The DOI matches its Crossref record; 107 of the 107 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Revisiting the Cholinergic Hypothesis in Alzheimer's Disease: Emerging Evidence from Translational and Clinical Research
Open accessAbstract
Scientific evidence collected over the past 4 decades suggests that a loss of cholinergic innervation in the cerebral cortex of patients with Alzheimer's disease is an early pathogenic event correlated with cognitive impairment. This evidence led to the formulation of the "Cholinergic Hypothesis of AD" and the development of cholinesterase inhibitor therapies. Although approved only as symptomatic therapies, recent studies suggest that long-term use of these drugs may also have disease-modifying benefits. A Cholinergic System Workgroup reassessed the role of the cholinergic system on AD pathogenesis in light of recent data, including neuroimaging data charting the progression of neurodegeneration in the cholinergic system and suggesting that cholinergic therapy may slow brain atrophy. Other pathways that contribute to cholinergic synaptic loss and their effect on cognitive impairment in AD were also reviewed. These studies indicate that the cholinergic system as one of several interacting systems failures that contribute to AD pathogenesis.
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“Cholinesterase inhibitors can increase cholinergic activity by inhibiting acetylcholine degradation, which attenuates the cognitive decline of patients with dementia.425”
From p53: from understanding its structure to advances in therapeutic targeting (2026) · cites this paper as [425]
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1 retracted
RETRACTED AND REPLACED: Nerve growth factor metabolic dysfunction in Down’s syndrome brains
Iulita, M. F., Carmo, S. D., Ower, A. K., Fortress, A. M., Aguilar, L. F., Hanna, M., Wısnıewskı, T., Granholm, A., Buhusi, M. C., Busciglio, J. A., et al. (2014) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awt372 · Cited by 96
Self-citationRetractedThe cholinergic hypothesis of geriatric memory dysfunction
Bartus, R. T., Dean, R. L., Beer, B., & Lippa, A. S. (1982) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7046051 · Cited by 5,545
Alzheimer's Disease and Senile Dementia: Loss of Neurons in the Basal Forebrain
Whitehouse, P., Price, D., Struble, R., Clark, A., Coyle, J., & DeLong, M. R. (1982) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7058341 · Cited by 3,627
SELECTIVE LOSS OF CENTRAL CHOLINERGIC NEURONS IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
DAVIES, P. (1976) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(76)91936-x · Cited by 3,565
Alzheimer's Disease: A Disorder of Cortical Cholinergic Innervation
Coyle, J. T., Price, D. L., & DeLong, M. R. (1983) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.6338589 · Cited by 3,052
The cholinergic hypothesis of Alzheimer’s disease: A review of progress
Francis, P. T., Palmer, A. M., Snape, M., & Wilcock, G. K. (1999) · Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry · doi:10.1136/jnnp.66.2.137 · Cited by 2,198 · cited 1×
“…in a system regarded as fundamental for memory mechanisms contributes to age-associated memory losses, along with evidence of atrophy of that system in AD, became by extension the simplified “cholinergic hypothesis of Alzheimer’s disease” (32), and was understood as causative of the disease.”
Two Phase 3 Trials of Bapineuzumab in Mild-to-Moderate Alzheimer's Disease
Salloway, S., Sperling, R., Fox, N. C., Blennow, K., Klunk, W., Raskind, M., Sabbagh, M., Honig, L. S., Porsteinsson, A. P., Ferris, S., et al. (2014) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1304839 · Cited by 1,960
The cholinergic system in the pathophysiology and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease
Hampel, H., Mesulam, M.-M., Cuello, A. C., Farlow, M. R., Giacobini, E., Grossberg, G. T., Khachaturian, A. S., Vergallo, A., Cavedo, E., Snyder, P. J., et al. (2018) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awy132 · Cited by 1,918
Self-citationAlzheimer’s disease drug-development pipeline: Few candidates, frequent failures
Cummings, J. L., Morstorf, T., & Zhong, K. (2014) · Alzheimer's Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/alzrt269 · Cited by 1,744
Cited by
Fernández-Calle, R., Konings, S. C., Frontiñán-Rubio, J., García-Revilla, J., Camprubí-Ferrer, L., Svensson, M., Martinson, I., Boza-Serrano, A., Venero, J. L., Nielsen, H. M., et al. (2022) · Molecular Neurodegeneration · doi:10.1186/s13024-022-00566-4 · Cited by 278
Albertini, C., Salerno, A., de Sena Murteira Pinheiro, P., & Bolognesi, M. L. (2021) · Medicinal Research Reviews · doi:10.1002/med.21699 · Cited by 179
The Potential Role of Cytokines and Growth Factors in the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s Disease
Ogunmokun, G., Dewanjee, S., Chakraborty, P., Valupadas, C., Chaudhary, A., Kolli, V., Anand, U., Vallamkondu, J., Goel, P., Paluru, H. P. R., et al. (2021) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells10102790 · Cited by 85
α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the hippocampal circuit: taming complexity
Letsinger, A. C., Gu, Z., & Yakel, J. L. (2022) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2021.11.006 · Cited by 74
Muolokwu, C. E., Chaulagain, B., Gothwal, A., Mahanta, A. K., Tagoe, B., Lamsal, B., & Singh, J. (2024) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2024.1405423 · Cited by 42
Metadata
- Authors
- Hampel, H., Mesulam, M.-M., Cuello, A. C., Khachaturian, A. S., Vergallo, A., Farlow, M. R., Snyder, P. J., Giacobini, E., & Khachaturian, Z. S.
- Venue
- The Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-01
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 2-15
- ISSN
- 2274-5807 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2903299905
- Cited by
- 369
- References
- 107
- FWCI
- 18.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Hampel, H., Mesulam, M.-M., Cuello, A. C., Khachaturian, A. S., Vergallo, A., Farlow, M. R., Snyder, P. J., Giacobini, E., & Khachaturian, Z. S. (2019). Revisiting the Cholinergic Hypothesis in Alzheimer's Disease: Emerging Evidence from Translational and Clinical Research. The Journal of Prevention of Alzheimer's Disease. https://doi.org/10.14283/jpad.2018.43
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.