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Multisensory Integration in the Ventral Intraparietal Area of the Macaque Monkey.
Open accessAbstract
The goal of this study was to characterize multisensory interaction patterns in cortical ventral intraparietal area (VIP). We recorded single-unit activity in two alert monkeys during the presentation of visual (drifting gratings) and tactile (low-pressure air puffs) stimuli. One stimulus was always positioned inside the receptive field of the neuron. The other stimulus was defined so as to manipulate the spatial and temporal disparity between the two stimuli. More than 70% of VIP cells showed a significant modulation of their response by bimodal stimulations. These cells included both bimodal cells, i.e., cells responsive to both tested modalities, and seemingly unimodal cells, i.e., cells responding to only one of the two tested modalities. This latter observation suggests that postsynaptic latent mechanisms are involved in multisensory integration. In both cell categories, neuronal responses are either enhanced or depressed and reflect nonlinear sub-, super-, or additive mechanisms. The occurrence of these observations is maximum when stimuli are in temporal synchrony and spatially congruent. Interestingly, introducing spatial or temporal disparities between stimuli does not affect the sign or the magnitude of interactions but rather their occurrence. Multisensory stimulation also affects the neuronal response latencies of bimodal stimuli. For a given neuron, these are on average intermediate between the two unimodal response latencies, again suggesting latent postsynaptic mechanisms. In summary, we show that the majority of VIP neurons perform multisensory integration, following general rules (e.g., spatial congruency and temporal synchrony) that are closely similar to those described in other cortical and subcortical regions.
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“Another critical feature of these neurons is that they are multisensory, they respond to visual, tactile, and auditory stimuli”
From The Peripersonal Space in a social world (2021) · cites this paper as Avillac, Hamed, & Duhamel, 2007
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“This precise temporal rule fits well with the temporal window of integration of multisensory cortical neurons12, causal inference theories of multisensory integration7,11,13, and the past body representation literature2,3,5,7–11,14,15.”
From No specific relationship between hypnotic suggestibility and the rubber hand illusion (2022) · cites this paper as [12]
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“Furthermore, these multisensory cells are sensitive to the temporal and spatial congruency of multisensory signals [47].”
From If I were you: Perceptual illusion of body swapping (2008) · cites this paper as [47]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Avillac, M., Ben Hamed, S., & Duhamel, J.-R.
- Affiliations
- Lyon 1 Université (FR)
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Corresponding author
- Duhamel, Jean-René
- Venue
- The Journal of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Society for Neuroscience
- Published
- 2007-02-21
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1922-1932
- ISSN
- 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
- 1529-2401
- PMC
- PMC6673547
- OpenAlex
- W1976699704
- Cited by
- 281
- References
- 48
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 17.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Neuroscience (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-sa)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation (0346785)
- Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-05)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Multisensory perception and integration
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Keywords
- multisensory integration, ventral intraparietal area, visual-tactile interaction, single-unit activity, spatial congruence, temporal synchronization, postsynaptic mechanisms, response latency, macaque
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Brain Mapping, Electrophysiology, Macaca mulatta, Neurons, Parietal Lobe, Photic Stimulation, Physical Stimulation, Reaction Time, Sensation, Time Factors, Touch, Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide
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