The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Resveratrol, Curcumin and Simvastatin in Acute Small Intestinal Inflammation
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: The health beneficial effects of Resveratrol, Curcumin and Simvastatin have been demonstrated in various experimental models of inflammation. We investigated the potential anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory mechanisms of the above mentioned compounds in a murine model of hyper-acute Th1-type ileitis following peroral infection with Toxoplasma gondii. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: Here we show that after peroral administration of Resveratrol, Curcumin or Simvastatin, mice were protected from ileitis development and survived the acute phase of inflammation whereas all Placebo treated controls died. In particular, Resveratrol treatment resulted in longer-term survival. Resveratrol, Curcumin or Simvastatin treated animals displayed significantly increased numbers of regulatory T cells and augmented intestinal epithelial cell proliferation/regeneration in the ileum mucosa compared to placebo control animals. In contrast, mucosal T lymphocyte and neutrophilic granulocyte numbers in treated mice were reduced. In addition, levels of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 in ileum, mesenteric lymph nodes and spleen were increased whereas pro-inflammatory cytokine expression (IL-23p19, IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-6, MCP-1) was found to be significantly lower in the ileum of treated animals as compared to Placebo controls. Furthermore, treated animals displayed not only fewer pro-inflammatory enterobacteria and enterococci but also higher anti-inflammatory lactobacilli and bifidobacteria loads. Most importantly, treatment with all three compounds preserved intestinal barrier functions as indicated by reduced bacterial translocation rates into spleen, liver, kidney and blood. CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Oral treatment with Resveratrol, Curcumin or Simvastatin ameliorates acute small intestinal inflammation by down-regulating Th1-type immune responses and prevents bacterial translocation by maintaining gut barrier function. These findings provide novel and potential prophylaxis and treatment options of patients with inflammatory bowel diseases.
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Resveratrol improves health and survival of mice on a high-calorie diet
Baur, J. A., Pearson, K. J., Price, N. L., Jamieson, H. A., Lerin, C., Kalra, A., Prabhu, V. V., Allard, J. S., Lopez-Lluch, G., Lewis, K., et al. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05354 · Cited by 4,290
Effect of pravastatin on outcomes after cardiac transplantation
Kobashigawa, J. A., Katznelson, S., Laks, H., Johnson, J. A., Yeatman, L., Wang, X. M., Chia, D., Terasaki, P. I., Sabad, A., Cogert, G. A., et al. (1995) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199509073331003 · Cited by 1,301
Aggarwal, B. B., & Sung, B. (2009) · Trends in Pharmacological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tips.2008.11.002 · Cited by 1,140
Larrosa, M., Yañéz-Gascón, M. J., Selma, M. V., González-Sarrías, A., Toti, S., Cerón, J. J., Tomás-Barberán, F., Dolara, P., & Espín, J. C. (2009) · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry · doi:10.1021/jf803638d · Cited by 365
Heimesaat, M. M., Fischer, A., Siegmund, B., Kupz, A., Niebergall, J., Fuchs, D., Jahn, H.-K., Freudenberg, M., Loddenkemper, C., Batra, A., et al. (2007) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000662 · Cited by 213
Self-citationMaher, B. M., Dhonnchu, T. N., Burke, J. P., Soo, A., Wood, A. E., & Watson, R. W. G. (2009) · Journal of Leukocyte Biology · doi:10.1189/jlb.0608382 · Cited by 93
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Fond, G., Boukouaci, W., Chevalier, G., Regnault, A., Eberl, G., Hamdani, N., Dickerson, F., Macgregor, A., Boyer, L., Dargel, A., et al. (2015) · Pathologie Biologie · doi:10.1016/j.patbio.2014.10.003 · Cited by 219
Schizophrenia and the gut–brain axis
Nemani, K., Hosseini Ghomi, R., McCormick, B., & Fan, X. (2015) · Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.pnpbp.2014.08.018 · Cited by 151
Bested, A. C., Logan, A. C., & Selhub, E. M. (2013) · Gut Pathogens · doi:10.1186/1757-4749-5-3 · Cited by 121
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Metadata
- Authors
- Bereswill, S., Muñoz, M., Fischer, A., Plickert, R., Haag, L.-M., Otto, B., Kühl, A. A., Loddenkemper, C., Göbel, U. B., & Heimesaat, M. M.
- Venue
- PLoS ONE
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2010-12-03
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- e15099
- ISSN
- 1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2080333902
- Cited by
- 290
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 12.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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