The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Spatial dynamics of alcohol availability, neighborhood structure and violent crime.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: This study examined the relationship between neighborhood social structure, alcohol outlet densities and violent crime in Camden, New Jersey. METHOD: Data pertaining to neighborhood social structure, violent crime and alcohol density were collected for 98 block groups, and analyzed using bivariate, multivariate and spatial analyses. RESULTS: Each type of analysis showed that those areas with high alcohol outlet densities experienced more violent crime than low-density areas, after controlling for neighborhood social structure. In the multivariate regression analysis, alcohol outlet densities explained close to one fifth of the variability in violent crime rates across block groups--more than any one of the neighborhood structural variables included in the analysis. These findings were replicated in the spatial analysis, which also showed that alcohol outlet densities contributed significantly to violent crime within target block groups but not in adjacent block groups. CONCLUSIONS: High alcohol outlet density is associated with high rates of violent crime in this urban community. Spatial analysis suggests that alcohol outlets elevate the rate of violent crime within the immediate neighborhood context, not in surrounding neighborhoods.
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Cites
Neighborhoods and Violent Crime: A Multilevel Study of Collective Efficacy
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Juvenile Delinquency and Urban Areas
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SOCIAL DISORGANIZATION AND THEORIES OF CRIME AND DELINQUENCY: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS*
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"Broken windows" and the risk of gonorrhea
(2000) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.90.2.230 · Cited by 513
Disadvantage and Neighborhood Violent Crime: Do Local Institutions Matter?
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Cited by
Wechsler, H., Lee, J. E., Kuo, M., Seibring, M., Nelson, T. F., & Lee, H. (2002) · Journal of American College Health · doi:10.1080/07448480209595713 · Cited by 1,457
Campbell, C. A., Hahn, R. A., Elder, R., Brewer, R., Chattopadhyay, S., Fielding, J., Naimi, T. S., Toomey, T., Lawrence, B., & Middleton, J. C. (2009) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2009.09.028 · Cited by 573
Hipp, J. R. (2007) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.1177/000312240707200501 · Cited by 414
Changing the density of alcohol outlets to reduce alcohol‐related problems
LIVINGSTON, M., CHIKRITZHS, T., & ROOM, R. (2007) · Drug and Alcohol Review · doi:10.1080/09595230701499191 · Cited by 323
Early Developmental Processes and the Continuity of Risk for Underage Drinking and Problem Drinking
Zucker, R. A., Donovan, J. E., Masten, A. S., Mattson, M. E., & Moss, H. B. (2008) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2007-2243b · Cited by 276
Metadata
- Authors
- Gorman, D. M., Speer, P. W., Gruenewald, P. J., & Labouvie, E. W.
- Venue
- Journal of Studies on Alcohol
- Publisher
- Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc.
- Published
- 2001-07
- Volume
- 62
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 628-636
- ISSN
- 0096-882X (ISSN-L)
- 1934-2683
- OpenAlex
- W2094576361
- Cited by
- 300
- References
- 30
- FWCI
- 25.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Gorman, D. M., Speer, P. W., Gruenewald, P. J., & Labouvie, E. W. (2001). Spatial dynamics of alcohol availability, neighborhood structure and violent crime. Journal of Studies on Alcohol. https://doi.org/10.15288/jsa.2001.62.628
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.