The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Childhood Physical Fitness Tests: Predictor of Adult Physical Activity Levels?
Abstract
Regular physical activity has both short- and long-term health benefits in adults. No study has investigated childhood determinants of adult physical activity patterns, however. In a nonconcurrent prospective study, the physical activity levels of 453 young men, 23 to 25 years of age, were compared with their physical fitness test scores as children (10 to 11 years of age and 15 to 18 years of age). The physically active adults had significantly better childhood physical fitness test scores than did the inactive adults. In 224 children, 2 years of fitness test results were available. The risk of physical inactivity in young adulthood was linearly related to the number of low scores on the 548.6-m (600-yd) run and sit-ups tests as children (P less than .001). In stepwise multivariate discriminant analysis, the childhood 548.6-m run score was the best discriminator between currently physically active and inactive adults. Reported parental encouragement of exercise, level of education, participation in organized sports after high school, and reported spousal encouragement of exercise also contributed significantly to the discriminant function. These results demonstrate that physical fitness testing in boys facilitates the identification of those at increased risk of becoming physically inactive young adults.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“physical activity patterns track from childhood into adulthood (CDC 2008;Dennison 1988;Kelder 1994;Klepp 1993;Malina 1996;Malina 2001;Raitakari 1994;Sallis 1992;Summerbell 2005)”
From School-based physical activity programs for promoting physical activity and fitness in children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 (2013) · cites this paper as Dennison 1988
Citations
Cites
Exercise Physiology: Energy, Nutrition, and Human Performance
McArdle, W. D., Katch, F. I., & Katch, V. L. (2006) · Cited by 2,633
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AS AN INDEX OF HEART ATTACK RISK IN COLLEGE ALUMNI1
PAFFENBARGER, R. S., WING, A. L., & HYDE, R. T. (1978) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112608 · Cited by 1,980
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY IN THE FIVE-CITY PROJECT1
SALLIS, J. F., HASKELL, W. L., WOOD, P. D., FORTMANN, S. P., ROGERS, T., BLAIR, S. N., & PAFFENBARGER, R. S. (1985) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113987 · Cited by 1,716
CORONARY HEART-DISEASE AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY OF WORK
Morris, J. N., Heady, J. A., Raffle, P. A. B., Roberts, C., & Parks, J. W. (1953) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(53)90665-5 · Cited by 1,699
BLAIR, S. N., HASKELL, W. L., HO, P., PAFFENBARGER, R. S., VRANIZAN, K. M., FARQUHAR, J. W., & WOOD, P. D. (1985) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114163 · Cited by 1,104
The determinants of physical activity and exercise.
(1985) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 943
PASSMORE, R., & Durnin, J. V. G. A. (1955) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1955.35.4.801 · Cited by 714
The relation of physical activity and exercise to mental health.
Taylor, C. B., Sallis, J. F., & Needle, R. (1985) · PubMed Central · Cited by 524
Affective beneficence of vigorous physical activity
Morgan, W. P. (1985) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/00005768-198502000-00015 · Cited by 477
VIGOROUS EXERCISE IN LEISURE-TIME AND THE INCIDENCE OF CORONARY HEART-DISEASE
Morris, J. N., Chave, S. P. W., Adam, C., Sirey, C., Epstein, L. H., & Sheehan, D. J. (1973) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(73)90128-1 · Cited by 456
Physical Exercise as Prophylaxis against Involutional Vertebral Bone Loss: A Controlled Trial
Krølner, B. K., Toft, B., Nielsen, S. P., & Tøndevold, E. (1983) · Clinical Science · doi:10.1042/cs0640541 · Cited by 427
Duncan, J. J. (1985) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1985.03360180113036 · Cited by 292
Physical Fitness Levels vs Selected Coronary Risk Factors
Cooper, K. H. (1976) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.236.2.166 · Cited by 251
The disease-specific benefits and risks of physical activity and exercise.
Siscovick, D. S., LaPorte, R. E., & Jm, N. (1985) · PubMed Central · Cited by 235
SEVEN-DAY ACTIVITY AND SELF-REPORT COMPARED TO A DIRECT MEASURE OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
Taylor, C. B., Coffey, T., Berra, K. A., IAFFALDANO, R., CASEY, K., & Haskell, W. L. (1984) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113954 · Cited by 202
Pell, S., & Fayerweather, W. E. (1985) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198504183121601 · Cited by 196
GEOGRAPHICAL VARIATIONS IN SENILE OSTEOPOROSIS
Chalmers, J. P., & Ho, K. C. (1970) · Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - British Volume · doi:10.1302/0301-620x.52b4.667 · Cited by 193
The Effects of Running Mileage and Duration on Plasma Lipoprotein Levels
Williams, P. T. (1982) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1982.03320440022026 · Cited by 179
Association between coronary heart disease risk factors and physical fitness in healthy adult women.
Gibbons, L. W., Blair, S. N., Cooper, K. H., & Smith, M. (1983) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.67.5.977 · Cited by 155
Blood pressure reduction in "borderline" hypertensives following physical training.
Choquette, G., & Ferguson, R. J. (1973) · PubMed · Cited by 144
WORK-ENERGY LEVEL, PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS, AND FATAL HEART ATTACK: A BIRTH-COHORT EFFECT1
Paffenbarger, R. S., Hale, W. E., Brand, R., & Hyde, R. T. (1977) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112376 · Cited by 105
Effects of physical training on coronary risk factors
Bonanno, J. A., & Lies, J. E. (1974) · The American Journal of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/0002-9149(74)90218-5 · Cited by 100
The assessment and evaluation of daily physical activity in children. A review
Saris, W. H. M. (1985) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1985.tb10081.x · Cited by 93
Health promotion for educators: impact on health behaviors, satisfaction, and general well-being.
Blair, S. N., Collingwood, T. R., Reynolds, R., Smith, M., Hagan, R. D., & Sterling, C. L. (1984) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.74.2.147 · Cited by 83
Physical fitness and blood pressure in school children.
Fraser, G. E., Phillips, R. L., & Harris, R. D. (1983) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.67.2.405 · Cited by 80
Aerobic Capacity, Obesity, and Atherosclerotic Risk Factors in Male Adolescents
Fripp, R. R., Hodgson, J. L., Kwiterovich, P. O., Werner, J. C., Schuler, H. G., & Whitman, V. (1985) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.75.5.813 · Cited by 60
Siscovick, D. S., Weiss, N. S., Fletcher, R. H., Schoenbach, V. J., & Wagner, E. H. (1984) · Journal of Chronic Diseases · doi:10.1016/0021-9681(84)90112-7 · Cited by 55
Exercise training improves lipoprotein lipid profiles in patients with coronary artery disease
Heath, G. W., Ehsani, A. A., Hagberg, J. M., Hinderliter, J. M., & Goldberg, A. P. (1983) · American Heart Journal · doi:10.1016/0002-8703(83)90385-x · Cited by 53
Coronary Heart Disease: Doing the “Right Things”
Stamler, J. (1985) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198504183121609 · Cited by 49
Validation of Distance Run Tests for Elementary School Children
Jackson, A. S., & Coleman, A. E. (1976) · Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport · doi:10.1080/10671315.1976.10615344 · Cited by 42
Diet and Physical Activity Patterns of Obese and Nonobese Elementary School Children
Corbin, C. B., & Pletcher, P. (1968) · Research Quarterly American Association for Health Physical Education and Recreation · doi:10.1080/10671188.1968.10613439 · Cited by 39
Exercise, fitness and physical education for the growing child--a concern.
Da, B. (1974) · PubMed · Cited by 24
Cumming, G. R., & Keynes, R. (1967) · PubMed · Cited by 23
Metz, K. F., & Alexander, J. F. (1970) · Research Quarterly American Association for Health Physical Education and Recreation · doi:10.1080/10671188.1970.10614949 · Cited by 20
Effects of intensity and frequency of training on aerobic work capacity of young females.
Atomi, Y., Ito, K., イワサキ, ヒ., & Miyashita, M. (1978) · PubMed · Cited by 14
Exercise, Coronary Heart Disease and Risk Factors
Poole, G. W. (1984) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-198401050-00002 · Cited by 6
Coronary risk factor intervention--a review of physical activity and serum lipids.
Garman, J. F. (1979) · PubMed · Cited by 6
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Physical activity from childhood to adulthood
Telama, R., Yang, X., Viikari, J., Välimäki, I., Wanne, O., & Raitakari, O. (2005) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2004.12.003 · Cited by 1,585
Dobbins, M., Husson, H., DeCorby, K., & LaRocca, R. L. (2013) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd007651.pub2 · Cited by 1,358
Tracking of Physical Activity and Physical Fitness across the Lifespan
Malina, R. M. (1996) · Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport · doi:10.1080/02701367.1996.10608853 · Cited by 736
Physical Education's Role in Public Health
Sallis, J. F., & McKenzie, T. L. (1991) · Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport · doi:10.1080/02701367.1991.10608701 · Cited by 757
Factors Affecting Levels of Physical Activity in Adults
Seefeldt, V. D., Malina, R. M., & Clark, M. A. (2002) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200232030-00001 · Cited by 514
Metadata
- Authors
- Dennison, B. A., Straus, J. H., Mellits, E. D., & Charney, E.
- Affiliations
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Venue
- PEDIATRICS
- Publisher
- American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)
- Published
- 1988-09-01
- Volume
- 82
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 324-330
- ISSN
- 0031-4005 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-4275
- OpenAlex
- W1557227994
- Cited by
- 190
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 2.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- PEDIATRICS (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Physical Activity and Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Children's Physical and Motor Development
- Keywords
- physical activity, physical inactivity, young adults, sit-ups, parental encouragement, organized sports participation, educational attainment, risk factors, physical fitness assessment
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Educational Status, Physical Exertion, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Physical Fitness, Risk Factors, Running, Sports
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review