The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
SWI/SNF-Brg1 Regulates Self-Renewal and Occupies Core Pluripotency-Related Genes in Embryonic Stem Cells
Open accessAbstract
The SWI/SNF-Brg1 chromatin remodeling protein plays critical roles in cell-cycle control and differentiation through regulation of gene expression. Loss of Brg1 in mice results in early embryonic lethality, and recent studies have implicated a role for Brg1 in somatic stem cell self-renewal and differentiation. However, little is known about Brg1 function in preimplantation embryos and embryonic stem (ES) cells. Here we report that Brg1 is required for ES cell self-renewal and pluripotency. RNA interference-mediated knockdown of Brg1 in blastocysts caused aberrant expression of Oct4 and Nanog. In ES cells, knockdown of Brg1 resulted in phenotypic changes indicative of differentiation, downregulation of self-renewal and pluripotency genes (e.g., Oct4, Sox2, Sall4, Rest), and upregulation of differentiation genes. Using genome-wide promoter analysis (chromatin immunoprecipitation) we found that Brg1 occupied the promoters of key pluripotency-related genes, including Oct4, Sox2, Nanog, Sall4, Rest, and Polycomb group (PcG) proteins. Moreover, Brg1 co-occupied a subset of Oct4, Sox2, Nanog, and PcG protein target genes. These results demonstrate an important role for Brg1 in regulating self-renewal and pluripotency in ES cells.
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Cited by
Chromatin remodelling during development
Ho, L., & Crabtree, G. R. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08911 · Cited by 1,114
ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling: genetics, genomics and mechanisms
Hargreaves, D. C., & Crabtree, G. R. (2011) · Cell Research · doi:10.1038/cr.2011.32 · Cited by 923
Chromatin modifiers and remodellers: regulators of cellular differentiation
Chen, T., & Dent, S. Y. R. (2014) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg3607 · Cited by 619
Open chromatin in pluripotency and reprogramming
Gaspar-Maia, A., Alajem, A., Meshorer, E., & Ramalho-Santos, M. (2011) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm3036 · Cited by 573
Ho, L., Ronan, J. L., Wu, J., Staahl, B. T., Chen, L., Kuo, A., Lessard, J., Nesvizhskii, A. I., Ranish, J., & Crabtree, G. R. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0812889106 · Cited by 566
Metadata
- Authors
- Kidder, B. L., Palmer, S., & Knott, J. G.
- Venue
- Stem Cells
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2009-02-01
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 317-328
- ISSN
- 1066-5099 (ISSN-L)
- 1549-4918
- OpenAlex
- W2021895704
- Cited by
- 242
- References
- 10
- FWCI
- 6.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Kidder, B. L., Palmer, S., & Knott, J. G. (2009). SWI/SNF-Brg1 Regulates Self-Renewal and Occupies Core Pluripotency-Related Genes in Embryonic Stem Cells. Stem Cells. https://doi.org/10.1634/stemcells.2008-0710
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