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Cited by 438

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A New Season for Cardiac Troponin Assays: It’s Time to Keep a Scorecard

Apple, Fred S·2009·Clinical Chemistry

Abstract

Advancements in cardiac troponin (cTn)1 assay technology have created a conundrum for clinicians and laboratory scientists, who must determine which assays are best for optimal patient care. Unfortunately, few resources are available to guide the medical and scientific communities in this regard. International guidelines (1)(2)(3) have defined an increased cTn above the 99th percentile limit as an abnormal result; what is lacking, unfortunately, is an approach to define this limit across the heterogeneity of the assays. In spite of the evidence-based literature demonstrating that cTn concentrations tend to increase in individuals >60 years old (4), 99th percentile reference limits are often determined across wide age ranges using subjects as old as 70 years (convenience samples). Further frustrating the problem of selecting relevant reference subjects, in clinically defined “normal” individuals without known cardiovascular disease, increased cTn concentrations are indicative of a significantly higher risk of death (4)(5). The occurrence of such individuals in reference populations may reflect inadequate screening for comorbidities at the time of sample acquisition. Given such problems, a majority of laboratories either accept the manufacturer’s reference limit from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-cleared package insert, perform an underpowered normal range study to establish a reference limit, or accept a reference limit published in the literature. To validate cTn assays, however—to level the playing field for all users—is necessary for the best patient care.

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Metadata

Authors
Apple, F. S.
Venue
Clinical Chemistry
Published
2009-07-01
Volume
55
Issue
7
Pages
1303-1306
ISSN
  • 0009-9147 (ISSN-L)
  • 1530-8561
OpenAlex
W2098617627
Cited by
438
References
18
FWCI
24.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A New Season for Cardiac Troponin Assays: It’s Time to Keep a Scorecard. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1373/clinchem.2009.128363
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Apple, F. S. (2009). A New Season for Cardiac Troponin Assays: It’s Time to Keep a Scorecard. Clinical Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1373/clinchem.2009.128363

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