The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Drug Overdose Deaths in the United States, 1999–2020
Open accessAbstract
This report uses the most recent data from the National Vital Statistics System (NVSS) to update statistics on deaths from drug overdose in the United States, showing rates by demographic group and by specific types of drugs involved (such as opioids or stimulants), with a focus on changes from 2019 to 2020.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
National Center for Health Statistics Guidelines for Analysis of Trends.
Ingram, D. D., Malec, D. J., Makuc, D. M., Kruszon‐Moran, D., Gindi, R. M., Albert, M., Beresovsky, V., Hamilton, B. E., Holmes, J. S., Schiller, J. S., et al. (2018) · PubMed · Cited by 783
Drug Overdose Deaths in the United States, 2003–2023
Garnett, M. F., Miniño, A., Joyce, M. A., Driscoll, A., & Valenzuela, C. (2024) · doi:10.15620/cdc/170565 · Cited by 390
Self-citationXu, J., Murphy, S., Arias, E., & Kochanek, K. D. (2021) · doi:10.15620/cdc:106058 · Cited by 107
The contribution of drug-related deaths to the US disadvantage in mortality
Barbiéri, M. (2018) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/dyy288 · Cited by 30
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Office of Management and Budget. Revisions to the standards for the classification of federal data on race and ethnicity. Fed Regist 62(210):58782-90. 1997. Available from: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/ pkg/FR-1997-10-30/pdf/97-28653.pdf.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Kyu, H. H., Abate, D., Abate, K. H., Abay, S. M., Abbafati, C., Abbasi, N., Abbastabar, H., Abd-Allah, F., Abdela, J., Abdelalim, A., et al. (2018) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(18)32335-3 · Cited by 4,192
Life Expectancy and Mortality Rates in the United States, 1959-2017
Woolf, S. H., & Schoomaker, H. (2019) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2019.16932 · Cited by 968
Trends in life expectancy in EU and other OECD countries
Raleigh, V. S. (2019) · OECD health working papers · doi:10.1787/223159ab-en · Cited by 654
The national cost of hospital-acquired pressure injuries in the United States.
Padula, W. V., & Delarmente, B. A. (2019) · International Wound Journal · doi:10.1111/iwj.13071 · Cited by 631
The changing opioid crisis: development, challenges and opportunities
Volkow, N. D., & Blanco, C. (2020) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-020-0661-4 · Cited by 594
(2022) · doi:10.15620/cdc:122556 · Cited by 562
Self-citationStigma as a fundamental hindrance to the United States opioid overdose crisis response
Tsai, A. C., Kiang, M. V., Barnett, M. L., Beletsky, L. A., Keyes, K. M., McGinty, E. E., Smith, L. R., Strathdee, S. A., Wakeman, S. E., & Venkataramani, A. S. (2019) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002969 · Cited by 460
Recent trends in life expectancy across high income countries: retrospective observational study
Ho, J. Y., & Hendi, A. S. (2018) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.k2562 · Cited by 439
Five-Year Outcomes of Gastric Bypass in Adolescents as Compared with Adults
Inge, T. H., Courcoulas, A. P., Jenkins, T. M., Michalsky, M. P., Brandt, M. L., Xanthakos, S. A., Dixon, J. B., Harmon, C. M., Chen, M. K., Xie, C., et al. (2019) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1813909 · Cited by 381
Methamphetamine Use, Methamphetamine Use Disorder, and Associated Overdose Deaths Among US Adults
Han, B., Compton, W. M., Jones, C. M., Einstein, E. B., & Volkow, N. D. (2021) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2021.2588 · Cited by 380
Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome
Patrick, S. W., Barfield, W. D., Poindexter, B. B., Cummings, J. J., Hand, I. L., Adams-Chapman, I. S., Aucott, S. W., Puopolo, K. M., Goldsmith, J. P., Kaufman, D., et al. (2020) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2020-029074 · Cited by 386
Management Considerations in Infective Endocarditis
Wang, A., Gaca, J. G., & Chu, V. H. Y. (2018) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2018.7596 · Cited by 375
Opioid-Prescribing Guidelines for Common Surgical Procedures: An Expert Panel Consensus
Overton, H. N., Hanna, M. N., Bruhn, W. E., Hutfless, S. M., Bicket, M. C., & Makary, M. A. (2018) · Journal of the American College of Surgeons · doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2018.07.659 · Cited by 360
US National Trends in Pediatric Deaths From Prescription and Illicit Opioids, 1999-2016
Gaither, J. R., Shabanova, V., & Leventhal, J. M. (2018) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.6558 · Cited by 321
Peiper, N. C., Clarke, S. D., Vincent, L. B., Ciccarone, D., Kral, A. H., & Zibbell, J. E. (2019) · International Journal of Drug Policy · doi:10.1016/j.drugpo.2018.08.007 · Cited by 317
Winkelman, T. N. A., Chang, V. W., & Binswanger, I. A. (2018) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.0558 · Cited by 315
Altekruse, S. F., Cosgrove, C. M., Altekruse, W. C., Jenkins, R. A., & Blanco, C. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0227966 · Cited by 308
Bradford, A. C., Bradford, W. D., Abraham, A. J., & Adams, G. B. (2018) · JAMA Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.0266 · Cited by 267
Uhl, G. R., Koob, G. F., & Cable, J. (2019) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/nyas.13989 · Cited by 286
Kariisa, M., Davis, N. L., Kumar, S., Seth, P., Mattson, C. L., Chowdhury, F., & Jones, C. M. (2022) · MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report · doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7129e2 · Cited by 260
Lofwall, M. R., WALSH, S. L., Nunes, E. V., Bailey, G. L., Sigmon, S. C., Kampman, K. M., Frost, M., Tiberg, F., Linden, M., Sheldon, B., et al. (2018) · JAMA Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.1052 · Cited by 258
The rising crisis of illicit fentanyl use, overdose, and potential therapeutic strategies
Han, Y., Yan, W., Zheng, Y., Khan, M. Z., Yuan, K., & Lü, L. (2019) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-019-0625-0 · Cited by 248
Abouk, R., Pacula, R. L., & Powell, D. (2019) · JAMA Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2019.0272 · Cited by 245
A Public Health Strategy for the Opioid Crisis
Saloner, B. K., McGinty, E. E., Beletsky, L. A., Bluthenthal, R. N., Beyrer, C., Botticelli, M. P., & Sherman, S. G. (2018) · Public Health Reports · doi:10.1177/0033354918793627 · Cited by 248
Hudgins, J. D., Porter, J. J., Monuteaux, M. C., & Bourgeois, F. T. (2019) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002922 · Cited by 247
Mitigating and learning from the impact of COVID‐19 infection on addictive disorders
Marsden, J., Darke, S., Hall, W., Hickman, M., Holmes, J., Humphreys, K., Neale, J., Tucker, J., & West, R. (2020) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/add.15080 · Cited by 231
Keyes, K. M., Rutherford, C. G., Hamilton, A. D., Barocas, J. A., Gelberg, K. H., Mueller, P. P., Feaster, D. J., El‐Bassel, N., & Cerdá, M. (2022) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports · doi:10.1016/j.dadr.2022.100052 · Cited by 235
Kroenke, K., Alford, D. P., Argoff, C. E., Canlas, B. R., Covington, E. C., Frank, J. W., Haake, K. J., Hanling, S. R., Hooten, W. M., Kertesz, S. G., et al. (2018) · Pain Medicine · doi:10.1093/pm/pny307 · Cited by 221
Clinical Outcomes of Infective Endocarditis in Injection Drug Users
Rudasill, S. E., Sanaiha, Y., Mardock, A. L., Khoury, H., Xing, H., Antonios, J. W., McKinnell, J. A., & Benharash, P. (2019) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.082 · Cited by 206
Jones, C. M., Houry, D., Han, B., Baldwin, G., Vivolo‐Kantor, A., & Compton, W. M. (2022) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/nyas.14688 · Cited by 202
Assessment of Annual Cost of Substance Use Disorder in US Hospitals
Peterson, C., Li, M., Xu, L., Mikosz, C. A., & Luo, F. (2021) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.0242 · Cited by 200
Psychedelics: Where we are now, why we got here, what we must do
Belouin, S. J., & Henningfield, J. E. (2018) · Neuropharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2018.02.018 · Cited by 218
Drivers of the fatal drug epidemic
Ruhm, C. J. (2019) · Journal of Health Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jhealeco.2019.01.001 · Cited by 190
Genetics of substance use disorders: a review
Deak, J. D., & Johnson, E. C. (2021) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291721000969 · Cited by 202
Why increases in adolescent depression may be linked to the technological environment
Twenge, J. M. (2020) · Current Opinion in Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2019.06.036 · Cited by 182
Prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in US States and the District of Columbia, 2013 to 2016
Rosenberg, E. S., Rosenthal, E. M., Hall, E. W., Barker, L. K., Hofmeister, M. G., Sullivan, P. S., Dietz, P. M., Mermin, J., & Ryerson, A. B. (2018) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.6371 · Cited by 175
State-Level Economic Costs of Opioid Use Disorder and Fatal Opioid Overdose — United States, 2017
Luo, F., Li, M., & Florence, C. (2021) · MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report · doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7015a1 · Cited by 166
Wu, L.-T. T., Zhu, H., & Ghitza, U. E. (2018) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.08.013 · Cited by 174
Contingency management for the treatment of methamphetamine use disorder: A systematic review
Brown, H. D., & DeFulio, A. (2020) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108307 · Cited by 175
Corrected US opioid‐involved drug poisoning deaths and mortality rates, 1999–2015
Ruhm, C. J. (2018) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/add.14144 · Cited by 170
Estimated Number of People Who Inject Drugs in the United States
Bradley, H. M., Hall, E. W., Asher, A. K., Furukawa, N. W., Jones, C. M., Shealey, J., Buchacz, K. A., Handanagić, S., Crepaz, N., & Rosenberg, E. S. (2022) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/cid/ciac543 · Cited by 174
Woolf, S. H., Chapman, D. A., Buchanich, J. M., Bobby, K. J., Zimmerman, E. B., & Blackburn, S. M. (2018) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.k3096 · Cited by 171
Rockett, I. R. H., Caine, E. D., Connery, H. S., D’Onofrio, G., Gunnell, D., Miller, T. R., Nolte, K. B., Kaplan, M. S., Kapusta, N. D., Lilly, C. L., et al. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0190200 · Cited by 166
Shiels, M. S., Freedman, N. D., Thomas, D. A., & de González, A. B. (2017) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/m17-1812 · Cited by 165
Bentzley, B. S., Han, S. S., Neuner, S., Humphreys, K., Kampman, K. M., & Halpern, C. H. (2021) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.8049 · Cited by 161
The rising tide of opioid use and abuse: the role of the anesthesiologist
Koepke, E. J., Manning, E., Miller, T. E., Ganesh, A., Williams, D. G. A., & Manning, M. W. (2018) · Perioperative Medicine · doi:10.1186/s13741-018-0097-4 · Cited by 161
Initial Opioid Prescriptions among U.S. Commercially Insured Patients, 2012–2017
Zhu, W., Chernew, M. E., Sherry, T. B., & Maestas, N. (2019) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmsa1807069 · Cited by 161
Fentanyl shock: The changing geography of overdose in the United States
Zoorob, M. (2019) · International Journal of Drug Policy · doi:10.1016/j.drugpo.2019.04.010 · Cited by 160
Dezfulian, C., Orkin, A. M., Maron, B. A., Elmer, J., Girotra, S. R., Gladwin, M. T., Merchant, R. M., Panchal, A. R., Perman, S. M., Starks, M. A., et al. (2021) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000958 · Cited by 151
Palamar, J. J., Ciccarone, D., Rutherford, C., Keyes, K. M., Carr, T. H., & Cottler, L. B. (2022) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2022.109398 · Cited by 147
Drug Overdose Mortality Among People Experiencing Homelessness, 2003 to 2018
Fine, D. R., Dickins, K. A., Adams, L. D., Nueces, D. D. L., Weinstock, K., Wright, J. D., Gaeta, J. M., & Baggett, T. P. (2022) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.42676 · Cited by 144
Increases in methamphetamine use among heroin treatment admissions in the United States, 2008–17
Jones, C. M., Underwood, N., & Compton, W. M. (2020) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/add.14812 · Cited by 142
Gender differences in trends for heroin use and nonmedical prescription opioid use, 2007–2014
Marsh, J. C., Park, K., Lin, Y.-A., & Bersamira, C. S. (2018) · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2018.01.001 · Cited by 140
Boehnke, K. F., Scott, J. R., Litinas, E., Sisley, S., Williams, D. A., & Clauw, D. J. (2019) · Journal of Pain · doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2019.01.010 · Cited by 139
Methamphetamine Overdose Deaths in the US by Sex and Race and Ethnicity
Han, B., Cotto, J., Etz, K., Einstein, E. B., Compton, W. M., & Volkow, N. D. (2021) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2020.4321 · Cited by 139
Deak, J. D., Zhou, H., Galimberti, M., Levey, D. F., Wendt, F. R., Sanchez‐Roige, S., Hatoum, A. S., Johnson, E. C., Nuñez, Y. Z., Demontis, D., et al. (2022) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-022-01709-1 · Cited by 133
Waye, K. M., Goyer, J., Dettor, D., Mahoney, L., Samuels, E. A., Yedinak, J. L., & Marshall, B. D. L. (2018) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.09.027 · Cited by 132
Park, J. N., Rashidi, E., Foti, K., Zoorob, M., Sherman, S., & Alexander, G. C. (2021) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108416 · Cited by 128
Operant Social Reward Decreases Incubation of Heroin Craving in Male and Female Rats
Venniro, M., Russell, T. I., Zhang, M., & Shaham, Y. (2019) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.05.018 · Cited by 127
E-cigarettes—An unintended illicit drug delivery system
Breitbarth, A. K., Morgan, J., & Jones, A. L. (2018) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.07.031 · Cited by 127
Singh, G. K., Kim, I. E., Girmay, M., Perry, C., Daus, G. P., Vedamuthu, I. P., Reyes, A. D. L., Ramey, C., Martin, E. K., & Allender, M. (2019) · International Journal of Maternal and Child Health and AIDS · doi:10.21106/ijma.284 · Cited by 125
Expanding access to buprenorphine treatment in rural areas with the use of telemedicine
Weintraub, E., Greenblatt, A. D., Chang, J. W., Himelhoch, S. S., & Welsh, C. (2018) · American Journal on Addictions · doi:10.1111/ajad.12805 · Cited by 124
Unick, G. J., & Ciccarone, D. (2017) · International Journal of Drug Policy · doi:10.1016/j.drugpo.2017.06.003 · Cited by 128
Krawczyk, N., Buresh, M., Gordon, M., Blue, T. R., Fingerhood, M., & Agus, D. (2019) · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2019.05.002 · Cited by 123
Pregnancy-Associated Death in Utah
Smid, M. C., Stone, N. M., Baksh, L., Debbink, M. P., Einerson, B. D., Varner, M. W., Gordon, A. J., & Clark, E. (2019) · Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1097/aog.0000000000003279 · Cited by 122
Blanckaert, P., Cannaert, A., Van Uytfanghe, K., Hulpia, F., Deconinck, E., Van Calenbergh, S., & Stove, C. (2020) · Drug Testing and Analysis · doi:10.1002/dta.2738 · Cited by 116
Duber, H. C., Barata, I. A., Cioè‐Peña, E., Liang, S. Y., Ketcham, E. M., Macias‐Konstantopoulos, W., Ryan, S. A., Stavros, M., & Whiteside, L. (2018) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2018.04.007 · Cited by 116
Risk Factors for Drug Overdose in Young People: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Lyons, R. M., Yule, A. M., Schiff, D. M., Bagley, S. M., & Wilens, T. E. (2019) · Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1089/cap.2019.0013 · Cited by 116
James, J. R., Scott, J. M., Klein, J. W., Jackson, S. L., McKinney, C. M., Novack, M., Chew, L. D., & Merrill, J. O. (2019) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11606-019-05301-2 · Cited by 115
Patterns of Initial Opioid Prescribing to Opioid-Naive Patients
Larach, D. B., Waljee, J. F., Hu, H. M., Lee, J. S.-J., Nalliah, R. P., Englesbe, M. J., & Brummett, C. M. (2018) · Annals of Surgery · doi:10.1097/sla.0000000000002969 · Cited by 114
Monnat, S. M., Peters, D. J., Berg, M. T., & Hochstetler, A. L. (2019) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2019.305136 · Cited by 111
Saloner, B. K., Levin, J., Chang, H., Jones, C. M., & Alexander, G. C. (2018) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.1588 · Cited by 110
Jansson, L. M., & Patrick, S. W. (2019) · Pediatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.pcl.2018.12.006 · Cited by 118
Impact of Prescribing on New Persistent Opioid Use After Cardiothoracic Surgery
Brescia, A. A., Waljee, J. F., Hu, H. M., Englesbe, M. J., Brummett, C. M., Lagisetty, P., & Lagisetty, K. H. (2019) · The Annals of Thoracic Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2019.06.019 · Cited by 107
Brothers, S., Viera, A., & Heimer, R. (2021) · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2021.108449 · Cited by 104
Is Europe also facing an opioid crisis?—A survey of European Pain Federation chapters
Häuser, W., Buchser, E., Finn, D. P., Dom, G., Fors, E. A., Heiskanen, T., Jarlbæk, L., Knaggs, R., Kosek, E., Krcevski‐Škvarč, N., et al. (2021) · European Journal of Pain · doi:10.1002/ejp.1786 · Cited by 103
Promising roles for pharmacists in addressing the U.S. opioid crisis
Compton, W. M., Jones, C. M., Stein, J. B., & Wargo, E. M. (2017) · Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy · doi:10.1016/j.sapharm.2017.12.009 · Cited by 106
Factors Associated With New Persistent Opioid Usage After Lung Resection
Brescia, A. A., Harrington, C. A., Pradarelli, A. A., Ward, S. T., Lee, J. S.-J., Hu, H. M., Brummett, C. M., Waljee, J. F., Lagisetty, P., & Lagisetty, K. H. (2018) · The Annals of Thoracic Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.08.057 · Cited by 103
Association of Medicaid Expansion With Opioid Overdose Mortality in the United States
Kravitz‐Wirtz, N., Davis, C. S., Ponicki, W. R., Rivera‐Aguirre, A., Marshall, B. D. L., Martins, S. S., & Cerdá, M. (2020) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.19066 · Cited by 102
The Impact of the Opioid Epidemic on Children and Adolescents
Winstanley, E. L., & Stover, A. N. (2019) · Clinical Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.clinthera.2019.06.003 · Cited by 109
Access to Primary Care Clinics for Patients With Chronic Pain Receiving Opioids
Lagisetty, P., Healy, N. A., Garpestad, C., Jannausch, M. L., Tipirneni, R., & Bohnert, A. S. B. (2019) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.6928 · Cited by 100
Samuels, E. A., Bernstein, S. L., Marshall, B. D. L., Krieger, M. S., Baird, J. B., & Mello, M. J. (2018) · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2018.07.013 · Cited by 102
Public Health Surveillance of Prenatal Opioid Exposure in Mothers and Infants
Honein, M. A., Boyle, C. A., & Redfield, R. (2019) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.2018-3801 · Cited by 97
Strickler, G. K., Zhang, K., Halpin, J., Bohnert, A. S. B., Baldwin, G. T., & Kreiner, P. W. (2019) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.02.010 · Cited by 100
Burgess, A. R., Bauer, E., Gallagher, S., Karstens, B., Lavoie, L., Ahrens, K. A., & O’Connor, A. B. (2021) · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2021.108488 · Cited by 102
Wagner, K. D., Harding, R. W., Kelley, R., Labus, B., Verdugo, S. R., Copulsky, E., Bowles, J. M., Mittal, M. L., & Davidson, P. J. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0223823 · Cited by 95
Incidence and Lethality of Suicidal Overdoses by Drug Class
Miller, T. R., Swedler, D. I., Lawrence, B. A., Ali, B., Rockett, I. R. H., Carlson, N. N., & Leonardo, J. B. (2020) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.0607 · Cited by 95
Gomes, T., Ledlie, S., Tadrous, M., Mamdani, M., Paterson, J. M., & Juurlink, D. N. (2023) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.22303 · Cited by 95
The Contemporary American Drug Overdose Epidemic in International Perspective
Ho, J. Y. (2019) · Population and Development Review · doi:10.1111/padr.12228 · Cited by 94
Kazerouni, N. J., Irwin, A. N., Levander, X. A., Geddes, J., Johnston, K. A., Gostanian, C. J., Mayfield, B. S., Montgomery, B. T., Graalum, D. C., & Hartung, D. M. (2021) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108729 · Cited by 94
Buchanich, J. M., Balmert, L. C., Williams, K. E., & Burke, D. S. (2018) · Public Health Reports · doi:10.1177/0033354918774330 · Cited by 93
Amiri, S., Lutz, R. B., Socias, M. E., McDonell, M. G., Roll, J. M., & Amram, O. (2018) · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2018.07.006 · Cited by 93
Blanchflower, D. G. (2020) · Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization · doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2020.04.022 · Cited by 102
Mason, M., Soliman, R., Kim, H. S., & Post, L. A. (2022) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.42982 · Cited by 93
Deaths of Despair or Drug Problems?
Ruhm, C. J. (2018) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w24188 · Cited by 93
Patrick, S. W., Faherty, L. J., Dick, A. W., Scott, T. A., Dudley, J. A., & Stein, B. D. (2019) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2018.20851 · Cited by 93
Hoopsick, R. A., Homish, G. G., & Leonard, K. E. (2020) · Public Health Reports · doi:10.1177/0033354920968806 · Cited by 93
Neural basis of opioid-induced respiratory depression and its rescue
Liu, S., Kim, D., Oh, T. G., Pao, G. M., Kim, J., Palmiter, R. D., Banghart, M. R., Lee, K., Evans, R. M., & Han, S. (2021) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2022134118 · Cited by 92
Rouhani, S., Park, J. N., Morales, K. B., Green, T. C., & Sherman, S. G. (2019) · Harm Reduction Journal · doi:10.1186/s12954-019-0311-9 · Cited by 90
Carlson, R. G., Daniulaityte, R., Silverstein, S. M., Nahhas, R. W., & Martins, S. S. (2020) · International Journal of Drug Policy · doi:10.1016/j.drugpo.2020.102722 · Cited by 90
Metadata
- Authors
- Hedegaard, H., Miniño, A., Spencer, M. R., & Warner, M.
- ORCID
- Hedegaard, Holly
- Published
- 2021-12-30
- OpenAlex
- W4200337926
- Cited by
- 1,283
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 25 · 2025: 93 · 2024: 130 · 2023: 186 · 2022: 147 · 2021: 168
- Type
- report
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- public-domain
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Poisoning and overdose treatments
- Keywords
- drug overdose deaths, opioid overdose, stimulant overdose, mortality trends, drug-related deaths, United States
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review