J. R., Ryan, S. J., Savage, V. M., Shocket, M. S., et al. (2019) · Ecology Letters · doi:10.1111/ele.13335 · Cited by 741 · see citing works

“Bird biting” mosquitoes and human disease: A review of the role of Culex pipiens complex mosquitoes in epidemiology

Farajollahi, A., Fonseca, D. M., Kramer, L. D., & Kilpatrick, A. M. (2011) · Infection Genetics and Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.meegid.2011.08.013 · Cited by 659 · see citing works

Migratory Birds and Spread of West Nile Virus in the Western Hemisphere

Rappole, J. H., Derrickson, S. R., & Hubálek, Z. (2000) · Emerging infectious diseases · doi:10.3201/eid0604.000401 · Cited by 621 · see citing works

West Nile Virus Epidemics in North America Are Driven by Shifts in Mosquito Feeding Behavior

Kilpatrick, A. M., Kramer, L. D., Jones, M., Marra, P. P., & Daszak, P. (2006) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0040082 · Cited by 611 · see citing works

Birds, Migration and Emerging Zoonoses: West Nile Virus, Lyme Disease, Influenza A and Enteropathogens

Reed, K. D., Meece, J. K., Henkel, J. S., & Shukla, S. K. (2003) · Clinical Medicine & Research · doi:10.3121/cmr.1.1.5 · Cited by 560 · see citing works

Avian migration phenology and global climate change

Cotton, P. A. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1930548100 · Cited by 545 · see citing works

Host heterogeneity dominates West Nile virus transmission

Marm Kilpatrick, A., Daszak, P., Jones, M. J., Marra, P. P., & Kramer, L. D. (2006) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2006.3575 · Cited by 533 · see citing works

West Nile virus emergence and large-scale declines of North American bird populations

LaDeau, S. L., Kilpatrick, A. M., & Marra, P. P. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05829 · Cited by 484 · see citing works

Globalization, Land Use, and the Invasion of West Nile Virus

Kilpatrick, A. M. (2011) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1201010 · Cited by 462 · see citing works

Temperature, Viral Genetics, and the Transmission of West Nile Virus by Culex pipiens Mosquitoes

Kilpatrick, A. M., Meola, M. A., Moudy, R. M., & Kramer, L. D. (2008) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1000092 · Cited by 453 · see citing works

West Nile Virus Risk Assessment and the Bridge Vector Paradigm

Kilpatrick, A. M., Kramer, L. D., Campbell, S. R., Alleyne, E. O., Dobson, A. P., & Daszak, P. (2005) · Emerging infectious diseases · doi:10.3201/eid1103.040364 · Cited by 401 · see citing works

Host selection by Culex pipiens mosquitoes and West Nile virus amplification

Hamer, G. L., Kitron, U. D., Goldberg, T. L., Brawn, J. D., Loss, S. R., Ruiz, M. O., Hayes, D. B., & Walker, E. D. (2009) · The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.4269/ajtmh.2009.80.268 · Cited by 392 · see citing works

West Nile Virus: Biology, Transmission, and Human Infection

Colpitts, T. M., Conway, M. J., Montgomery, R. R., & Fikrig, E. (2012) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.00045-12 · Cited by 382 · see citing works

Climate, environmental and socio-economic change: weighing up the balance in vector-borne disease transmission

Parham, P. E., Waldock, J., Christophides, G. K., Hemming, D. L., Agusto, F. B., Evans, K. J., Fefferman, N. H., Gaff, H. D., Gumel, A. B., LaDeau, S. L., et al. (2015) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2013.0551 · Cited by 332 · see citing works

Climate change impacts on West Nile virus transmission in a global context

Paz, S. (2015) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2013.0561 · Cited by 315 · see citing works

Effect of Environmental Temperature on the Ability ofCulex pipiens(Diptera: Culicidae) to Transmit West Nile Virus

Dohm, D. J., O’Guinn, M. L., & Turell, M. J. (2002) · Journal of Medical Entomology · doi:10.1603/0022-2585-39.1.221 · Cited by 310 · see citing works

A mathematical model for assessing control strategies against West Nile virus

BOWMAN, C., Gumel, A. B., VandenDriessche, P., WU, J., & Zhu, H. (2005) · Bulletin of Mathematical Biology · doi:10.1016/j.bulm.2005.01.002 · Cited by 310 · see citing works

Introduction of West Nile Virus in the Middle East by Migrating White Storks

Malkinson, M., Banet-Noach, C., Weisman, Y., Pokamunski, S., King, R., Marie-Th, r, se Drouet, & Deubel, V. (2002) · Emerging infectious diseases · doi:10.3201/eid0804.010217 · Cited by 298 · see citing works

Unifying the spatial epidemiology and molecular evolution of emerging epidemics

Pybus, O. G., Suchard, M. A., Lemey, P., Bernardin, F., Rambaut, A., Crawford, F. W., Gray, R. R., Arinaminpathy, N., Stramer, S. L., Busch, M. P., et al. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1206598109 · Cited by 286 · see citing works

Phylogeography of West Nile Virus: from the Cradle of Evolution in Africa to Eurasia, Australia, and the Americas

May, F. J., Davis, C. T., Tesh, R. B., & Barrett, A. D. T. (2010) · Journal of Virology · doi:10.1128/jvi.01963-10 · Cited by 280 · see citing works

Evidence for Flexibility and Constraint in Migration Systems

Sutherland, W. J. (1998) · Journal of Avian Biology · doi:10.2307/3677163 · Cited by 277 · see citing works

Effects of landscape anthropization on mosquito community composition and abundance

Ferraguti, M., Martínez-de la Puente, J., Roiz, D., Ruiz, S., Soriguer, R., & Figuerola, J. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep29002 · Cited by 273 · see citing works

Drought‐induced mosquito outbreaks in wetlands

Chase, J. M., & Knight, T. M. (2003) · Ecology Letters · doi:10.1046/j.1461-0248.2003.00533.x · Cited by 266 · see citing works

A Newly Emergent Genotype of West Nile Virus Is Transmitted Earlier and More Efficiently by Culex Mosquitoes

Moudy, R. M., Meola, M. A., Morin, L.-L., Ebel, G. D., & Kramer, L. D. (2007) · American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.4269/ajtmh.2007.77.365 · Cited by 265 · see citing works

Emerging zoonotic diseases originating in mammals: a systematic review of effects of anthropogenic land‐use change

White, R. J., & Razgour, O. (2020) · Mammal Review · doi:10.1111/mam.12201 · Cited by 256 · see citing works

Process-based models are required to manage ecological systems in a changing world

Cuddington, K., Fortin, M., Gerber, L., Hastings, A., Liebhold, A. M., O'Connor, M., & Ray, C. (2013) · Ecosphere · doi:10.1890/es12-00178.1 · Cited by 255 · see citing works

GENETIC AND PHENOTYPIC VARIATION OF WEST NILE VIRUS IN NEW YORK, 2000–2003

Ebel, G. D., CARRICABURU, J., Young, D. S., Bernard, K. A., & Kramer, L. D. (2004) · American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.4269/ajtmh.2004.71.493 · Cited by 250 · see citing works

Ecology of West Nile Virus Transmission and its Impact on Birds in the Western Hemisphere

Kilpatrick, A. M., LaDeau, S. L., & Marra, P. P. (2007) · The Auk · doi:10.1642/0004-8038(2007)124[1121:eownvt]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 245 · see citing works

Increased Avian Diversity Is Associated with Lower Incidence of Human West Nile Infection: Observation of the Dilution Effect

Swaddle, J., & Calos, S. (2008) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002488 · Cited by 243 · see citing works

Advances in weather prediction

Alley, R. B., Emanuel, K. A., & Zhang, F. (2019) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aav7274 · Cited by 242 · see citing works

The Movebank system for studying global animal movement and demography

Kays, R., Davidson, S. C., Berger, M., Bohrer, G., Fiedler, W., Flack, A., Hirt, J., Hahn, C., Gauggel, D., Russell, B., et al. (2021) · Methods in Ecology and Evolution · doi:10.1111/2041-210x.13767 · Cited by 233 · see citing works

The 2022 Europe report of the Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: towards a climate resilient future

van Daalen, K. R., Romanello, M. B., Rocklöv, J., Semenza, J. C., Tonne, C. C., Markandya, A., Dasandi, N., Mikhaylov, S., Achebak, H., Ballester, J., et al. (2022) · The Lancet Public Health · doi:10.1016/s2468-2667(22)00197-9 · Cited by 230 · see citing works

Climate Change Influences on the Global Potential Distribution of the Mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus, Vector of West Nile Virus and Lymphatic Filariasis

Samy, A. M., Elaagip, A. H., Kenawy, M., Ayres, C. F. J., Peterson, A. T., & Soliman, D. E. (2016) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0163863 · Cited by 228 · see citing works

West Nile virus and wildlife

MARRA, P. P., GRIFFING, S., CAFFREY, C., KILPATRICK, A. M., McLEAN, R., BRAND, C., SAITO, E., DUPUIS, A. P., KRAMER, L., & NOVAK, R. (2004) · BioScience · doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2004)054[0393:wnvaw]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 219 · see citing works

Drought-Induced Amplification and Epidemic Transmission of West Nile Virus in Southern Florida

Shaman, J. L., Day, J. F., & Stieglitz, M. (2005) · Journal of Medical Entomology · doi:10.1603/0022-2585(2005)042[0134:daaeto]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 218 · see citing works

Host Phylogeny Determines Viral Persistence and Replication in Novel Hosts

Longdon, B., Hadfield, J. D., Webster, C. L., Obbard, D. J., & Jiggins, F. M. (2011) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1002260 · Cited by 218 · see citing works

Migratory birds and West Nile virus

Rappole, J. H., & Hubálek, Z. (2003) · Journal of Applied Microbiology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2672.94.s1.6.x · Cited by 214 · see citing works

Transmission of West Nile and five other temperate mosquito-borne viruses peaks at temperatures between 23°C and 26°C

Shocket, M. S., Verwillow, A. B., Numazu, M. G., Slamani, H., Cohen, J. M., El Moustaid, F., Rohr, J., Johnson, L. R., & Mordecai, E. A. (2020) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.58511 · Cited by 192 · see citing works

Drought and immunity determine the intensity of West Nile virus epidemics and climate change impacts

Paull, S. H., Horton, D. E., Ashfaq, M., Rastogi, D., Kramer, L. D., Diffenbaugh, N. S., & Kilpatrick, A. M. (2017) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2016.2078 · Cited by 186 · see citing works

Environmental Drivers of West Nile Fever Epidemiology in Europe and Western Asia—A Review

Paz, S., & Semenza, J. C. (2013) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph10083543 · Cited by 185 · see citing works

Vector competence of northern European Culex pipiens biotypes and hybrids for West Nile virus is differentially affected by temperature

Vogels, C. B. F., Fros, J. J., Göertz, G. P., Pijlman, G. P., & Koenraadt, C. J. M. (2016) · Parasites & Vectors · doi:10.1186/s13071-016-1677-0 · Cited by 185 · see citing works

West Nile virus in the vertebrate world

van der Meulen, K. M., Pensaert, M. B., & Nauwynck, H. (2005) · Archives of Virology · doi:10.1007/s00705-004-0463-z · Cited by 180 · see citing works

Culex pipiens: Species Versus Species Complex – Taxonomic History and Perspective

Harbach, R. E. (2012) · Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association · doi:10.2987/8756-971x-28.4.10 · Cited by 179 · see citing works

Experimental Infections of Wild Birds with West Nile Virus

Pérez‐Ramírez, E., Llorente, F. R., & Jiménez‐Clavero, M. Á. (2014) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v6020752 · Cited by 169 · see citing works

Vector competence of European mosquitoes for West Nile virus

Vogels, C. B. F., Göertz, G. P., Pijlman, G. P., & Koenraadt, C. J. M. (2017) · Emerging Microbes & Infections · doi:10.1038/emi.2017.82 · Cited by 164 · see citing works

Intrauterine West Nile Virus Infection—New York, 2002

(2003) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.289.3.295 · Cited by 164 · see citing works

Forecasting Zoonotic Infectious Disease Response to Climate Change: Mosquito Vectors and a Changing Environment

Bartlow, A. W., Manore, C. A., Xu, C., Kaufeld, K., Valle, S. Y. D., Ziemann, A., Fairchild, G. C., & Fair, J. M. (2019) · Veterinary Sciences · doi:10.3390/vetsci6020040 · Cited by 161 · see citing works

Emergence of West Nile Virus Lineage 2 in Europe: A Review on the Introduction and Spread of a Mosquito-Borne Disease

Hernandez-Triana, L. M., Jeffries, C. L., Mansfield, K. L., Carnell, G., Fooks, A. R., & Johnson, N. (2014) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2014.00271 · Cited by 148 · see citing works

Feeding Patterns of Potential West Nile Virus Vectors in South-West Spain

Muñoz, J., Ruíz, S., Soriguer, R. C., Alcaide, M., Viana, D. S., Roiz, D., Vázquez, A., & Figuerola, J. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0039549 · Cited by 144 · see citing works

Flushing Effect of Rain on Container-Inhabiting Mosquitoes Aedes aegypti and Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)

Koenraadt, C. J. M., & Harrington, L. C. (2008) · Journal of Medical Entomology · doi:10.1093/jmedent/45.1.28 · Cited by 144 · see citing works

A 20-year historical review of West Nile virus since its initial emergence in North America: Has West Nile virus become a neglected tropical disease?

Ronca, S. E., Ruff, J. C., & Murray, K. O. (2021) · PLoS neglected tropical diseases · doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0009190 · Cited by 141 · see citing works

Understanding West Nile virus ecology in Europe: Culex pipiens host feeding preference in a hotspot of virus emergence

Rizzoli, A. P., Bolzoni, L., Chadwick, E. A., Capelli, G., Montarsi, F., Grisenti, M., la Puente, J. M., Muñoz, J., Figuerola, J., Soriguer, R. C., et al. (2015) · Parasites & Vectors · doi:10.1186/s13071-015-0831-4 · Cited by 139 · see citing works

A review of the epidemiological and clinical aspects of West Nile virus

Gray, T., & Webb, C. E. (2014) · International Journal of General Medicine · doi:10.2147/ijgm.s59902 · Cited by 136 · see citing works

Inter-Annual Associations Between Precipitation and Human Incidence of West Nile Virus in the United States

Landesman, W. J., Allan, B. F., Langerhans, R. B., Knight, T. M., & Chase, J. M. (2007) · Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases · doi:10.1089/vbz.2006.0590 · Cited by 136 · see citing works

Twenty years of West Nile virus spread and evolution in the Americas visualized by Nextstrain

Hadfield, J., Brito, A., Swetnam, D., Vogels, C., Tokarz, R. E., Andersen, K., Smith, R. C., Bedford, T., & Grubaugh, N. (2019) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1008042 · Cited by 130 · see citing works

The growth and strategic functioning of One Health networks: a systematic analysis

Khan, M. S., Rothman-Ostrow, P., Spencer, J., Hasan, N. M., Sabirovic, M., Rahman-Shepherd, A., Shaikh, N., Heymann, D. L., & Dar, O. A. (2018) · The Lancet Planetary Health · doi:10.1016/s2542-5196(18)30084-6 · Cited by 126 · see citing works

Regional and seasonal response of a West Nile virus vector to climate change

Morin, C. W., & Comrie, A. C. (2013) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1307135110 · Cited by 124 · see citing works

Origin and status of Culex pipiens mosquito ecotypes

Haba, Y., & McBride, L. (2022) · Current Biology · doi:10.1016/j.cub.2022.01.062 · Cited by 123 · see citing works

Permissive Summer Temperatures of the 2010 European West Nile Fever Upsurge

Paz, S., Malkinson, D., Green, M. S., Tsioni, G., Papa, A., Danis, K., Sîrbu, A. M., Ceianu, C. S., Krisztalovics, K., Ferenczi, E., et al. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0056398 · Cited by 122 · see citing works

A continental risk assessment of West Nile virus under climate change

Harrigan, R. J., Thomassen, H. A., Wolfgang Buermann, A., & Smith, T. B. (2014) · Global Change Biology · doi:10.1111/gcb.12534 · Cited by 121 · see citing works

Migrating Birds as Dispersal Vehicles for West Nile Virus

Owen, J. C., Moore, F. R., Panella, N. A., Edwards, E. A., Bru, R., Hughes, M., & Komar, N. (2006) · EcoHealth · doi:10.1007/s10393-006-0025-9 · Cited by 118 · see citing works

Identifying the Environmental Conditions Favouring West Nile Virus Outbreaks in Europe

Marcantonio, M., Rizzoli, A., Metz, M., Rosà, R., Marini, G., Chadwick, E., & Neteler, M. (2015) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0121158 · Cited by 116 · see citing works

Expanding geographical distribution of the mosquito, Culex pipiens, in Canada under climate change

Hongoh, V., Berrang‐Ford, L., Scott, M., & Lindsay, L. R. (2011) · Applied Geography · doi:10.1016/j.apgeog.2011.05.015 · Cited by 116 · see citing works

Artificial intelligence to predict West Nile virus outbreaks with eco-climatic drivers

Farooq, Z., Rocklöv, J., Wallin, J., Abiri, N., Sewe, M. O., Sjödin, H., & Semenza, J. C. (2022) · The Lancet Regional Health - Europe · doi:10.1016/j.lanepe.2022.100370 · Cited by 112 · see citing works

West Nile virus spread in Europe: Phylogeographic pattern analysis and key drivers

Lu, L., Zhang, F., Munnink, B. B. O., Münger, E., Sikkema, R. S., Pappa, S., Tsioka, K., Sinigaglia, A., Molin, E. D., Shih, B. B.-J., et al. (2024) · PLoS Pathogens · doi:10.1371/journal.ppat.1011880 · Cited by 112 · see citing works

Migratory Birds Modeled as Critical Transport Agents for West Nile Virus in North America

Peterson, A. T., Vieglais, D., & Andreasen, J. K. (2003) · Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases · doi:10.1089/153036603765627433 · Cited by 112 · see citing works

Epidemic Forecasting is Messier Than Weather Forecasting: The Role of Human Behavior and Internet Data Streams in Epidemic Forecast

Moran, K. R., Fairchild, G. C., Generous, N., Hickmann, K. S., Osthus, D., Priedhorsky, R., Hyman, J. M., & Valle, S. Y. D. (2016) · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/infdis/jiw375 · Cited by 112 · see citing works

Regional differences in the association between land cover and West Nile virus disease incidence in humans in the United States.

Bowden, S., Magori, K., & Drake, J. (2011) · American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0134 · Cited by 111 · see citing works

Environmental predictors of West Nile fever risk in Europe

Tran, A., Sudre, B., Paz, S., Rossi, M., Desbrosse, A., Chevalier, V., & Semenza, J. (2014) · International Journal of Health Geographics · doi:10.1186/1476-072x-13-26 · Cited by 111 · see citing works

Species richness of migratory birds is influenced by global climate change

Lemoine, N., Schaefer, H., & Böhning‐Gaese, K. (2006) · Global Ecology and Biogeography · doi:10.1111/j.1466-8238.2006.00252.x · Cited by 109 · see citing works

Rapid Amplification of West Nile Virus: The Role of Hatch-Year Birds

Hamer, G. L., Walker, E. D., Brawn, J. D., Loss, S. R., Ruiz, M. O., Goldberg, T. L., Schotthoefer, A. M., Brown, W. M., Wheeler, E., & Kitron, U. D. (2008) · Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases · doi:10.1089/vbz.2007.0123 · Cited by 109 · see citing works

Dry weather induces outbreaks of human West Nile virus infections

Wang, G., Minnis, R. B., Belant, J. L., & Wax, C. L. (2010) · BMC Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1186/1471-2334-10-38 · Cited by 108 · see citing works

Introduction, Spread, and Establishment of West Nile Virus in the Americas

Kramer, L. D., Ciota, A. T., & Kilpatrick, A. M. (2019) · Journal of Medical Entomology · doi:10.1093/jme/tjz151 · Cited by 104 · see citing works

West nile virus: an historical overview.

Sejvar, J. J. (2003) · PubMed Central · Cited by 104 · see citing works

Divergent host preferences of above‐ and below‐ground C ulex pipiens mosquitoes and their hybrid offspring

Fritz, M. L., Walker, E. D., MILLER, J. R., Severson, D. W., & Dworkin, I. M. (2015) · Medical and Veterinary Entomology · doi:10.1111/mve.12096 · Cited by 102 · see citing works

West Nile virus vaccines – current situation and future directions

Ulbert, S. (2019) · Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics · doi:10.1080/21645515.2019.1621149 · Cited by 102 · see citing works

Prevalence of West Nile Virus Neutralizing Antibodies in Spain Is Related to the Behavior of Migratory Birds

López, G., Jiménez‐Clavero, M. Á., Gómez-Tejedor, C., Soriguer, R. C., & Figuerola, J. (2008) · Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases · doi:10.1089/vbz.2007.0200 · Cited by 93 · see citing works

Avian host community structure and prevalence of West Nile virus in Chicago, Illinois

Loss, S. R., Hamer, G. L., Walker, E. D., Ruiz, M. O., Goldberg, T. L., Kitron, U. D., & Brawn, J. D. (2009) · Oecologia · doi:10.1007/s00442-008-1224-6 · Cited by 92 · see citing works

PREVIOUS INFECTION WITH WEST NILE OR ST. LOUIS ENCEPHALITIS VIRUSES PROVIDES CROSS PROTECTION DURING REINFECTION IN HOUSE FINCHES

Fāng, Y., & Reisen, W. K. (2006) · American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.4269/ajtmh.2006.75.480 · Cited by 91 · see citing works

Humoral Immunity to West Nile Virus Is Long-Lasting and Protective in the House Sparrow (Passer domesticus)

Nemeth, N. M., Oesterle, P. T., & Bowen, R. A. (2009) · American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene · doi:10.4269/ajtmh.2009.80.864 · Cited by 91 · see citing works

A systematic review of environmental factors related to WNV circulation in European and Mediterranean countries

Giesen, C., Herrador, Z., Fernández-Martínez, B., Figuerola, J., Gangoso, L., Vázquez, A., & Gómez‐Barroso, D. (2023) · One Health · doi:10.1016/j.onehlt.2022.100478 · Cited by 90 · see citing works

West Nile viral infection of equids

Angenvoort, J., Brault, A. C., Bowen, R. A., & Groschup, M. H. (2013) · Veterinary Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2013.08.013 · Cited by 90 · see citing works

Climate change projections of West Nile virus infections in Europe: implications for blood safety practices

Semenza, J. C., Tran, A., Espinosa, L., Súdre, B., Domanović, D., & Paz, S. (2016) · Environmental Health · doi:10.1186/s12940-016-0105-4 · Cited by 89 · see citing works

The knowns and unknowns of West Nile virus in Europe: what did we learn from the 2018 outbreak?

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Prevalence of West Nile Virus in Migratory Birds during Spring and Fall Migration

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Impacts of Urbanization and Habitat Characteristics on the Human Risk of West Nile Disease in the United States

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Epidemiology of West Nile Virus in New York City: Trends and Transmission Dynamics (2000–2019)

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Ecological niche and risk modeling of West Nile virus using environmental and biological thresholds

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Unexplained neuroinvasive disease as an early-warning signal of West Nile virus transmission in Spain, 2016-2019Preprint

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Population-level variation shapes West Nile virus transmission potential in the Culex pipiens complex mosquitoes

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Leveraging recurrent graph neural networks to improve geospatial estimation of equine West Nile Virus outbreaks

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West Nile Virus (WNV): One-Health and Eco-Health Global Risks

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