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Cited by 624

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 112 of the 112 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The molecular mechanisms of chemoresistance in cancers

Open access
Zheng, Hua-Chuan·2017·Oncotarget

Abstract

// Hua-Chuan Zheng 1 1 Department of Experimental Oncology and Animal Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110004, China Correspondence to: Hua-Chuan Zheng, email: zheng_huachuan@hotmail.com Keywords: cancer, chemoresistance, molecular mechanisms, chemotherapy Received: March 31, 2017 Accepted: June 24, 2017 Published: July 06, 2017 ABSTRACT Overcoming intrinsic and acquired drug resistance is a major challenge in treating cancer patients because chemoresistance causes recurrence, cancer dissemination and death. This review summarizes numerous molecular aspects of multi-resistance, including transporter pumps, oncogenes (EGFR, PI3K/Akt, Erk and NF-κB), tumor suppressor gene (p53), mitochondrial alteration, DNA repair, autophagy, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), cancer stemness, and exosome. The chemoresistance-related proteins are localized to extracellular ligand, membrane receptor, cytosolic signal messenger, and nuclear transcription factors for various events, including proliferation, apoptosis, EMT, autophagy and exosome. Their cross-talk frequently appears, such as the regulatory effects of EGFR-Akt-NF-κB signal pathway on the transcription of Bcl-2, Bcl-xL and survivin or EMT-related stemness. It is essential for the realization of the target, individualized and combine therapy to clarify these molecular mechanisms, explore the therapy target, screen chemosensitive population, and determine the efficacy of chemoreagents by cell culture and orthotopic model.

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Metadata

Authors
Zheng, H.-C.
Venue
Oncotarget
Published
2017-07-06
Volume
8
Issue
35
Pages
59950-59964
ISSN
1949-2553 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2729738977
Cited by
624
References
112
FWCI
24.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The molecular mechanisms of chemoresistance in cancers. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.18632/oncotarget.19048
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Zheng, H.-C. (2017). The molecular mechanisms of chemoresistance in cancers. Oncotarget. https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.19048

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