The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Echo chambers and viral misinformation: Modeling fake news as complex contagion
Open accessAbstract
The viral spread of digital misinformation has become so severe that the World Economic Forum considers it among the main threats to human society. This spread have been suggested to be related to the similarly problematized phenomenon of "echo chambers", but the causal nature of this relationship has proven difficult to disentangle due to the connected nature of social media, whose causality is characterized by complexity, non-linearity and emergence. This paper uses a network simulation model to study a possible relationship between echo chambers and the viral spread of misinformation. It finds an "echo chamber effect": the presence of an opinion and network polarized cluster of nodes in a network contributes to the diffusion of complex contagions, and there is a synergetic effect between opinion and network polarization on the virality of misinformation. The echo chambers effect likely comes from that they form the initial bandwagon for diffusion. These findings have implication for the study of the media logic of new social media.
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Citations
Cites
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BackgroundSocial Influence: Compliance and Conformity
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Background
Cited by
Misinformation: susceptibility, spread, and interventions to immunize the public
van der Linden, S. (2022) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/s41591-022-01713-6 · Cited by 570
Online misinformation about climate change
Treen, K. M. D., Williams, H. T. P., & O'Neill, S. J. (2020) · WIREs Climate Change · doi:10.1002/wcc.665 · Cited by 441
Yeung, A., Ng, E., & Abi-Jaoude, E. (2022) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/07067437221082854 · Cited by 355
De Coninck, D., Frissen, T., Matthijs, K., d’Haenens, L., Lits, G., Champagne-Poirier, O., Carignan, M.-E., David, M. D., Pignard-Cheynel, N., Salerno, S., et al. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.646394 · Cited by 308
How digital media drive affective polarization through partisan sorting
Törnberg, P. (2022) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2207159119 · Cited by 288
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Törnberg, P.
- Venue
- PLOS ONE
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2018-09-20
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- e0203958
- ISSN
- 1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2890436397
- Cited by
- 419
- References
- 18
- FWCI
- 76.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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