The DOI matches its Crossref record; 167 of the 167 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Oxidant Mechanisms of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE Signaling Pathway in Chronic Diseases
Open accessAbstract
Oxidative stress is defined as an imbalance between production of free radicals and reactive metabolites or [reactive oxygen species (ROS)] and their elimination by through protective mechanisms, including (antioxidants). This Such imbalance leads to damage of cells and important biomolecules and cells, with hence posing a potential adverse impact on the whole organism. At the center of the day-to-day biological response to oxidative stress is the Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1) - nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)- antioxidant response elements (ARE) pathway, which regulates the transcription of many several antioxidant genes that preserve cellular homeostasis and detoxification genes that process and eliminate carcinogens and toxins before they can cause damage. The redox-sensitive signaling system Keap1/Nrf2/ARE plays a key role in the maintenance of cellular homeostasis under stress, inflammatory, carcinogenic, and pro-apoptotic conditions, which allows us to consider it as a pharmacological target. Herein, we review and discuss the recent advancements in the regulation of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE system, and its role under physiological and pathophysiological conditions, e.g. such as in exercise, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, stroke, liver and kidney system, etc. and such.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
1 retracted
Jin, X., Wang, S., Shen, M., Wen, X., Han, X., Wu, J.-C., Tang, G.-Z., Wu, D., Lu, J. L., & Zheng, Y. (2017) · Brain Research Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2017.08.011 · Cited by 27
RetractedOxidative stress and diabetic complications
Giacco, F., & Brownlee, M. (2010) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.110.223545 · Cited by 5,461
Oxidative stress, inflammation, and cancer: How are they linked?
Reuter, S., Gupta, S. C., Chaturvedi, M. M., & Aggarwal, B. B. (2010) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2010.09.006 · Cited by 5,441
Itoh, K., Chiba, T., Takahashi, S., Ishii, T., Igarashi, K., Katoh, Y., Oyake, T., Hayashi, N., Satoh, K., Hatayama, I., et al. (1997) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.6943 · Cited by 3,999
Neurodegenerative diseases and oxidative stress
Barnham, K. J., Masters, C. L., & Bush, A. I. (2004) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd1330 · Cited by 3,683 · cited 1×
“pulmonary diseases, age-related macular degeneration [13], systolic and diastolic heart failure [14], Alzheimer's disease (AD) [15], Parkinson's disease (PD) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [16],”
BackgroundItoh, K., Wakabayashi, N., Katoh, Y., Ishii, T., Igarashi, K., Engel, J. D., & Yamamoto, M. (1999) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.13.1.76 · Cited by 3,634
Cell Survival Responses to Environmental Stresses Via the Keap1-Nrf2-ARE Pathway
Kensler, T. W., Wakabayashi, N., & Biswal, S. (2007) · Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology · doi:10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.46.120604.141046 · Cited by 3,630
Fridovich (1978) · doi:10.1126/science.210504 · Cited by 3,329
Diabetes, oxidative stress, and antioxidants: A review
Maritim, A. C., Sanders, R. A., & Watkins, J. B. (2003) · Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology · doi:10.1002/jbt.10058 · Cited by 3,124
Oxidative stress: a concept in redox biology and medicine
Sies, H. (2015) · Redox Biology · doi:10.1016/j.redox.2015.01.002 · Cited by 2,991
Cited by
Signaling pathways and targeted therapy for myocardial infarction
Zhang, Q., Wang, L., Wang, S., Cheng, H., Xu, L., Pei, G., Wang, Y., Fu, C., Jiang, Y., He, C., et al. (2022) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-022-00925-z · Cited by 831
Dash, U. C., Bhol, N. K., Swain, S. K., Samal, R. R., Nayak, P. K., Raina, V., Panda, S. K., Kerry, R. G., Duttaroy, A. K., & Jena, A. B. (2025) · Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B · doi:10.1016/j.apsb.2024.10.004 · Cited by 700
Antioxidant Defence Systems and Oxidative Stress in Poultry Biology: An Update
Surai, P. F., Kochish, I. I., Fisinin, V. I., & Kidd, M. T. (2019) · Antioxidants · doi:10.3390/antiox8070235 · Cited by 655
ROS: Basic Concepts, Sources, Cellular Signaling, and its Implications in Aging Pathways
de Almeida, A. J. P. O., de Oliveira, J. C. P. L., da Silva Pontes, L. V., de Souza Júnior, J. F., Gonçalves, T. A. F., Dantas, S. H., de Almeida Feitosa, M. S., Silva, A. O., & de Medeiros, I. A. (2022) · Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity · doi:10.1155/2022/1225578 · Cited by 474
Therapy resistance: opportunities created by adaptive responses to targeted therapies in cancer
Labrie, M., Brugge, J. S., Mills, G. B., & Zervantonakis, I. K. (2022) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41568-022-00454-5 · Cited by 369
Metadata
- Authors
- Tu, W., Wang, H., Li, S., Liu, Q., & Sha, H.
- Venue
- Aging and disease
- Publisher
- Aging and Disease
- Published
- 2019
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 637
- ISSN
- 2152-5250 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2889401286
- Cited by
- 707
- References
- 167
- FWCI
- 14.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Oxidant Mechanisms of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE Signaling Pathway in Chronic Diseases. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.14336/ad.2018.0513
- The paper
- Tu, W., Wang, H., Li, S., Liu, Q., & Sha, H. (2019). The Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Oxidant Mechanisms of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE Signaling Pathway in Chronic Diseases. Aging and disease. https://doi.org/10.14336/ad.2018.0513
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.